初三英语试题及答案

PAGE27初三英语试题及答案名日之星暑期辅导班结业考试初三英语试题一、单项填空。（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。22.Idon`tknowifshe_______mewhenshe_______infivedays.A.tells,arrives B.tells,willarrive C.willtell,willarrive D.willtell,arrives23.Howmanyhours______toflytoNewYorkfromParis?A.doyouspendB.doesitcost C.doesittake D.doyoutake24.Grandmother_______acoldsincelastSunday.A.hascaught B.hashad C.hadhad D.had25.Whichofthetwosweaterswillyoutake?I`lltake______.Theylooknearlythesame,andIjustneedone.A.both B.either C.none D.all26._____ofthemhasadictionaryand_____oneofthemcanlookupwordsinthedictionary.A.Each,every B.Every,each C.Each,each D.Every,every27.TheOlympicGames______held______A.is,everyfouryear B.are,everyfourthyearC.is,everyfouryears D.are,onceinfouryears28.Ofthetwopencil-boxes,theboychose_______one.A.lessexpensive B.theleastexpensiveC.thelessexpensive D.themostexpensive29.Thefatmanalwayssayshismeatlooks_____andsells______.A.good,good B.well,well C.good,well D.well,good30.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool____morethan2000andanumberofthem_____todosportsverymuch.A.are,likes B.is,like C.are,like D.is,likes31.Thereisnothing_____________.A.forustoworry B.ofustoworryC.forustobeworried D.forustoworryabout32.Iwentoveronly_________.A.saygoodbyetohim B.sayinggoodbyetohimC.tosaygoodbyetohim D.whattosaygoodbyetohim33.Heis_________themissingpaper.A.searching B.searchingfor C.searchingof D.searchtheroom34.He_____thenicekitefor10yuan.A.paid B.bought C.spent D.cost35.Itisaphotoof________attheageoffive.Howprettytheyare!A.Lily`sandLucy`s B.LilyandLucy`sC.LilyandLucy D.Lily`sandLucy36.NobodyexceptMr.Greenandhischildren_______abroadbefore.A.hasbeento B.hasbeen C.havebeento D.hasgone37.Isupposetheymustbetryingoutnewideasinthelab,__________.A.don`tI B.mustn`ttheyC.aren`tthey D.needn`tthey38.Theplaneleft_______Shanghai________arainymorning.A.to,in B.for,on C.in,on D.at,in39.Jackisagreen-hand.Butalltheworkers________highly_______hisworkwhenhefinishedworkinginthefactoryforhalfayearA.thought,over B.thought,of C.thought,for D.thinks,of40.Couldyoupleasetellme____________?A.whichwasthewaytothezoo B.whathisnameisC.Howoldwasshe D.whatdoeshappentohim41.Thestudentsareused__________asongatthe________oftheclass.A.tosing,begining B.tosinging,startC.tosinging,starting D.tosing,beginning二、完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的正确答案。Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories（记忆力）andcan___42___learnquitelongpoems（诗歌）byheart.___43__peoplehavepoormemoriesandcan’trememberthings___44__theyhavesaidthemoverandoveragain.ThefamousEnglishwriter,CharlesDickens,saidthathecouldwalkdownanylongstreetin___45___andthentellyouthenamesofalltheshopshehad__46___.Manygreatmenoftheworldhavewonderfulmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelp__47___alanguage.Everybodylearns__48__ownlanguagebyrememberingthethingsheheardwhenhewasasmallchild.Somechildrenlikethosewholiveinforeigncountrieswiththeirparents,seemtolearntwolanguagesas__49___astheydoone.Inschoolitisnotsoeasyforpupilstolearnasecondlanguagebecausetheyhavevery__50__timeforit.Memory___51____adiarythatwekeepeveryday.42.A.easy B.easier C.easily D.hardly43.A.Some B.Other C.Theothers D.Others44.A.until B.after C.when D.but45.A.Beijing B.Paris C.London D.Moscow46.A.went B.walked C.came D.passed47.A.learning B.inlearning C.withlearn D.learn48.Ahis B.their C.your D.our49.A.good B.better C.well D.moreeasily50.A.few B.alittle C.little D.afew51.A.lookslike B.doeslike C.likes D.islike三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，并做每题后面的题目，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成所给句子的正确答案。