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第Ⅰ卷(共115第一节(51.57.5分听下面5段,每段后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的WhatdoesthemanThenewsystemhasnothing B.ThenewsystemisreallyaC.ThemanwantstobuyanewTVWhatcanwelearnfromtheThey’vefilledtheircarwithenough B.TheyhavegotaflatC.TheynearlyrunoutofHowdidthespeakersthinkoftheItwashardto B.ItwaseasytoC.ItwasveryWhatdoesthemanTherobesuitsthe B.ThewomanisabitC.TherobeisnotforcocktailHowdoesthemanlikePeking B.Abit C.Notat第二节(151.522.5分听下面5段或独白,每段和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选题,每小题5分钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段和独白读两遍。WhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweentheBossand B.Professorand C.Whatistheman’sgradepoint WhatdoesthemansuggestTakinga B.Going C.GoingtothesportsWhatdoesthewomanthinkof B. C.WhatkindofnewsdoestheboybringtotheAsad B.Agood C.AhorribleWheredidtheboygettheFromotherstudents.B.Fromtheir C.Fromtheprincipal’sHowdoesthegirlfeelaboutthe B. C.Whatwasthehousewives’To B.Togetgoodsatabig C.TobuythethingstheyHowoftendoestheactivityofthesupermarketOncea B.Oncea C.TwiceaWhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Edwards’Theydon’tbelievethelucky B.TheygaveuptheirC.TheyhadallbeentheluckyWhatdidMrs.Edwardsget onherluckyday? B.Cupboard. Clothes.101720WheredoestheconversationprobablytakeAtacasualInacasualOnaTVWhyisthemanflyingtoForaOnOnHowoftendoesthemanusetheAbouttwiceaAbouttwiceaAboutonceaWhatdoesthemanthinkofthenewparkingIt’stoofar BIt’spretty C.It’sfrequent第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项21.DavidCameronwasPrimeMinistertoleadBritainnewA./; B,the;Ca;D.a;22.IhavereceivedanofferfromanAmericanuniversity,butIamstillhesitating shouldacceptit.A.how B.why C.whether D.that quitedramaticallyatnightinmountains,soputonsomewarmclothesbeforegoingout.A.are B. C.arebeing D.have—WhenIfirstgottoHarvard,myawkwardEnglishbroughtmegreat—Oh,dear, astruggleforyoutokeepupwithotherA.might B.can C.couldhave D.musthavehimselftohisresearchontheITtechnology,hesoonmadeaA. B. C. D.ToThe Leowillneverforget hejoinedthe A.when; B.that; C.that; D.when;—Whenwillthevisasbeready, everythinggoes youshouldgetthemin14A. B.Asfar C. D.AslongThefirstperformanceofthemusicaly“TheSoundofMusic” inA. B. C. D.Uptonow,our withlimitedlivingspaceandashortageofnaturalhasbeen B.isbeingC.is D.has-–Whenwillyoucomehomefordinner?Iwillprepareitfor-- it.I’lleatoutwithmyA.care B.bother C.worry D.talkSuchafierce thatwehadtowaitoutsidebeforewecouldgetintohisA.hashehad B.didhehave C.hehad D.hehashad32.-–Whatdoyouthinkofthelecture?- butinteresting,butI’vemanagedtosurviveA. B. D. thecauseoftheoilleaks,thespecialistscannotdrawaconclusionbeforecompletingathoroughanddetailedinvestigation.A.Withregard B.Regardless C.Inresponse D.InspiteAbroads Jack'sfacewhenheeventuallygainedaA. B. C. D.-–Doyouthinkthatweshouldmakepreparationsforthecompetitionin- A.Actionsspeaklouderthan B.FightnobattleC.Betterlatethan D.Agoodbeginningishalf第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题.1.5分,共30分“A”forEnglishwasalwaysmyfavoritesubject.Inmyfreshmanyearofhighschool,Icouldwriteakillercomposition.Inmysecondyear,my36 allowedmetogivespellingteststotheclass.Ihadwonderful37 ofmyjunioryear.Mrs.Alexander38 metositatherdeskandtakeovertheclasswhenshehadtoleavetheroom.OnlymyseniorEnglishclasswas,aswehadateacherrightoutofcollegewhoexpectedcollege-levelwork.Everystudentreceiveda“C”or“D”gradethefirstquarter.40 Englishwasstillmysubject.Igraduatedfromhighschool,41 earlyandhadchildren.ConfidentaboutmyEnglish,IoftenhelpedmykidswiththeirEnglish .AndI42 longarticlesandbeautifulpoetryasacolumnistforanewspaper.Fifteenyearslater,Iwenttocollege,andbecauseIhadbeenan"A"student,Iremainedan‘‘A”student.I43 