人教版八年级英语上册第一单元计划知识点归纳

人教版八年级英语上册第一单元计划知识点概括人教版八年级英语上册第一单元计划知识点概括/人教版八年级英语上册第一单元计划知识点概括so+adj.+that+从句人教版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点概括一、书籍重要语法点梳理goonvacation去度假stayathome待在家里gotothemountains去登山gotothebeach去海visitmuseums参博物gotosummercamp去参夏令quiteafew相当多studyfor⋯⋯而学goout出去mostofthetime大多数tastegood起来很好吃haveagoodtime玩得高ofcourse自然feellike⋯⋯的感；感觉goshopping去物inthepast在去walkaround四逛逛becauseof因onebowlof⋯一碗⋯⋯thenextday次日drinktea饮茶findout找出；明goontakephotos照相somethingimportant重要的事upanddown上上下下p出来buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.taste+adj.起来⋯⋯look+adj.看起来⋯⋯nothing⋯but+原形除了⋯⋯以外什么都没有seem+（tobe）+adj.看起来⋯⋯decidetodosth决.定去做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事trydoingsth.做某事trytodosth尽.力去做某事forgetdoingsth忘.做某事forgettodosth忘.做某事enjoydoingsth喜.做某事wanttodosth想.去做某事startdoingsth开.始做某事starttodosth.dislikedoingsth.不喜做某事keepdoingsth.做某事Whynotdo.sth.?什么不做⋯⋯呢？这样⋯⋯致使于⋯⋯tellsb.(not)todosth.告某人（不要）做某事语法：不定代词1）something；anything；nothing；everything是指物的不定代。somebody；someone；anybody；anyone；nobody；everybody；everyone是指人的不定代。somewhere；anywhere；nowhere；everywhere是指地址的不定代。2）当形容修something；anything；nothing；everything等不定代；放在些的后边；3）些不定代做主；用第三人称数。如：1/4Iseverybodyhere?大家都到齐了吗？4）something；somebody；someone；somewhere用于必然句及表示恳求或建议的疑问句中；而anything；anybody；anyone；anywhere用于否认句及疑问句中。如：Didyoudoanythinginteresting?你做了风趣的事吗？（表疑问）Whydon’tyouvisitsomeonewithme?你为何不跟我一同去拜见下某个人呢？（表建议）1.表示提建议的句子：What/howabout+doing?What/Howaboutgoingshopping?②Whydon’tyoudo+sth.?如：Whydon’tyougoshopping?Whynot+dosth.?如：Whynotgoshopping?④Let’sdo+sth.如：Let’gosshoppingShallwe/I+dosth.?如：Shallwe/Igoshopping?2.quiteafew相当多afew与alittle的差别；few与little的差别⑴afew一些修饰可数名词alittle一些修饰不能够数名词二者都表必然意义如：Hehasafewfriends.他有一些朋友。Thereisalittlesugarinthebottle在.瓶子里有一些糖。⑵few少量的修饰可数名词little少量的修饰不能够数名词但二者都表否认意义如：Hehasfewfriends.他没有几个朋友。Thereislittlesugarinthebottle在.瓶子里没有多少糖。3.Stillnooneseemedtobebored仍.然没有人感觉愁闷。1）seem意为“忧如；忧如；看来”；是个连系动词；组成的短语有：seemtodosth.忧如做某事如：Theyseemtotalkinclass他.们忧如上课说话。seem（tobe）+adj.忧如如：Heseemed(tobe)illyesterday.昨天他忧如病了。Itseemsthat+从句忧如如：Itseemsthathewasillyesterday.昨天他似乎病了。2/42）bored作形容；意“的；倦的”其主是某人；而boring也是形容；其主是某物。如：Myparentsaskmetodohomeworkallday.Ifeelbored我.父亲母亲成天叫我造作；我感觉很倦。Doinghomeworkalldayisalittleboring.成天造作有点无聊。相像的有：interestedadj.感趣的interestingadj.风趣的surprisedadj.感觉惊异的surprisingadj.惊异的tired累的tiring令人疲的excited的exciting令人/激的amazed惊的amazing令人惊的辨析：getto/reach/arrive牢：同样点：都是“抵达“的意思不同样样点：getto+地址/reach+地址arriveat+小地址（站等）/arrivein+大地址（国家等）注意：若他后边要加地址副here；there；home等；不需要加介。5.enjoydoingsth.喜做⋯意做⋯如：Sheenjoysplayingfootball.她喜踢足球。enjoyoneself得快乐如：Heenjoyedhimself.他得很快乐。跟它意思周边的有haveagood\greattime；havefun。decide意“决定”；是。它的名形式decision。组成的短有：decidetodosth.决定做某事makeadecisiontodosth.决定不要做某事；要用decidenottodosth。.如：LiLeihasdecidedtogotoBeijing李.雷已决定去北京。7.nothing...but...意“除以外；只有”；如：IhavenothingtodobutwatchTValldaylong.我成天除了看什么也没干。8.feellike意：“有什么感；感觉到”；后随从句。其余；组成短feellikedoingsth意.“想做某事”。如：IfeltlikeIwasabird.我感我是一只。Ifeellikeeating我.想吃西。9.becauseof；because：3/4becauseof+名/代/名性短如：Ihadtomovebecauseofmyjob.因工作的原由我得乔迁。because+从句如：IdoitbecauseIlikeit.我做件事是因我喜。10.below意“在下边”；其反above；意“在上边”bringsth.to+地址；意“来”；其反是take。如：Pleasebringyourbooktoourschool.把你的到我学校来。Pleasetakeyourbooktoyourschool.把你的到你的学校去。12.enough足形容＋enough如：beautifulenough足美丽enough＋名如：enoughfood足食品enoughto足⋯去做⋯如：IhaveenoughmoneytogotoBeijing我.有足的去北京。Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool她.大去了。so⋯that这样⋯致使于引果状从句；so后边接形容、副.that后边随从句。如：Shewassosadthatshecouldn’tsayaword她.悲得一句也不出来。tastegood起来很好吃。taste系用法“起来”后+形容。其余表示状的系有：feel（得）keep（保持）stay（保持）seem（忧如）look（看来像⋯⋯）smell（起来）sound（听起来⋯⋯）taste（起来⋯⋯）系动词与形容词连用Ifeelsick。我感觉受。Keepquiet；ple