(吉林专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练(08)Units7-8(八上)试题

(吉林专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练(08)Units7-8(八上)试题(吉林专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练(08)Units7-8(八上)试题(吉林专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练(08)Units7-8(八上)试题课时训练(八)Units7-8(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Maria,whydon'tyouturnright?—Lookatsign!Itsays“Norightturn!”A.aB.theC.an2.[2019·东营改编]—Chinesecultureisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.—Yes.Someforeignersprint“laoganma”ontheirT-shirts.A.evenB.stillC.just3.Couldyoupleaseputsomeinmycup?I'dlikesweetcoffee.A.sugarB.saltC.ice4.—Look,howwonderfulthispaper-cuttingis!—Soitis.Paper-cuttingisa(n)Chineseartwithalonghistory.A.commonB.traditionalC.important5.Thereabasketballmatchinourschooltomorrow.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohave6.—Alice,couldyouhelpmethemeat?Iwanttomakesomedumplingsfordinner.—OK.I'lldoitrightaway.A.giveupB.useupC.cutup7.[2019·贵港改编]—WhywasJimlateforworkthismorning?—Hegotuplate.A.nearlyB.graduallyC.probably8.[2019·百色改编]—YourfatherhasgonetoShenzhenonbusiness,hasn'the?—Yes.Andheintwoweeks.A.willreturnB.hasreturnedC.returned9.Theminutetheboyarrivedathome,hehisbooksandstartedtodohishomework.1A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookup10.—ShallwemakeacakeforTinaasabirthdaygift?—!Itwillgiveherabigsurprise.A.GoodideaB.It'sapityC.You'rewelcomeⅡ.[2020·原创]短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,达成短文(方框中有两个选项是剩余的)。A.talkB.fasterC.receivingD.elseE.possibleF.ringsG.althoughH.whatI.offerJ.everyK.downloadL.becauseNetworkoftheFutureYoumighthavenoticedthatsometimes,whenyou'replayingmobilegamesortakingavideocall,thepicturesuddenlyfreezes(卡顿)11.thenetworkspeedistooslow.Whenyoutrytodownloadamovieonyourphone,itseemstotakeforever.Theseannoyingthingswillsoonbecomeathingofthepast,asChinaissuedcommerciallicenses(发放商用牌照)for5GnetworksonJune6,2019.ThismeansthatChina'stelecommunicationcompanieswillbeableto12.5Gnetworkspeedsformobilephoneusers.The“G”in“5G”standsforgeneration(代)(ofmobilenetworktechnology).1Gletus13.toeachother,2Gletussendmessages,3GgaveusmobiledataandInternet,and4Gmadeallofthesethings14..Sowhatwill5Gbring?Firstofall,5Gissofastthatitwillallowyouto15.anentireHDmovieinseconds.Thedelay(延缓)betweensendingand16.datawillbeshortened.Now,4Gtakesabout100to200milliseconds,whilehumanshaveareactiontimeofabout200to300milliseconds.But5Gwillgetthedelaydowntolmillisecondorless,whichisalmostrealtime.Becauseofthisincreaseinspeed,itwillbe17.tocreateandusenewkindsoftechnology.Robotswillbeusedtodooperationsbecausedoctorswillbeabletocontrolthemfromsomewhere18.withoutanydelay.Self-drivingcarswillbeabletodrivemoresafelybecausetheycansmoothlycommunicatewitheachother,trafficlightsandroadsensors(传感器).5GalsomakestheInternetofThings(IoT,物联网)possible.IoTisalargenetworkthatconnects2nearlyeverything.Forexample,yourtoastermightbeabletoautomatically(自动)startmakingyourbreakfastafteryouralarmclock19..Andyoursprinklercouldknowwhentowateryourgrassbysensingtheair.Allinall,5Gwillshape20.typeoftechnologythatittouches.Andyouwon'thavetowaittoolongforthattohappen.Ⅲ.