uptomyownexpectations.Yesterday,I44 myhighschoolreportcardswhenIwasreadingoldpapers.Thatbundleofreportcards45 backtheolddays.Irememberedsittinginmyadvisor'soffice,exiningthatIhadalwaysexcelledatEnglish,and46 thatIdidnotdeservea“D”fromthat47 teacherofmysenioryear.Theadvisorwassympatheticbutunabletochangea(an)48Reading49 myoldreportcardsrevealedsomethingelsetoo.Iwantedtoshredthemorhidethem.Iwasnotan‘‘A”studentinhighschoolEnglish!Somehow,Ihad50myselfofthis,whenthegradesclearlyreflectedan51 studentwithanoccasional“A”or‘‘B”butmostly“C”s.HadIliveduptothosegradesand52 myselfaccordingtothoseletters,Iwouldhaveneverconfidentlysoughtmywriting53 .HadIbelievedinmyearlygradesinsteadofmyself,Iwouldhaveallowedmyfearof54 todefeatmyenthusiasmanddamagemycreativity.55 ,Iviewedmyyoungerselfasan“A”Englishstudent,exceptforthatundeserved“D”.5.46.com3.54.55.第三部分:阅读理解(20240分第一节(15230分AWhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanynswearinggoldearrings.Sohethoughtthelandmustberichingold.HenamedtheceCostaRica,whichmeans“richcoast”inThoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexported(出口)toothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport.CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheirownCostaRicanslovecolorsandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightEducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgotoseparate单独的schools.ClassesbegininMarchandendinNovemberTheotherthreemonthsoftheyearareharvesttimeandthechildrenhavetohelptheirparentstopickcoffeebeans.What’sthemainideaofthefirstHowColumbusfoundCosta B.HowCostaRicagotitsC.WhattheCostaRicans D.WhatlanguagetheCostaRicansTheCostaRicansmayNOTpainttheir A.pinkand B.greyand C.blueand D.yellowandFromDecembertoFebruary,schoolchildreninCosta havelessonsevery B.havetheirC.helptheirparentspickcoffee D.helptheirparentsdecoratetheirBDoyouwanttolovewhatyoudoforaliving?Followyourpassion.Thispieceofadviceprovidesthefoundationformodernthinkingoncareersatisfaction.ButthiscanbeaI'vespentthepastseveralyearsresearchingandwritingaboutthedifferentstrategiesweusetoseekhappinessinourwork.Itbecameclearearlyintheprocessthatthesuggestionto”followyourpassion"wasflawed,foritlacksscientificevidence.However,itdoesn'tmeanyoushouldabandonthegoaloffeelingpassionateaboutyourwork.Therealityemphasizesthatthingsarequitecomplicated.Passionisearned.Differentpeoplearelookingfordifferentthingsintheirwork,butgenerally,peoplewithsatisfyingcareersenjoysomecombinationofthefollowingfeatures respect,competence,creativity,andasenseofimpact.Inotherwords,ifyouwanttofeelpassionateaboutyourlivelihood,don'tseektheperfectjob,butseektogetmoreofthesefeaturesinthejobyoualreadyhave.Passioniselusive(难捉摸的).Manypeopledeveloptherareandvaluableskillsleadingtopassion,butstillendupunhappyintheirwork.Theproblemisthatthefeaturesleadingyoutoloveyourworkaremorelikelytobeusefultoyouthanyourorganization.Asyou increasingly‘‘valuable”,forexample,yourbossmightpushyoutowardtraditionalpromotionsthatcomewithmorepayandmoreresponsibility,asthisiswhatismostusefultoyour However,youmightfindmorepassionbyapplyingyourvaluetogainautonomyinyourscheduleorprojectselection.Passionisdangerous.I'vewatchedtoomanyofmypeersfallintoanxietyandchronicjob-hopduetothe‘‘followyourpassion’,advice.Theissueisexpectations.Ifyoubelieveweallhaveapre-existingpassion,andthatmatchingittoajobwillleadtoinstantworkcehappiness,realitywillalwayspaleincomparison.Workishard.Noteverydayisfun.Ifyou'reseekingadreamjob,you'llendupfrustratedagainandagain.Don'tsetouttodiscoverpassion.Instead,setouttodevelopit.Thispathmightbelongerandmorecomplicatedthanwhatmostcheerfulcareerguidesmightadvocate,butit'sapathmuchmorelikelytoleadyousomewhereworthgoing.Peoplesatisfiedwiththeircareers