AAmanoncehadadreamabouttheBlackForestinGermany.Inhisdreamhewaswalkingintheforestwhentwomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimtotheground.Heranoffasfastashecould,buttheyfollowedhim.Hereachedaplacewherehesawtworoadsinfrontofhim,onetotherightandtheothertotheleft.Whichroadshouldhetake?Heheardthetwomenbehindhim,gettingnearer,andatthesametimeheheardavoiceinhisear.Ittoldhimtogototheright,andhedidso.Heranonandsooncametoasmallhotel.Hewasreceivedtherekindlyandgivenaroom,andhewassavedfromthetwomen.Thatwasthedream.TwentyyearslaterhewasreallyintheBlackForestand,ashappenedinthedreamlongago,twomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimdown.Heranoff,andcametoaplacewithtworoads,likeinthedream.Hetooktheroadtotherightwithoutthinking.Hesoonreachedasmallhotel,wastakenin,andsowassafe.Hisdreamoftwentyyearsbeforehadsavedhislife.52.TheBlackForestis__________.A.aplaceinEurope B.notarealplace C.dangerousplaceD.aplacevisitedtwicebytheman53.Itwas_________thatsavedtheman’slife20yearslater.A.avoice B.thedream20yearsbefore C.guestsofthehotel D.guardoftheforest54.Thestorytellsusthat_________.A.themanknewsomethingaboutTheBlackForestbeforehewentthereB.themanhadagoodmemorybutbadluckC.peopleshouldnotbelievetheirdreamsbecausetheynevercometrueD.peopleshouldbelievedreamsbecausetheyalwayscansavetheirlivesBVisitForestZooComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromNortheastofChina.ThebeautifulbirdsfromEnglandarereadytosingsongsforyou,andthemonkeysfromMountEmeiwillbehappytotalktoyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliawanttolaughatyou.Sicuanpandaswillplayballsforyou.ThegiraffesfromAfrica(非洲)arewaitingtolookdownonyou.Keepthezooclean!Donottouch,feedorgoneartotheanimals.55.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)thatagiraffe_________.A.isproudandfat B.isn'tpoliteandfriendly C.liketostandonahighplace D.hasalongneck56.Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo?A.Toplayballswithpandas B.Togivesomefoodtotheanimals.C.Tounlockthedoorsofthetigers. D.Towatchtheanimalsdoallkindsofthings.57.Whydoesthewriterintroduce（介绍）somanyanimalsfromdifferentplacestous? A.Tokeepawayfromtheanimals. B.Tomakeusfeelstrangeandterrible. C.Toattractustothezoo.D.Toshowanimalscandoeverything.CWeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetup(建立)inthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworks(网络)didn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystem(系统)hadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment(政府),butintheearly1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseit,too.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartof1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”theInterneteasier.Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailsismoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.58.HowlonghaveweusedheInternet?A.Forabout10years. B.Forabout20years.C.Forabout40years. D.Forabout60years.59.Whatistrueaboutcomputersinthe1990s?A.Peoplecouldgetinformationonlyfromthem.B.Theybecamelargerandeasier.C.Peopledidn'tknowhowtousethem.D.Morepeoplecouldaffordandusethem.60.