小升初必背70个英语重点句型

小升初必背70个英语重点句型小升初必背70个英语重点句型/NUMPAGES1414/14小升初必背70个英语重点句型小升初必背70个英语重点句型小升初必背70个英语重点句型1-10句

1.allowsbtodosth允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）

Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.

2.askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）

Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.

Heaskedmenottoswimalone.

beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事

Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.

3.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事

Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.

4.beafaidofdoingsth害怕做某事

Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.

5.beafaidofsth害怕某物

Heisafraidofsnakes.

6.beamazedtodosth对做某事感到惊讶

Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.

beamazedatsth对某事感到惊讶

theywereamazedatthenews.

7.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事（常考）

Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。

Iambusywithmywork.

8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）

thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.

9.beexcitedtodosth对做……感到兴奋

Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.

beexcitedatsth

Lilywasexcitedathiswords.

beexcitedaboutdoingsth

hewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.

10.befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事

Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11-20句：

11.beglad/happytodosth高兴去做某事

Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.

bepleasedtodosth高兴做某事

Shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.

bepleasedwithsth对某事感到高兴/满意

Theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.

12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣

Sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.

MybtotherisinterestedinChinese.

13.be/getreadyfor/todosth

bereadyfor为某事做好了准备

Wearereadyfortheexam.

Bereadytodosth为做某事做好了准备

Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.

getreadyforsth为某事在做准备

Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.

14.besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到惊奇

besurprisedatsth对某事感到惊奇

Thisisnothingtobesurprisedat.I'dbesurprisedtoseehimonsuchanoccasion.

15.beworthdoingsth值得做某事（worth后接动词-ing形式，常考）

Itwastooremotetobeworththinkingabout.

16.开始去做某事begintodosth

begin/starttodo/doingsth

Whendochildrenbegintogotoschool?

17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth有能力负担（购买）……

Atthisratewewon'tbeabletoaffordaholiday.

18.can/may/mustdosth

could/would/should/mightdosth

Wemaycomeatanothertime.

19.can'twaittodosth迫不急待地去做某事

Ican’t

waittohearthenews.

20.decidetodosth决定去做某事

makeupone'smindtodosth下决心去做某事（常考）

makeadecisiontodosth对做某事作出决定

Whatdotheydecidetodo?

Ihavemadeupmymindtogowithhim

21.

deservetodosth

值得/应该做……

Wemustadmitthatshediddeservetowin.

22.

encouragesbtodosth

鼓励某人去做某事

Encouragethemtodosomeotherhelpfulrecreations.

23.

enjoydoingsth

喜欢去做某事

Ienjoyreadingthestorybook

24.

expect(sb)todosth

期望去做某事

Don'texpecthimtohelpyou.

25.

failtodosth

做某事失败

succeeddoingsth

成功做了某事

Ifyoudon'twork,youwillfailtopasstheexam.

26.

finishdoingsth

做完某事（后接动词-ing形式）（常考）

Afterfinishdoingyourhomework,youcanhavearest.

27.

followsbtodosth

跟随某人去做某事

Followmetoreadthenewwords.

28.

getsbtodosth/

makesbdosth/

letsbdost

让某人做某事（后接动词原形）Herjokesmadeus

laugh.

29.

get/haveachancetodosth

得到一个做某事的机会

I'mveryhappytohaveachancetovisityourschool.

30.

give/pass/show/lend/sellsbsth/sthtosb

buy/get/bringsbsth/sthforsb

内容由越秀小新星整理

Pleasegivemeapieceofpaper.

Iboughthimadrinkinreturnforhishelp.31.goontodosth/goondoingsth继续做事（常考）

Goondoingtheexerciseafterashortrest.

32.hatetodo/doingsth讨厌/不喜欢做某事

Ihatetotellthenewstoyou.

33.havefundoingsth

做某事很有趣

Havefungettingtoknoweachother.

34.haveproblemsdoingsth做某事遇到困难

Manypeoplehaveproblemsgettingtosleepatnight.

35.havesbdosth/havesthdone让某人做某事

Thisisthebestworkyouhaveeverdone.

36.hearsbdosth听到某人做某事（后接动词原形，常考）

hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事（常见）

Iheardsomeonelaughing.

37.helptodosth帮忙做某事

helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事

I'llhelpyoucleantheroom.

38.hope/wishtodosth希望做某事

wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事

Iwishtotakethisopportunitytothankyouall.

39.Itseemsthat这像是……（后接从句）

seemtodosth

seem+adj

It'seemsthatyouarelying.

Doesthatseemtomakesense?

（以上内容由越秀小新星整理）40.It's+adj+(forsb)todosth.

It's+adj+(ofsb)todosth

It'sgladforhimtohearthenews.

