广州新版七年级英语下册Unit综合含答案

Unit5-6单元综合检测题ClassNameMarks听力部分第一节听力理解(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)听下面各段对话或独白，依照各段播放内容及相关小题，从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最正确选项。听下面一段对话，回答第1-2小题。()1.Whatistheadvantage(优点)ofelectricity?A.SafeB.CleanC.Fast()2.Howcanwesaveelectricity？A.Don’twatchTV.B.Sleepwithonlyasmalllighton.C.Turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom.听下面一段对话，回答第3-4小题。()3.Whatkindofpollutionisthewomangoingtodoresearchon?A.Waterpollution.B.Electricitypollution.C.Airpollution.()4.Whatplacearethespeakersgoingtovisit?A.Parksalongtheriver.B.Factoriesalongtheriver.C.Factoriesalongthepark.听下面一段对话，回答第5-7小题()5.Whatdidthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Towashclothes.B.Towashhisface.C.Towashhishands.()6.Wheredidthemanusewaster?A.Inthekitchen.thewashingroom.C.Inthelivingroom.()7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandthemanprobably(可能)?A.BrotherandsisterB.Classmates.C.Motherandson.听下面一段独白，回答第8-10小题。()8.Whatdopeopleusemoreandmoreaccordingtothetalk?A.Light.B.Heat.C.Electricity.()9.Whatdomanyofusofterndoassoonaswecomebackhomeatnight?A.TurnontheTV.B.Turnonallthelights.C.Turnontheairconditioner.()10.Whichproblemisbecominganimportantoneaccordingtothetalk?A.HowtosaveelectricityB.HowtouseelectricityC.Howtouseelectricitysafely第二节听守信息。(共5小题；每题1分，满分5分)听下面一段独白。请依照题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入题号为A-E的空格中。When

Last(A)_______Where

Onthe(B)_______Who

(C)______andIWhathasbeendone

We

picked

up

litter(

垃圾

)

，including(D)________bottles,tissue(E)_____,drink

cans,piecesofwoodandevenanoldtyre(轮胎)笔试部分（

85分）二、语言知识及运用。第一节单项选择。(共10小题；每题1分，满分从下面各题所给的四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

10分)(((

)11.You______goandseeadocteratoncebecauseyou’vegotahighfever.B.mustC.mayD.would)12.Ihaven’tbroughtmydictionarywithuseyours?A.MustB.ShallC.MayD.Need)13.Therearequite______foreignersintheuniversity.Ioftenmeetthemontheplayground.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle(((((((

)14.Ihave______homeworkeverydayandIfeel______tiredA.toomany,toomuchB.toomuch,muchtoomuch,toomuchD.muchtoo,toomuch)15.Inhisopinion,theholidayisjust_____timeandmoney.A.wasteB.wasteofC.awasteofD.wastes)16.Youcanbeattheeggsfirstandthen______someflour______theeggsA.put,toB.plus,toC.add,toD.make,to)17.Believeyourself.You’rebetterthan_______.A.anyoneelseB.someoneelseC.elseanyoneD.elsesomeone)18.Willyouconnectthiswire_______thetelevision?A.ofB.intoC.toD.on)19.Everyyear,_______visitorsgothereforaholidayA.twomillionsB.millionofC.twomillionsofD.millionsof)20.Ithinksomeofhiswordsareright,soIagreewithhim,_______.A.inawayB.inthiswayC.onthewayD.inmanyways第二节语法选择(共