autonomousand B.creativeandC.respectableand D.creativeandWhatistheauthor'sadviceonachievingcareerDevelopassionforwhatoneisMatchingthepre-existingpassiontoone'sFiguringoutearlywhatonewilldointheDiscoveringskillsthatleadtointerestingTheunderlinedsentenceinPara.5probablymeans itisnoteasytomatchourpassionwithourweshouldn'tthinkeveryonehasapre-existinghighexpectationsofpassioninjobsbringworkcehappinessdoesnotrequireapre-existingWhat'stheauthor'sattitudetowardstheadviceof”followingyourA.Ambiguous. B.Supportive. C.Cautious. D.Disapproving.Humans:It'stimetoabandonEarthorraceItcouldbetheplotofasummerblockbuster(巨片),butthispredictionisn'tscienceIt'saglimpseofthefuture,accordingtofamousBritishscientistStephen‘‘Therehavebeenanumberoftimesinthepastwhenitssurvivalhasbeenaquestionoftouchandgo.”“Ibelievethatthelong-termfutureofthehumanracemustbeinspace”,hesaid.“ItwillbedifficultenoughtoavoiddisastersonnetEarthinthenexthundredyears,letalonethenextthousand,ormillion.”Hawking,whowasawardedthe ialMedalofdomlastyear,hasrecentlyvoicedmanyconcernsaboutthefutureoflifeonEarth."Ifaliensvisitedus,the ewouldbeasmuchaswhenColumbuslandedinAmerica,whichdidn'tturnoutwellfortheNativeAmericans,”hesaid.“Suchadvancedalienswould canreach.”ButHawkingsayshe'sstillhopefulforthefutureofhumanity.HetoldBigThink."We'vemaderemarkableprogressinthelasthundredyears.Butifwewanttocontinuebeyondthenexthundredyears,ourfutureisinspace.”Gettingtoanothernetwillproveachallenge,nottomentioncolonizingitforKatherinesefromUniversityofMichigantoldBigThinkthat“theneareststartoEarthisProximaCentauriwhichis4.2lightyearsaway.Thatmeans,ifyouweretravelingatthespeedoflightthewholetime,itwouldtake4.2yearstogetthere—orabout50,000yearsusingcurrentscience.”HumansareadvisedtoabandonEarthmainly alienswilltakeupourhomenetitwasdiscussedintheforumBigmanyscientistslikeHawkingconcernmanydisasterswillhappenontheThinkingaboutthefutureofhumans,Hawkingfeelshumanscan'tliveontheearthanytheearthwillnotbehabitableforothernetsarereadyforhumanstoaliensarethebiggestfuturethreattoWhatisthewriter'skeypointinthelastItisimpossibletogettoanothernetinItisurgentforHawkingtodevelopthespaceThenearfuturecan'tseehuman'smovetoanotherThenetProximaCentauriisfarawayfromtheThispassageismostprobablytakenaconference B.ascienceC.ahistorybook D.aforumreportInthisageofInternetchat, gamesandrealityevision,thereisnoshortageofmindlessactivitiestokeepachildoccupied.Yet,despitethecompetition,my8-year-olddaughterRebeccawantstospendherleisuretimewritingshortstories.Shewantstoenteroneofherstoriesintoawritingcontest,acompetitionshewonlastyear.AsawriterIknowaboutwinningcontests,andaboutlosingthem.Iknowwhatitisliketoworkhardonastoryonlytoreceivearejectionslipfromthepublisher.Ialsoknowthepressuresoftryingtoliveuptoareputationcreatedbypreviousvictories.Whatifshedoesn’twinthecontestagain?That’sthestrangethingaboutbeingaparent.Somanyofourownpastscarsanddashedhopescansurface.Arevelation(启示camelastweekwhenIaskedherDon’tyouwanttowinagainNo,”shereplied,“Ijustwanttolthestoryofanangelgoingtofirstgrade.”Ihadjustspentweekscorrectingherstoriesasshespontaneously自发地)toldthem.lingmyselfthatIwasmerelyanexperiencedwriterguidingtheyoungwriteracrossthehall,Iofferedsuggestionsforcharacters,sandendingsforhertales.Thestoryaboutafearfulangelstartingfirstgradewasquicklyguided”bymeintothetaleofalittlegirlwithawildimaginationtakingherfirstmusiclesson.Ihadturnedhercontestintomycontestwithoutevenrealizingit.Stayingbackandgivingkidsspacetogrowisnotaseasyasitlooks.BecauseIknowverylittleaboutfarmanimalswhousetoolsorangelswhogotofirstgrade,IhadtoacceptthefactthatIwasco-opting(借用)mydaughter’sexperience