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastsentence? A.PeoplewilldiewithouttheInternet. B.Allpeopleshouldsetuptheirownnetwork. C.PeopleliveeasilywithouttheInternet.D.PeoplewillspendmoreandmoretimeontheInternetDTheworldisnotonlyhungry,butitisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly70%oftheearth’ssurface(表面）iscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthatisseawater,orsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%—thefreshwater(淡水)fromrivers,lakes,underground,andothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthat.Evenworse,someofithasbeenmadedirty.However,asthingsstandtoday,thisfreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisbecominglargerandlargerquickly—almostdaybyday.Weshouldtakestepstodowiththisproblemnowandinthiswaywecangetawayfromaseriousworld-widewatershortage（缺少）lateron.Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourvaluablewater.Oneofthefirststepsistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewersystem（下水道）.Fromthereitreturnstoseaorrunsintoundergroundplaces.Butevenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwe’dhavetodotomakeuseofseawaterintheworldistoremove(去掉)thesalt.Ifwetakethesestepswe’llbeinnodangerofdryingup.61.Theworldisthirstyforwaterbecause_________.A.manhasn’tgotenoughfoodtoeat B.wehaven’tgotenoughfreshwaterC.only70%oftheearth’ssurfaceiswater D.littlewaterissentintosewersystems62.Thebestbutthemostdifficultwaytosolvethewaterproblemoftheworldisto_______.A.removethesaltfromseawater B.makethewaterincitiescleanC.takewaterfromunderground D.maketheneedforwatersmaller63.What’sthebesttitle（标题）forthispassage?A.TheImportanceoftheWater B.TheWorld’sWaterProblemC.TheThirstyWorld D.FreshWaterandSeaWaterEYoungpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife..Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYanFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinone,andwhenshelookedattheexampaper.Shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.ArecentreortfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagers(青少年）havemental(心理的)problems.Theirtroublesinclude(包括)beingworriedandveryunhappy.Andhavingproblemsinlearningandgettingonwithpeople.Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’tgoforadvice(劝告)orhelp.Somethinktheywilllooklikeafooliftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecret.LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAidingHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:*Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften*Takepartingroupactivities（活动）andplaysports*Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell64.Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave_______.A.aseriousheadache B.mentalproblems C.badhabits D.noparents65.Studentswhohaveprblemswon'taskothersforhelpbecauce_______.A.theywon’tletothersthinktheyarefoolishandhavesomethingwrong.B.theydon’tthinkdoctorscanhelpthemC.doctorscan'tkeeptheirsecret.D.bothAandC66.LiangYuezhu’sadvicetothestudentswhohavementalproblemsisthat________.A.it’sbettertobewithothersB.it’snotnecessaryforthemtogotothehospitalC.it’sbettertojoinothersandquarrelwiththem.D.teachersandparentscan’tdoanythingaboutmentalproblems第II卷（55分）四、根据句意及首字母填词。（每空0.5分，共5分）67.Onwhichofthebooks___________canIfindthebookRedStaroverChina?68.C___________thebooksandputtheminapileonmydesk.69.Whenwecametothelake,westoppedtoenjoythebeautifuls_____________.70.Thesofalooksrathernice,butitisn`tveryc____________whenyousitonit.71.Everyoneshouldp____________theenvironment.72.KarlMarxhasmadegreatc______________tosavingallthepeopleintheworld.73.Shelikesreadingnewspaper,m______________andstorybooks.74.Havingaholidayisoneofthebestwaysforr______________yourself.75.Isawhimp_____________theorangejuiceinthekitchenwhenIenteredtheroom.76.Youmustthrowtherubbishintothed______________.