10小题；每题

1分，满分

10分)阅读下面短文，依照句子构造的语法性和上下文连结的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项。Onceuponatime,thereweretwogoodfriends.Theywerewalkingacrossathejourneytheyhadaquarrel(争吵),andonemanhit__22__oneintheface.Hewashurt,buthedidn’tsay__23__.Instead,hewroteinthesand,“Todaymybestfriendhitmeinmyface.”Theykeptonwalkinguntiltheyfound__24__oasis(绿洲).Theydecided__25__somewater.Theonewhohadbeenhitfellintothemire(泥潭),and__26__friendsavedhim.Whenhefeltallright,hewrote__27__astone,“Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife.”Hisbestfriend__28__himwhy.Hereplied,“Whensomeone__29__us,weshouldwriteitdowninthesandwherewindscanblowitaway.Butwhensomeonedoessomethinggoodfor__30__,wemustwriteitdownonthestonewherenowindcanblowitaway.”()21.A.DuringB.BeforeC.ForD.After()22.A.anotherB.theotherC.someD.other()23.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.any()24.A.aB.theC.不填D.an()25.A.gotB.gettingC.togetD.togetting()26.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself()27.A.onB.inC.forD.to()28.A.askC.askingD.asked()29.A.hurtB.hurtsC.hurtedD.hurting()30.A.youB.weC.usD.our三、完形填空。(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其马虎，尔后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项。Todaywewilllearnmoreaboutelectricity.Almosteveryonetodayuseselectricityinoneishardtoimaginewhatlifeinourtownswouldbestreetsandbuildings,andwarmspeopleandheatsfoodin__34__or__35__itindrivestrainsandtrams(电车)andworksthetrafficlights,liftsandmachinesintheeverydaywondersofradioandtelevistionuse__36__tobringentertainmentandnewstomillionsoffamilies.Invillages__37__onthefarm,__38__machinesmilkthecowsandchop(剁碎)theiralsocoolthemilkandchurn(搅拌)the,electricityfindsasmuchworktodo__39__thecountryasit__40__inthetown.()31.A.andB.toD.or()32.A.withoutB.lightsC.and()33.A.harmsB.lightsC.shines()34.A.cooksB.makesC.boxesD.cookers()35.A.heatsB.wetsC.coolsD.melts()36.A.waterB.electricityC.light().butB.notC.andD.as()38.A.electricalB.electricityC.lightD.computer()39.A.intoB.inC.ofD.at()40.A.doB.doingC.doesD.todo四、阅读理解(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项。AJane’smotherwasaboutseventy,soJaneandherhusbandwantedtogivetheoldladyanicepresentforhebirthday.Shelikesdrinkingtea,soJaneboughtasmallelectricmachineforher.Itcouldmaketeaandthenwakepeopleupinthemorning.Shebroughtittohermotheronherbirthday,andshoweredherhowtouseit.“Beforeyougotobed,putteaandwaterinit,”sheclarifiedtohermother,“anddon’tforgettoturnontheelectricity.Whenyouwakeupinthemorning,yourteawillbeready”.Afterafewdays,theoldladytelephonedherdaughterandsaid,“Jane,thereisonethingIdon’tunderstand.WhydoIhadtogotobedtomaketea?Can’tIhaveteaintheafternoonorintheevening?”( )thebirthday,Jane’smothergotamachineto.A.maketeaforherselfB.buyteaforherselfC.cookforherselfD.makemilkforher( )42.Whatmadethemachinedifferent?A.ItcouldworkwithoutelectricityB.ItcouldtellhowmuchwaterisneededC.ItcouldmaketeawithoutpeoplearoundduringthenightD.Itcouldsingthebirthdaysong( )43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clarified”meaninChinese?A.表达B.讲解C.复述D.演示( )44.Whichofthefollowingwastrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Jane’smotherwasovereightyyearsoldB.Jane’smotherdidn’tlikethepresentatallC.Jane’smothermisunderstood(误解)howtousethemachineD.AfterJane’smotherdranktea,shecouldn’tfallasleepallnight( )45.