四级翻译全程1写作

Comparedwithacar,abicycleismuchcheaper.Itismoresuitableforasadevelocountry,Andabicyclehasalmostcausednopollutionbutacarhas.Onthecontrary,abicycleistooslow,itcostsmoretimesthanacar.Ithinkthepopulationof’sbicyclewillbekeptforthelongrun.Becauseitwillberecedbyacar,abusandsooninsomedevelopedareasin,anditwillbemadeawideuseinthedevelopedareasin,thenumberofbicyclesinwillbethesameastodaybutIbelievethatit’squalitywillbeimproved.Bicycleisanimportantmeansoftransportin.Theimportantreasonofitistheeconomyof.Theuseofbicycleiniswidelybecausepeopleinhavenothighwage.Theycanonlyaffordabicycle,andtheyhavenomoneytobuyacarwhichistooexpensive.Sousuallybuyabicycle,anduseittogotowork,orgototravelandsoon.Theotherreasonisthelargepopulationof.AllthesemadetheetheimportantmeansofThemeansofbicycle,comparedtothecar,isnottooexpensiveanditiseasytolearnandtouseanditcansavethesurfaceofputtingit.Itdoesn’tasktobuildthegaragelikecar.Thispointisveryimportantto,becauseofthelackofland.Itisn’ttooexpensive,socanaffordit.Itdoesn’tneedanyoil,anditcan’tcausethepolusion.AllofthesearethegoodneedscomparedtothecarInthefuture,bicyclewillbewidelyused.Anditwillbeingooddemand.Peoplewillproducemuchmoremodernbcycles.Perhapstheamountofbicycleinisthelargestintheworld.Whyhasitsowidelyusedin?Ithoughttheanswerwas:thepopulationinistoolargeandthepriceofbicycleismuchcheaper.Thethirdansweristhatthebicycleiseasierinusingthanothertransportations.Comparingwithacar,thebicycleischeaperanditiseasierinusingthanthecar,butitsspeedislowerthanthatofthecar.Thebicyclewillberemainedforalongtimeinbutintheenditwillbedisappearedwiththeimprovalofpeople’slivinglevel.Aseverybodyknow,abigdevelocountry.So,thelivingstandardof4notveryhighatpresentpeople’s eisnotenoughfortheytobuycarsmotorcycles.Andbikeiseasytoride.Bicycleischeaperbemade.AndIthinkbicycletheusefultooloftransportinnow.So,Itisquiteporpularandillusedin’scitiesandcountrysidesthanthe altransportation-tool.Bikeisakindofcleantoolsoftransport.Itnotusegasandotherenergers.Forthisreasonitnotcreatpolution.ButinfactinantwayBicycleisnotadvancedthancar.Ifitisraining,theriderwillsufferfromwet,ontheotherhand,bikecannotcarrymuchgoods.Accordingtotheourcountry’sdevelorate,IfirmlybelievethatBicyclewillrecedbycarormotorcycleinthatnearlyfuture.Butundoubtfullyitcontinuetheimportantmeansoftransportinforalongtime.语过1.“语过now,nowadays,atpresent,first,firstly,firstofall,inthefirstce,inrecentyears,recently,Itgoeswithoutsayingthat过2.“过second,secondly,then,besides,indeed,still,third,thirdlymoreover,furthermore,certainly,obviously,truly,especially,particularly,inaddition,whatismore,whatisworse,forexample,forinstance,infact,inotherwords,atthesametime过3.“过however,nevertheless,otherwise,yet,but,or,whereas,inspiteof,instead,ontheotherhand,incontrast,onthecontrary,conversely过4.“过therefore,thus,hence,inshort,inbrief,inaword,inconclusion,asaresult,asaconsequence,consequently,aboveall,atlast,finally,eventually,afterall,tosumup,ingeneralgenerallyspeaking,onthewholeashasbeennoted（如前所述）asIhavesaid、换、换 1. 5moreand6四四1.TheadvantagesofAoutweighanybenefitwegainfromGoodasAis,ithasitsowndisadvantages.Foronething,it…;foranother,A’sadvantagesoundsridiculous/meansnothingwhenB’sadvantagesare2.Althoughalotofpeoplebelievethat…,Idoubt/wonderwhethertheargumentbearsmuchysis/closeexamination.Asopposedtowidelyheldideas,Ibelieve/argue/thinkTheymayberightabout…,buttheyseemtoneglect/failtomention/considerthefactthat…Althoughitiswidelyacceptedthat…,itisunlikelytobetrueItistruethat…,butthisisnottosay/itdoesn’tfollow/itdoesn’tmeanthat…Whatthesepeoplefailtounderstand/consider/mentionisthat…You/Onemaysay/argue/thinkthat…Itprobablywill.Itisonethingtobelievethat…,butitisquiteanothertosay写写 In1990,itincreased/decreasedfrom…Bycomparisonwith1998,itdecreased/increasedIthasincreased/decreasedalmosttwoandahalftimes/twice/sixtimes,comparedThenumberistwice/4times/halfasmuchasthatof1990.Itaccountsfor/takes(up)…percentofthetotal.