新视野第三册1单元测试(含答案)

新视野第三册1单元测试Part1ReadingComprehension(MultipleChoice)(每小题：4分)Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Languageisawaytocommunicatewitheachother.Westartedtolearnlanguagewhenwewereborn.However,peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydon'thavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentityand,evenmore,theyareignoringtheirparentswhoseEnglishisnotverygood.Ithinkmostimmigrantsaretryingtopreservetheirnativelanguageintheirnewcountry,butthisdoesn'thelpverymuchingettingagoodjob.Myauntdidn'tteachKoreantoherchildreninordertohelpthemsucceedintheUS;shedidso,hopefully,tohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.Thoughthesecondgenerationisborninthenewcountry,theyoftengetconfusedabouttheiridentity.MycousinstoldmethatwhentheyvisitedKoreaafewyearsago,theyfeltdifferentfromotherKoreans.Theycouldevenfeelitjuststrollingaroundthestreetbecausetheyworedifferentclothes.Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeaneffortnottobeignoredbytheirchildrenandtomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparents'language.Thisisimportantinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.1.Whichpeoplearehavingtroublewithlanguage?A.Natives.B.Peopleofthe2ndgeneration.C.Peoplewhenborn.D.Immigrants.2.Whyarechildrenignoringtheirparents?A.Childrenhavelosttheiridentity.B.Parentscausechildrentosuffer.C.Theyspeakdifferentlanguages.D.Theyhavedifferentjoblevels.3.Theauthor'saunttaughtKorean________.A.soshecouldpreserveherlanguageB.soshewouldhaveajobinAmericaC.tohelpchildrensucceedintheirnewcountryD.tohelpchildrenkeeptheirKoreanidentity4.Theauthor'scousinsfelt________.A.theywerenotsimilartopeopleinKoreaB.theycouldnotgetajobinAmericaC.itwasallrighttolookandfeeldifferentD.itwasimportanttokeeptheiridentity5.Apropertitleforthispassageis________.A.TheIdentityoftheSecondGenerationB.KoreanProblemsinAmericaC.LearningaNewLanguageintheUSD.KeepingYourCultureinaNewLand1.D2.C3.D4.A5.DQuestions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Yinlanlookedatthepeoplesittingaroundthetableandsmiledwithsatisfaction.Everyoneinherfamilywasthere—herchildren,hergrandchildren,andhernewgreat-grandson,justonemonthold.HerwholefamilyhadcometocelebratetheHarvestMoonFestival(节日).TwodaysaftertheHarvestMoonFestival,Yinlandiedpeacefullyinhersleep.Herfamilywassadbutatthesametimegrateful.TheyfelthappythattheyhadbeenabletocelebratetheHarvestMoonFestivalwithheronelasttime.EveryonesaiditwasremarkablethatYinlanhaddiedjusttwodaysaftertheholiday.Actually,thetimingofYinlan'sdeathwasnotremarkableatall.Recentlysociologists(社会学家)studiedthedeathrateamongelderlyChinesewomeninCalifornia.Theydiscoveredthatthedeathratedrops35percentbeforetheHarvestMoonFestivalandthenrises35percent.Sociologistsbelievethatthesechangesindeathrateshowthemind'spoweroverthebody.TheHarvestMoonFestival,whenfamiliesgather,isimportanttoelderlyChinesewomen.Apparentlysomewomenareabletopostpone(推延)theirdeathssothattheycancelebratethefestivalonelasttime.Theideathatpeoplecanpostponethetimeoftheirdeathsisnotnew.Manyfamiliestellstoriesofarelativewhoheldontolifeuntilafteranimportantevent.Thestoriespeopletell,however,arejustthat:stories.Theyarenotproofthatpeoplecanpostponetheirdeaths.Thesociologists'workisimportantbecausethesociologistsstudiedfacts,notstories.Thefacts—thedropandriseindeathrates—provethatpeoplereallycanpostponetheirdeaths.6.WhendidYilandie?A.DuringtheHarvestMoonFestival.B.Beforegoingtosleep.C.JustbeforetheHarvestMoonFestival.D.AcoupledaysaftertheHarvestMoonFestival.7.ThewritertellsusthestoryofYilantoletusknowthat_________.A.theHarvestMoonFestivalisimportanttoelderlyChinesewomenB.ChinesefamiliesgettogethertoenjoytheHarvestMoonFestivalC.familiesareoftensadduringtheHarvestMoonFestivalD.peoplemaybeabletoputoffdeathforanimportantevent8.Wheredidthestudytakeplace?A.China.B.Yilan'shome.C.Festivalgrounds.D.California.9.Whatdoestheauthordescribeas"notnew"?A.Theworkofsociologists.B.Proofofpostponingdeath.C.TheHarvestMoonFestival.D.Storiesofputtingoffdeath.10.Whatprovidesuswithproof?A