[2019·成都改编]阅读填表格In30yearsfromnow,whatwillweeat?Willthefoodstillbethesameasitisnow?TheUnitedNationssaysthattherewillbeover9billionpeopleintheworldby2050.Ourfoodneedswillgrowby70%.Whatweeatnowmaynotbeenoughforhumansinthefuture.Thatistosay,we'llhavetoturntosomethingelse.Butwhatelsecanweeat?Hereareafewpossiblechoices.Veggie(vegetable)meatAnewkindofhamburgerisnowpopularintheUS.Itlooksthesameasanyotherhamburger,andsoisthetaste.Butit'sactuallya“beef”burgermadeoutofplants.Thecompanybehindtheburger,ImpossibleFoods,usespeasandpotatoestomakethe“beef”.Theytakecoloring,protein(蛋白质)andfatsfromtheseplantsandmixthemtogether.InsectsInsectstakeuplittlespaceanddon'tmakemuchwaste.Theyalsohavemoreproteinthanbeef,chickenandpork.Thismakesinsectsanotherpossiblefoodofthefuture.It'scommonforpeopleinsomeplacestoeatwholeinsects.Butmostpeopleprobablywon'twanttoseetheinsectstheyeat.Sointhefuture,peoplewillfirstturninsectsusedforfoodintopowder(粉末).Thentheycanusethepowdertomakeotherfoodslikechips,proteinbars,biscuitsandsoon.Algae(海藻)TheBBCsaysalgaefarmingcouldbecometheworld'sbiggestfarmingindustryinthefuture.Theypointoutthatalgaeischeapandgrowsveryquickly.Also,it'sverynutritious(有营养的).Ithasmuchmoreproteinandoilthanmanyotherplants.Besideseatingalgaeasadishonitsown,peoplemayalsousealgaeoilandalgaebutterinthefuture.Somealgaehasastrongtaste.TheUKscientistsaretryingtousealgaetotaketheplaceofsalt.Reason:Resultpredictions:3Traditionalfoodmaynot21.☆Humanswillhaveenoughfood.ofpeopleinthefuturebecauseof☆Futurefoodisgoodforboth22.therisingpopulation.VeggiemeatInsectsAlgaehasthesamelooksand☆takeuplittlespaceAdvantagestastesasanyother☆makelesswaste☆cheapandgrowsquickly23.☆havemoreprotein☆richinproteinandoilfor1st:takecoloring,humans1st:turninsectsusedforfoodintoproteinandfatsfrom☆usedtogetoilfromandpowder—toavoidmakingpeoplefeelProducingplants24.wheneatingmakebutterprocesses2nd:mix☆possibletotaketheplace2nd:usethecoloring,proteinandof25.fatstogetherpowdertomakeotherfoodsⅣ.回答下列问题Whatdoesacakelooklike?Maybeyou'vegotlotsofdifferentanswersinmind,butZhouYiandhisteam'scakeswillcertainlysurpriseyou!ZhouiscalledChina's“SugarKing”.InNovember,2017,intheUK,heandhisteamwonthreegoldmedalsandtwobronzemedals(铜牌)attheInternationalCakeCompetition,theworld'slargestcakecompetition.Zhouandhisteam'scakesshowednotonlytheirgreatcake-makingskills,butalsotraditionalChinesecultureandart.Forexample,oneofthegoldmedal-winningcakesshowsChina'sfirstandonlyfemale(女性的)emperorWuZetianasayoungwoman.Thecakewaslifelike.SomeonesaidthatthecakeshowedthebeautyofChinesearttotheworld!Butdon'tthinkcreatingsuchamazingworksofartisveryeasy.“SomepartsweremadeeighttimesjustbecausetheresultwasnotquitewhatIwanted,”Zhousaid.“Youneedtobuildeverysinglepartoverandoveragainuntilyoufindtheperfectfit.”Inhisearlieryears,ZhouYispentalotoftimelearningtraditionalChineseskillsinfoodcuttinganddough(生面团)modeling.Afterhebecameacakemaker,heintegrated(归并)theseskills4withWesterncake-makingones.HisdreamistoletpeopleknowmoreaboutChina.26.HowmanymedalsdidZhouYiandhisteamwininNovember,2017?27.WasiteasyforZhouYiandhisteamtomakethesecakes?28.WhatdidZhouYiandhisteam'scakesshow?29.Whichwordinthethirdparagraph(段落)candescribethework—WuZetian?30.WhatisZhouYi'sd