41.Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth.花费某人多长时间做某事（常考）

Ittakesmeanhourtowalkthereandback.

42.pay…for…

cost

spend…on…..

ittake…todosth

花费

Hepaidforitoutofhisownpocket.

43.It'sbestforsbtodosth.对某人来说做某事是最好的

It'sbestforyoutodomoreexercise.

hadbetterdosth最好做某事（注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形）

Youhadbettergototheschool.

44.It'stimeforsbtodosth是某人做某事的时候了

It'stimeforustohavedinner.

45.keep(on)doingsth坚持做某事（常考）

Johnalwayskept(on)askingquestions.

keepsbdoingsth让某人做某事（常考）

Don'tkeepmewaiting.

keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事（常考）

Hekeepsherfromcuttingthetree.

keepsb/sth+adj

使某人保持……的状态

Washingyourhandskeepsyouhealthy.

46.learntodosth学做某事

Ilearntoplayfootball.

learnsthfromsb向某人学习

Ilearnthespiritfromhim

47.liketodo/doingsth喜欢做某事

likesbtodosth喜欢某人做某事

Shelikesswimming./Shelikestoswimthisafternoon.

48.needtodosth/needdoingsth/needtobedone需要做某事

Thegardenneedstobewatered./Thegardenneedswatering.

49.prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿……而不愿……（常考）

Iwouldprefertospendtheweekendathomeratherthandriveout．

prefer

doingsthtodoingsth喜欢做……胜过做……

Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.比起购物来，我更爱读书。

prefertodosth喜欢（爱）做某事

内容由越秀小新星整理

50.refusetodosth拒绝做……

Irefusetoanswerthatquestion.51.remember/forgettodosth记得/忘记做某事(没有发生)

Pleasedoremembertopostaletterforme.务必记得帮我寄信。

remember/forgetdoingsth记得/忘记做过某事

Iremembertellingyouthenewsbefore.我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息。

52.seesbdosth看见某人做某事（结果）

see

sbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行中）

beseentodosth做某事被看见

Isawthemplayfootballlastweekend.

Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.

Isawhimgetonthebus.=Hewasseentogetonthebus.

53.somethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的东西（词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词）

Ineedsomethingtoeat.我要一些吃的东西。

54.spendsometime(in)doingsth/onsth花费时间做某事（注意动词要用ing形式）（常考）

Ispent2hoursonhomework.=Ispent2hoursindoinghomework.

spendsomemoneyonsth/doingsth买……花了多少钱

Iofenspendsomemoneyonthebook.Iofenspendsomemoneybuyingthebook.

内容由越秀小新星整理

55.Sthishard/difficult/easytodo.做好某事很难/容易

Thequestioniseasytoanswer.

56.stoptodosth停下来去某事（两件事）（常考）

stopdoingsth停止做某事（一件事）（常考）

stopsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事（常考）

Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhentheysawme.

Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme.

Itriedtostopmyfatherfromsmoking,butfailed.

57.taketurnstodosth轮流做……

Theytaketurnstodothecleaning.

58.tellsb(not)todosth叫某人去（不要）做某事

Hetellmenottoswiminthatlake.

59.Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosth对某人来说没必要做某事

Thereisnoneedforyoutoworry.

内容由越秀小新星整理

60.Thereisnotime(forsb)todosth

havenotimetodosth没时间做某事61.too…(forsb)to

……so…that…

not…enoughtodo

…太……以致不能

Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.

62.try/doone'sbesttodosth尽力去做某事

trytodosth试着（图）做某事

Wemusttryourbesttodothejob.

63.usedtodosth过去常做某事

Iusedtoliveinthecountry.

usedtobe+adj/a+n曾经是...

Mrwangusedtobeateacherworker.

64.wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth=feellikedoingsth

想要做……

want/wouldlikesbtodosth想某人做……

Idon'tfeellikewalkingverymuchtoday.

Iwouldlikeyoutogoaway.

65.warnsb(not)todosth警告某人做某事（或不要做某事）

Hismotherwarnedhimnottogooutintheevening.

66.Whydon'tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?

为什么不……（表建议的句型，注意用动词原形）

Whynothavearest?

表示建议的句型还有：

Shallwe……？

What/Howabout……?（如果是动词，要用ing形式）

Howaboutgoingfishing?

67.Wouldyoulike(sb)todosth?Yes,I'dloveto.

Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Wouldyoulikemetobuyyousomefood?

68.Wouldyouminddoingsth?你介意做某事吗？

回答：不介意（No+……）

Nevermind/Notatall/Ofcoursenot/Certainlynot.（从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了）

回答：介意（Yes+……）

I'msorrybut