19-20学年高中英语Unit17LaughterSectionⅡLesson2LaughterIstheBestMedicine课后限时训练北师大版选修6

SectionⅡLesson2LaughterIstheBestMedicineⅠ.单词拼写1．Henryisattheverytopofhisprofession(职业)．2．Whenscolded(责备)byhisfather,Johnwasnervousandawkward.3．Hewastheoutstandingpoliticalfigure(人物)ofhistime.4．Welaughedandthathelpedeasethetension(紧张)．5．Ididnotacknowledgethatshehaddoneanythingwrong.6．Theboyfinishedthecakebecausehecouldn'tresistit.7．Themanagersaidthatthestatisticsshouldbetreatedwithextracaution.8．Drivingafterdrinkingisstrictlyforbiddeninourcountry.Ⅱ.选词填空eq\x(resultin，getridof，bestuckin，haveaneffecton，runinto)1．Dr.YuanLongpinghasbeendevotinghimselftodevelopingnewhybridrice，soonedaytheworldwillgetridofhunger.2．Heisadeterminedman.Difficultiesandhardshipscan'thaveaneffectonhim.3．Theaccidentresultedinthedeathoftwopassengers.4．Haveyoueverbeenstuckinajamandfeltveryanxious?5．Henearlyranintoabuswhenitstoppedsuddenlyinfrontofhim.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Iranintomyteacherinthestreetyesterday.昨天我在街上偶遇了我的老师。2．Theshopordered20copiesofthebookandnowitcan'tgetridofthem.该店定购了20本这种书，现在却无法脱手。3．ThefirsttimeIsawher，Ifeltherbeautywasbeyonddescription.当我第一次见到她时，我就觉得她的美无法用语言来描述。4．Travellinginspacebyordinarycitizenswillbecommon.普通市民去太空旅行将会很普遍。5．Thefoodsafetyaccidentshappenfromtimetotime.食品安全事故不时地发生。Ⅳ.完形填空Stephen，a14­year­oldboy，waswalkingaloneonthestreets.Itwasalmost10pm.Thisevening，Stephen'smomaskedhimabouthislowgradesintherecent1.Stephenhadacarelessattitudeanddidnot2inaniceway.Shescolded(责备)him，butStephenquarrelledwithherwithout3hewasalsoatfault.The4endedsobadthatStephenlefttheir5Hewalkedformorethantwohours，exhaustedandhungry.Suddenly，hewas6byasweetsmellfromasmallnoodleshop.Herealisedtherewasnotevenacoininhispocket.Witha(n)7face，hedecidedtoleave.Theshopownersawhimand8himtohavesomefood.Stephenexplainedhehadno9，buttheshopownersmiledandsaidhewouldn'taskhimforany.He10ahotbowlofdeliciousnoodlesforStephen.Stephen11himfromhisheartandpromisedhimthathewouldreturnhis12.Stephenwasintearswhenheatethenoodles.TheshopowneraskedStephenwhathadhappened.Stephentoldhimaboutthequarrelwithhismother.TheshopowneraskedStephen，“Doyou13youowe(欠)mesomething？”Stephensaid，“Yes.Ofcourse！Thisisagreat14.IwasveryhungryasIate15fromthenoon！”Theshopownersmiled，“Goodmydear！Nowthinkaboutyourmom.Shecookedforyou.Sheplayedwithyou.She16youwithallherheart.Shewasalwaysthereforyouwhenyou17her.Evennow，shehasfoughtwithyouforyourowngood.Don'tyoufeelyouowealottoher？”Stephenrealisedhis18.Hethankedtheshopownerandrushedtohishome.Hesawhismother19himontheirstreetwithtearsinhereyes.Hehuggedherandbeggedher20.语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了一个男孩和母亲争吵后离家出走，后来，他在一位面馆老板的帮助下认识到自己的错误，最后回家与母亲和好的故事。1．A.exam B．courseC．judgement D．competition解析：根据上文的hislowgrades可知，Stephen的妈妈询问他近期“考试(exam)”分数低的事。答案：A2．A.greet B．replyC．show D．start解析：根据上文的acarelessattitude可知，Stephen并没有好好“回答(reply)”妈妈的询问。答案：B3．A.insisting B．explainingC．remembering D．understanding解析：根据文中的Stephenquarrelledwithher及hewasalsoatfault可知，Stephen并没有“认识到(understanding)”自己也有错。答案：D4．A.fight B．discussionC．dinner D．meeting解析：根据文中对Stephen与妈妈争吵的描述可知，这场“争吵(fight)”很激烈。答案：A5．A.city B．houseC．school D．community解析：根据第一段中的Stephen，a14­year­oldboy，waswalkingaloneonthestreets可知，Stephen和妈妈争吵后离“家(house)”出走了。答案：B6．A.affected B．surprisedC．attracted D．amused解析：根据本段中的Hewalkedformorethantwohours，exhaustedandhungry及byasweetsmellfromasmallnoodleshop可知，Stephen走得累了，饿了，突然被一阵从面馆飘出的香味所“吸引(attracted)”。