解解Thephenomenon/changein…mainlyresultsfrom/arisesfromthefactTherearemanycauses/reasonsforthisdramaticgrowth/decrease.First,…Anumberoffactorscanaccountforthechangein…Anothercontributoryfactorof…is…Whyare/do/did…?Foronething,…Foranother,…/Onereasonis…Another Perhapstheprimaryreason 7文的文的Whenaskedabout/Whenitcomesto/Facedwith…,most/manypeoplebelievethat…,butotherpeopleregard…as…/consideritdifferently.Whenitcomesto…,people’sopinionsdiffer.Someholdtheopinionthat…,whileothersclaimthat…Thereisageneraldiscussiontodayabouttheissue/problemof…Thosewhocriticize…arguethat…Theybelievethat…Butpeoplewhoadvocate…,ontheotherhand,arguethat…Mostpeopleareoftheopinionthat…ButI allybelievethat…Now,itisgenerallyacknowledgedthat…,butIdoubtwhether…6.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove/Takingintoaccountallthesefeatures/Judgingfromallevidenceoffered,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat…AlltheevidencesupportsanunshakableconclusionItis(high)timeweputanendtotheundesirablephenomenonItisnecessarythateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentopreventthe五五TS:Therearethreekindsofbookthosewhohavemanybooksbuthavereadthroughafew,dippedintomostandmarkednonethosewhohaveallthestandardsetsandbest-sellersbuthavereadthosewhohavewrittenmanythosewhohaveafewbooksormanyandhavereadandmarkedthemTS:YoushouldreadagoodnewspapereveryeveryonereadsagoodnewspapereveryitisimportanttoknowwhatishappeninginthepapersgiveinformationaboutTS:Therearemanyreasonswhylanguageschange,butthreemajorcauses8illustratetherapidlyexpandingtechnologyandnewsystemofcommunicationbringallculturesandlanguagesintoclosercontact.groupsoflanguagespeakersdriftedawaytoestablishisolated,independentalllanguageschangewiththeexperienceoftheirtheinfluenceofand ctionwithforeign六六 框 9 （文 （文（）））））））体体七 ●●●八●●九●●●）） 议）议未）未八文八文（ 1.不特定的收信人：DearSiror Towhomitmayconcern,（致有关2.特定的收信人：Dear人名，（DearBob,Dear++，（例如：DearMr.Wang,Dear（DearEditorsDear（DearProfessor Iamastaffmemberof IamastaffmemberofAlibabaCorporationIamafreshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduateinLawschoolofNanjingUniversity.我是大学法学院的大一/大二/大三/大四/本科生/毕业生或。Iamthe oftheStudents’UnionofNanjingUniversity.我是大社会机构：（交代：“我是谁”以及“我跟你有什么关系Iamareaderwhohappenedtoreadyourreportaboutwhitepollution我Iamacustomerwhoboughtapairofshoesinyourstoreyesterday.我是一Iamaresidentwholiveinthenearestcommunity.我是住在最近社区的道歉信：Iamwritingtheletterforpurposeofexpressingmysincereapologytoyou.我写这封信为了向你表达诚的抱歉。感谢信：Iamwritingthisletterinpurposeofexpressingmysincereappreciationtoyou.我写此信向你表达诚的感激之情。Iamwritingtoexpressmydissatisfactionabout我写信来表达我对…一事的不满。咨询信：IamwritingtoenquirewhetherIamwritingtorequestifyoucouldhelpmedosomething（.建议信：IamwritingthelettertooffersomepracticalsuggestionstoIamhonoredtoinviteyouto辞职信：Iamwritingthislettertoresignfrommycurrentpositionandmakeanapologyforit.我写信辞职并对此表达歉意。求职信：Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionof…inyour .我很想申请公司的…职位。求学信：IamdeeplyinterestedinyourgraduateprogramintheDepartmentof…and ntoapplyforadmissionforthefall/springsemester.我对学校…学院的专业很感，希望能够申请春季/秋季入学推荐信：Itisagreatpleasureto mend…asyourright /choiceforyourconsideration.很荣幸推荐...作为你考虑的最优人选/最佳选择。祝贺信：Iamwritingtoextendmyheartfeltcongratulationon我写欢迎信：Iamwritingtoyou,onbehalfof…,toexpressmyheartfet toallofyou.我谨代表…向表达我诚挚的欢迎。订购信：Iamwritingthisletterforpurposeoforderingseveral答复函：InresponsetoyourlastletterIamwritingtoinformyouthat作为对次信件的回复，我写此信通知你….信：Iamsorrytoinformyouthatweareunabletoofferyou很抱歉地通知你，我们无法给你提供…吊唁信：IamsorrytohearthatTherelevantinformationisas有几个要素解释我的决定。ThereareseveralfactorsaccountingforTheprimaryfactorsformy mendation/suggestions/proposalsareasfollows. 以下是基本要求。Therearesomebasicrequirementsas首先，…Firstandtheforemost,Inthefirstce,Tostartwith,Tobeginwith,3）PlusInthesecondceInadditionAdditionallyFurthermoreMoreover,4）最后，...Finally,Lastly,Moreimportantly,Lastbutnottheleast,Mythanksforyoutoyourunderstanding/attention/helparebeyondWordsfailmewhenIwishtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoIwouldbemostgratefulifyouwouldinterveneinthisIthankyouandaminanticipationofyourThankyouforconsideringmyforyourkindassistance.“期盼佳音。Idohopetohearfromyou尽快回复。IlookforwardtohearingfromyouinthenearIamlookingforwardtoyourfavorablereplyatyourearliest十分感激您的及时回复。Yourearliestresponsewillbehighly常联系。Keepintouch.（口语化，不适用公务信函 。You etocallinortoephoneme 。PleasecontactmeifIbeofany 我。Ifyouneedanyfurtherinformation,pleasecontactme .Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmeifyouhaveanyfurther Bestwishes,BestregardsKind（（0 0月 6Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterrecruitingvolunteers.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:200612Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutetowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldwecanceltheSpringFestivalgala.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellowin:20076Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicof etoourclub.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellowin:200712Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatElectivestoChoose.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellowin:20086Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledRecreationalActivities.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellowin:200812Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledLimitingtheUseofDisposablesticBags.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellowin:20096Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutetowriteashortessayAdmissiontoMuseums.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellowin200912Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCreatingaGreenCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin:20106Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledDueAttentionShouldBeGiventoSpelling.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin:201012Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowShouldParentsHelpChildrentoBeIndependent?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:20116 Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayOnlineShop.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven201112Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNothingSucceedsWithoutaStrongWillbycommentingonthehumoroussaying,“Quittingsmokingistheeasiestthingintheworld.I’vedoneithundredsoftimes.”Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.20126Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledonExcessivePackagingfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.201212Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEducationPaysbasedonthestatisticsprovidedinthechartbelow(Unemploymentratein2010).Pleasegiveabriefdescriptionofthechartfirstandthenmakecommentsonit.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEducationPaysbasedonthestatisticsprovidedinthechartbelow(Weeklyearningsin2010).Pleasegiveabriefdescriptionofthechartfirstandthenmakecommentsonit.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words. 6Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheimportanceofngsmallthingsbeforeundertakingsomethingbig.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheimportanceofreadingliture.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheimportanceoflearningbasicskills.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words. 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12Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayaboutacoursethathasimpressedyoumostincollege.Youshouldstatethereasonsandwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayaboutacampusactivitythathasbenefitedyoumostincollege.Youshouldstatethereasonsandwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayaboutaclassmateofyourswhohasinfluencedyoumostincollege.Youshouldstatethereasonsandwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words. 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译四 译述来Interraciallodgingisarrangedbytheschoolfor译、译Thoughthestarsmaychange,themindremainstheTranslatingistheartof posingaworkinanotherlanguagewithoutlosingitsoriginalflavor.人译王力先生在《中国语法理论》“欧化的语法”一章中说：“中国话里多用意合法，联结成分并非必须；西文多用形合法，联结成分在大多数情况下是必不可少NeverWordforword.C 160-180C 07区 07区，。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。烹饪技术和配料各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物，肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡。所以中餐美味又健康。本同义替换>简单陈述>文章流畅>词组准确>例：中国结(the 一种优雅多彩的：anelegantandcolorfulformTheknotwasinitially bythe .Afterhundredsof ,ithas artand ）春节Spring元宵节LanternFestival节Tomb-swee 端午节DragonBoat中秋节Mid-autumnFestival重阳节Double-ninthFestival gunpowder印刷术指南针thecompass造纸术paper-making孔子Confucius孟子道家儒家佛家Journeytothe《》DreamoftheRedHeroesofthe春联spring庙会templefirecracker舞龙dragondance灯谜lanternriddle舞狮liondance赛龙舟dragonboat小吃摊Snackomen春运TheSpringFestival中华文 华夏祖先 重要文化遗产Majorcultural 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