.Whilestepbackwasdifficultforme,itwascertainlyagoodfirststepthatIwillfollowwithmoresteps,puttingmyselffarenoughawaytogiveherroombutcloseenoughtohelpifasked.AllthewhileIwillberemindingmyselfthatchildrenneedroomtoexperiment,growandfindtheirownvoices.WhatdidtheauthorsayaboutherownwritingShewasconstantlyunderpressureofwritingMostofherstorieshadbeenrejectedbyHerwaytosuccesswasfullofpainsandShedidnotquiteliveuptoherreputationasaWhydidRebeccawanttoenterthisyear’swritingShewantedtoshareherstorieswithShehadwonaprizeinthepreviousShewassureofwinningwithhermother’sShebelievedshepossessedrealtalentforTheauthortookgreatpainstorefineherdaughter’sstories shewantedtohelpRebeccarealizeherdream ingashebelievedshehadtheknowledgeandexperiencetooffershedidnotwanttodisappointRebeccawhoneededherhelpsoshewasafraidRebecca’simaginationmightrunwildwhileWhat’stheauthor’sadviceforChildrenshouldbegiveneverychancetovoicetheirChildrenshouldbe domtogrowthroughParentsshouldkeepaneyeontheactivitiestheirkidsengageAwritingcareer,thoughattractive,isnotforeverychildto第二节(共5210分EClaraBarton,founderoftheAmericanRedCross,gainedworldwidehonorforherdedicationtoeasinghumansufferingandearnedthenickname“AngeloftheBattlefield.”Bartonwasbornintoaliberalthinkingfamilyin1821.Herelderbrothersandsistershappilytutoredherinmathandreading,sowhensheenteredschoolatthreeyearsold,shecouldreadandspellthree-syllablewords.71ConcernedaboutBarton'sdifficultyinmakingfriends,herparentssenthertoaboardingschool,hoitwouldmakehermorecomfortablewithherpeers.72 BartonlostherappetiteandcriedconstantlyAfteronlyoneterm,shehadtobebroughthome.Then,Bartonstayedoutofschooltonurseherolderbrotherthroughaseriousinjuryandalsovolunteeredtocareforpoorfamiliesduringasmallpox(天花)outbreak.In1861,theCivilWarbrokeout.ThesightofwoundedsoldierstouchedBartondeeply.begantocollectanddistributefood,bandages,medicines,andothersfortheUnion There,withlittleconcernforherownsafety,shecookedmeals,assistedsurgeons,andcomfortedwoundedsoldiers.Eventually,becauseofworkingtoohard,Bartoncollapsed,illwithtyphoidfever.ItwastherethatshelearnedofanorganizationbasedinSwitzerland-calledtheInternationalRedCross,whoseworkmirroredherown.ShortlyafterBartonarrivedbackhomein1873,hersisterdied.75 recuperating(休养)atahealthfacilityinNewYork,shebegannningfortheestablishmentofanAmericanwingoftheInternationalRedCross.Althoughatfirsttheernmentresisted,hereffortsfinallypaidoff.TheAmericanRedCrosswasofficiallyorganizedonMay21,1881.HerinfluencelivesontodayintheworkoftheorganizationsheBartonfellintoadeep y,ithadtheoppositeManypeoplefeltsorryforthelossofhersisterandherownBartonriskedherlifetotransportwagonloadsofstothefrontWhensherecovered,herdoctorsprescribedalong,restfultriptoBartonspentthefollowingseveralmonthslearningbasicsaboutSwissSheeasilykeptupwiththeolderchildrenacademicallybutdidnotfitin第II 非选择题(共35分第四部分:写作(共两节,35分第一节:短文改错(共10分,每小题110增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。2、只允许修改十处,多者(11处起)Recently,asthedevelopmentoftheInternet,thereisakindoflanguagecallingWeblanguage.SomepeopleevenspeakmixedwithEnglishletters.Theotherdayourclasshadadiscussionaboutifweshould etheWebLanguage.Fortypercentofthestudentsthinkitridiculous.Intheiropinions,itdoesnogoodtohelppeoplecommunicate,norisitusefulforlearningEnglish.Besides,it’llmakemorestandardandpure,finallyruiningourmothertongue.However,69%ofourclassisfondofit.Theythinkitissimple,convenientandhelpfulinexpressingthem.What’smore,itmaymakethelanguagemoreinteresting.ally,it’snotgoodhabittousetheWeblanguage.Itmaybepopular,butyoumayalsomakeyourselfbemisunderstood.第二节 表达(满分25分法。词数要求在100-120。Recently,asurveyaboutonlineshophasbeenconductedon
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