答案：C7．A.sad B．uglyC．strange D．serious解析：根据文中的Herealisedtherewasnotevenacoininhispocket及theshopownersmiledandsaidhewouldn'taskhimforany可知，Stephen很“难过(sad)”，准备离开。面馆老板看见了他，“叫(asked)”他进店吃点东西。Stephen就解释他没有“钱(money)”，但是面馆老板却笑着说他不要钱。答案：A8．A.preferred B．paidC．ordered D．asked解析：参见上一题解析。答案：D9．A.right B．timeC．idea D．money解析：参见第7题解析。答案：D10．A.bought B．foundC．prepared D．collected解析：根据对面馆老板邀请Stephen吃面的描述可知，面馆老板为Stephen“准备(prepared)”了一碗热气腾腾的美味面条。Stephen很“感谢(thanked)”他，而且承诺会回报他的“善行(kindness)”。答案：C11．A.praised B．thankedC．accepted D．congratulated解析：参见上一题解析。答案：B12．A.enthusiasm B．friendshipC．patience D．kindness解析：参见第10题解析。答案：D13．A.mean B．feelC．believe D．worry解析：根据对面馆老板邀请Stephen吃面的描述及文中的promisedhimthathewouldreturn可知，面馆老板问Stephen是否“觉得(feel)”自己对他有所亏欠。答案：B14．A.fun B．dealC．help D．problem解析：根据本段中的Yes.Ofcourse可知，Stephen觉得面馆老板“帮(help)”了自己一个大忙。他很饿，因为他从中午开始就“什么都没(nothing)”吃。答案：C15．A.nothing B．everythingC．something D．anything解析：参见上一题解析。答案：A16．A.tookholdof B．keptupwithC．tookcareof D．lookedforwardto解析：根据本段中的Shecookedforyou.Sheplayedwithyou可知，Stephen的妈妈全心全意地“照顾(tookcareof)”他。而且在Stephen“需要(needed)”她的时候，她永远都在。答案：C17．A.caught B．visitedC．needed D．forgot解析：参见上一题解析。答案：C18．A.mistake B．dreamC．change D．importance解析：根据上一段面馆老板对Stephen的劝说可知，Stephen终于认识到了自己的“错误(mistake)”。答案：A19．A.runningafter B．watchingoverC．seeingoff D．searchingfor解析：根据下文的ontheirstreetwithtearsinhereyes可知，Stephen看到他的妈妈正眼含泪水，在街上“找(searchingfor)”他。答案：D20．A.support B．forgivenessC．trust D．permission解析：根据上文的begged可知，Stephen拥抱了妈妈，祈求她的“原谅(forgiveness)”。答案：BⅤ.语法填空Veniceisanattractivecitybetweentheseaandthesky.Thecity1.(consist)ofover100islandsandtherearen'tanycarsorbuses.Alltheislands2.(link)bycanalsandbridges，makingit3.(convenience)forpeopletotravelaroundthecity.Thebest­knownofthecanals，theGrandCanal，serves4.themainstreetinthepartofthecity.Venicehasalotofworld­famoustourist5.(attraction)，includingSaintMark'sSquare，theDoge'sPalaceandSaintMark'sBasilica,6.isthecity'smostfamouschurch.Everyyearthousands7.touristsvisitthisbeautifulcity.Theyalwaysfindthemselves8.(impress)bythecity'sculturaltreasures.Sadly，theItaliancityhasbeenregularlyfloodedbyrisingseawaterovertheyears.FromNovembertoFebruary，sealevelrisesuptooneandahalfmeters,9.(cover)manyofVenice'sfamousareas.ButpeopleinVenicestilllovetheircity.Theyareunwilling10.(leave)．Instead，theywanttostaytheretosaveVenicefromthesea.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。威尼斯是一座海天相连的迷人城市，每年吸引了成千上万的游客来此地。1．解析：这里说的是客观事实，用一般现在时；consistof不能用于被动语态。答案：consists2．解析：这些岛屿是被连接起来的，故用被动语态；这里说的是一般情况，用一般现在时。答案：arelinked3．解析：空白处所填词在句中作宾语补足语，需用convenience的形容词形式。答案：convenient4．解析：serveas是固定短语，意为“充当；担任”。答案：as5．解析：空前有alotof修饰，故用其复数形式。答案：attractions6．解析：关系代词which引导定语从句，修饰先行词SaintMark'sBasilica，且在从句中作主语。答案：which7．解析：thousandsof...意为“成千上万的……”。答案：of8．解析：过去分词impressedby...作宾语补足语，宾语与宾补动作之间是动宾关系。答案：impressed9．解析：coveringmanyofVenice'sfamousareas是现在分词短语作结果状语(分词动作cover与逻辑主语之间是主谓关系)。答案：covering10．解析：beunwillingtodosth.意为“不愿做某事”。答案：toleaveⅥ.短文改错Howcanapersonrecoverfromemotionalproblems？Apopularopinionsuggeststhathewatcheshumorousfilms.Andanrecentstudyprovesthistobewrong.Thestudyalsoshowsthatwatchingatsadfilmscanmakegettingoveranegativemoodaeasierjob.Emotionalexperiencesisimportanttopeople'swell­being.Peoplearelesslikelytosharetheirfeelingswiththesewhohavehadsimilarexperiences.Similar，peopleprefermoviesthatreflecttheirmood.That'