五、用所给词的正确形式填空。（每空0.5分，共10分）77.Itisquite___________(please)today,thoughthewindisrathercold.78.Therain______already_____(stop),butthewaterintheriver_____still_______.(rise)79.Theysaidthey__________(go)totheGreatWallifit_________(notsnow)thenextday.80.Myteachertoldmethatthemoon__________(get)itslightfromtheSun.81.Iwasn`tsurewhenit______________.(rain)82.Therewerenoseatsonthebus,soIkept______________(stand)allthetime.83.Theyjumpedintotheriver___________(save)thegirl.84.Theoldman__________(live)intheneighbourhoodhasretired.85.After_________(leave)home,thegirlwenttoEnglishCornertopractice___________(speak)English.86.Thedoctortoldtheoldmantogiveup___________.(smok)87.Footballisoneofthe_________________(popular)sportsintheworld.88.The__________(far)yourun,the_____________(tired)youwillfeel.89.Thereisafish______________(swim)intheriver.90.Onmywayhome,Ifoundaboy___________(cry)atthecornerofthestreet.六、同义句型转换：（每空1分，共20分）91.A:ThecountryhasfewerpeoplethanonlyChinaandIndiaintheworld.B:Thepopulationofthecountryisthe______________________intheworld.92.A:Idon`tknowifIwillgotothepartytonight.B:Idon`tknow_____________________gotothepartytonight.94.A:Isitthreeyearssinceyoumethimlast?B:_________threeyears___________sinceyoumethimlast.95.A:Icouldn`tgooutyesterdaybecauseoftheheavyrain.B:Theheavyrain__________mefrom__________outyesterday.96.A:NotonlyJackbutalsoMarylikesChinesefood.B:_________Jack_________MarylikeChinesefood.97.A:Theytriedtheirbesttobeattheplayersfromthecityteam.B:Theydidas________astheycouldto_________thegamewiththecityteam.98.A:Hefoundthepurseyesterdaybyaccident.B:He_____________________findthepurseyesterday.99.A:Jianshefactorymakesmotorbikes.B:Jianshefactory____________motorbikes.100.A:Shewasangrywithherfriendanddidn`tsaygoodbye.B:Sheleftangrily_______________________goodbyetoherteacher.101.A:Doyouknowwhosecarthisis.B:Doyouknowwhoisthe____________ofthecar.102.A:Ifshedoesn`thelpme,Iwillhavetofinishtheworkalone.B:Iwillhavetofinishtheworkalone,____________she__________me.七、短文填空。根据下列短文内容，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词形式，使短文意思完整，每空一词。（每空1.5分，共15分）LastSundayLiLeididhislessonsalmostthewholeday.Hewantedtorelax（放松）himselfand___103___wanttobuyanything.Hewalkedonandonalongthestreets.Hewaspleasedtoseethatpeoplewereveryhappy.Whenhewasenjoying___104___,hewasstoppedbyaforeigner.“Excuseme,canyouspeakEnglish?”“Yes,butI…”LiLeiwasverynervous（紧张）,andhisfaceturnedred.HeisajuniormiddleschoolstudentandnowisinGradeThree,buthedidn’t___105____muchtimeonEnglishinthepastandisnotgoodatit.“Idon’tknowChinese,”theforeignerwent____106____.“Wouldyouplease____107____mesomethingaboutthetown?”“Yes,butI…”LiLeiunderstood___108____hemeant,butdidn’tknowhowtoanswerit.Hisheartbeatfast.“Iwasbornhere,”hesaid,“Thisismyhometown.Ilikemyhometown.I…My….Myhometownisbeautiful…”Hewantedtosaymorebuthecouldn’t.Helookedupandfoundtheforeigner___109___tohimcarefully.“I’msorry,Ican’ttellyoumore.I’mnotgoodatEnglish,”LiLeihadtosay.Theforeignersmiledtohimkindlyandsaid,“OK,OK.Thankyouallthesame.Goodbye.”OnhiswayhomeLiLeithoughttohimself,“IfIstudiedEnglishharder,IcouldspeakmoreEnglish.IfIcouldspeakmoreEnglish,Iwouldtelltheforeigner___110____aboutmyhometown.Howsorryhefelt!LiLeiwenthomewithheavysteps.Assoonashereachedhome,hetookouthisEnglishbookandbegantoread.HedecidedtostudyEnglishmore___111___thanbefore.HedecidedtopractisespeakingEnglisheverydayfrom___112____on.103.___________104.___________105.