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_______.A.JanewasbeautifulB.JaneandherhusbandweresillyC.Janewasagooddaughter’smotherwashard-workingB.Dolphinsarenotfish.Theyaremammals(哺乳动物).Theyliveingroupsandspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Buttheyarequitedifferentfromlandanimals.Theirbrainisasbigasmen’sandtheylivealonglife–atleast20or30years.Dolphinsusesoundstofindtheirwayaround.Theyalsousethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandfindfood.Theydonotusetheirearstoreceivesounds,butusethejaw–thelowerpartofthemouth.It’sstrangethatdolphinsarefriendlytomen,andtherearemanystoriesaboutdolphinsandmen.Inthe19thcentury,inthedangerousseanearNewZealand,therewasadolphin.Theseamenlikedhimverymuchandgavehimaverygoodname,Jack.From1871to1903,Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.In1903apassengeronaboatnamedthePenguinshotandhurtJack.Luckily,Jackdidn’tdie.Fromthenon,heguidedtheshipsthroughtheareaforninemoreyears,butherefusedtohelptheboatthePenguin.( )46.Theunderlinedword“jaw”means________inChinese.A.下颚B.嘴巴C.嘴唇D.上颚( )47.Howdodolphinsfindtheirway?A.Theyusetheirnosetosmelltheway.B.Theyusetheirearstohearthesounds.C.TheyusetheireyestoseetheWay.D.Theyusetheirsoundstofindtheway.( )48.WhowasJack?A.Thewriter.B.Adolphim.C.Aseaman.D.Apassenger.( )49.Thedolphinguidedtheshipsforabout______.A.32yearsB.9yearsC.41yearsD.23years( )50.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.DolphinsarenotfishB.Dolphinsdon’tliveingroupsC.DolphinsarekindandfriendlytopeopleD.DolphinscanlivealonglifeCTheworldisnotonlyhungrybutalsothirstyforwater.About97%ofwateronEarthisseawater,orsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkorusetheother3%ofthefreshwaterwhichcomesfromrivers,lakesandunderground.Ontheotherhand,becausethenumberofpeopleintheworldisbecominglargerandlarger,moreandmorefreshwaterisneeded.Sowatershortagebecomesabigproblem.Howcanweworkoutthisproblem?Scientistsfoundsomewaystoturnsaltwaterintofreshwater.Oneimportantwayistoboil(使达到沸点)seawaterwithhighheatuntilvapour(蒸汽)rises,leavingthesalt.Inthisway,peoplecanmakealotoffreshwaterquickly.Butheatingisnottheonlywaytogetfreshwater.Peopletryotherways,forexample,diggingdeepwellsandkeepingrainwater.Whichwayisthebest?Togetthefreshwaterwiththeleastmoneyisthebest.( )51.Whichofthefollowingtakesup(据有)thelargestpartofwateronEarth?A.SeasB.RiversC.UndergroundriversD.Lakes( )52.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_______A.freshwateronlycomesfromtherainB.peoplecanusefreshwaterinmanywaysC.peoplecanfindfreshwaterinmanyfactoriesD.moreandmorepeopleneedfreshwater( )53.Theunderlinedword“shortage”inthispassagemeans“”inChineseA.资源B.短缺C.制造D.污染( )54.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThewayofgettingfreshwaterB.HowtousefreshwaterinourdailylivesC.AllpeopleintheworldshouldsavewaterD.Differentwaysofmakingwaterindifferentplaces( )55.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.HungeristheonlyprobleminourworldB.WatershortageistheonlyprobleminourworldC.Scientistsdon’twanttospendmoneyonthewaterproblemD.Wecanboilseawaterwithhighheattogetfreshwater五、写作。第一节单词拼写(共5小题；每题1分，满分5分)依照以下句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词.Itisf_______ofhimtomakesuchamistakeIfyouwanttor_______tothequestion,pleaseputupyourhandWecanputthevegetablesinthef________tokeepthemfresh“Youarewastingwater,”hesaidinanangryv________Wehadalongj_______fromShenyangtoHangzhouduringoursummervavation第二节完成句子(共10小题；每题2分，满分10分)依照所给的汉语内容，用英语完成以下句子。那个歌手的死令他的歌迷很伤心Thesinger’sdeath_______hisfans______记住下次别再迟到了______________________________latenexttime长江流过中国TheChangjiangRiver________________China在桌上有一袋盐Thereis________________________________onthetable你走开房间的时候请关灯Please_______________thelightswhenleavingtheroom第三节书面表达(共1小题，满分10分)节约资源，保护环境，应从我们身边的小事做起。李明是一个侧重“低碳生活”的中学生，假设你是他，请以“M