.Thestoriesoffamilymembers.B.Thenumbersshowingdeathrates.C.Theimportantevents.D.Thepostponingofdeath.6.D7.D8.D9.C10.BQuestions11to15arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Today'strumpet(喇叭，小号)isoneoftheworld'soldestinstruments.Itistheresultofmanycenturiesofdevelopment.Althoughitlooksnothingliketheonesofolddays,therearemanysimilarities.Alltrumpetsarehollowtubes(管)Theyareallblown.Andtheyallusetheplayer'slipstoproducetheirbasicsound.Thetrumpetdevelopedasplayersandmakersworkedtoimproveitsdesign,size,shape,material,andmethodofconstruction.Theywantedtocreateaninstrumentthatwouldproduceabeautifulandattractivetone,enabletheperformertoplayallthenotesofthescale,extendtherangehigherandlower,makeitpossibletoplaymoredifficultmusic,andingeneral,beeasiertoplaywell.Theremarkablewayinwhichthemoderntrumpetachievesthesegoalsisameasureofthesuccessofallthosewhostruggledtoperfectthismagnificentinstrument.Thetrumpetisactuallytheleadingmemberofanentirefamilyofrelatedinstruments.Therearetrumpetsofseveraldifferentsizes,andinseveraldifferentkeys.Therearecornets(短号),bugles(军号),flugelhorns(粗管短号),andanumberofothersthatareallsimilartothetrumpetinthewaytheyaremadeandplayed.Thetrumpetfamilyismuchmorethanagroupofrelatedinstrumentsthatcanstironewiththeirsound,ornarrowtubesofmetalcapableofproducingavarietyofmusicalsounds.Itisalinktomanydifferentperiodsofhistoryandtopeopleofmanycultures.Fromtheuseoftrumpetsinancientreligiousceremoniestotheparttheyplayinmodernrockbands,thetrumpetfamilyofinstrumentshasmuchtotellaboutcivilizationanditsdevelopment.11.Howdotrumpetsallresembleeachother?A.Theyrequirethesameforcewhenblowingthem.B.Theymakethesamesoundwhenplayingthem.C.Theyuseaplayer'slipstomakeasound.D.Theyhavethesamesizeofhollowtube.12.Whydidplayersandmakerswanttoimprovethetrumpet?A.Theywantedaninstrumentthat'dbeeasytoplay.B.Theywantedaninstrumenttoplayeasymusic.C.Theywantedaninstrumentofdifferentsizes.D.Theywantedaninstrumentthatlookedattractive.13.Whatisthetrumpettheleadingmemberof?A.Trumpetfamilyinstruments.B.Remarkableinstruments.C.Rockbandinstruments.D.Religiousinstruments.14.Whatislinkedbythetrumpet?A.Differentcultures.B.Differentbands.C.Differenttubes.D.Differentceremonies.15.Whatcantrumpetstellusalotabout?A.Thesoundofmodernrockbands.B.Thedevelopmentofcivilization.C.Thedifferentvarietiesofmusicalsound.D.Thelinksbetweendifferentpeople.11.C12.A13.A14.A15.BPart2Cloze(withfourchoicesprovided)(每小题：1分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenforeachblank.Questions1to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Loveissuper?Lovedoesn'talwayslast.The1.________formarriageismerryandfestive.2.________,thereisnocelebrationfordivorce.3.________twopeoplejustaren'tmeanttospendalifetimetogether.Whenloveends,theemotionalandfinancialstresscan4.________aperson'slife.Icannolonger5.________mysadnessasanythingelse.Intruth,mydivorcewascausedbysmall6.________.Ourloveendedwithanemotional7.________thatisquitecostly.Ican'tevenremember8.________inloveanymore.9.________thecustomarykissweusedtousetogreetoneanother,weenterandleavewithoutanygreetingatall.WhenIfirstrealizedthatwecouldn't10.________ourdifferences,Itriednottothinkaboutit.Ipledgedtosimplystaytogetherforthe11.________ofourchild.Iwantedto12.________thepainsothatourdaughterwouldalwayshaveherparentstogether.Ialsounderstoodthatby13.________,Iwouldbetheoneleftwithoutmychild.Butafterawhileitbecameapparenthowunfairitwastoeveryone14.________.Itwasn'trightthatwehadto15.________together.The16.________weightofmyunhappinessfinallybecametoomuchtobear.Icould17.________myselfnolongerandaskedforadivorce.Nowweareseparatedandwaitingfordivorce.Thishaschangedmylife18.________;theworldwe'veknownwasgone.Mychildishavingahardtime19.________whyIamnotthereallthetime.AtnightwhenIamnotwithher,IhavebaddreamsthatsomethingbadhashappenedtomychildandIwakeupinterror,mybody20.________.Ionlygettoseeherontheweekends.Iprayforhereverynight.1.ritualceremonyservicefestival2.ThereforeHoweverBecauseThough3.Sometime/Sometimes/Sometime/Sometimes4.smashspoilwreckbreak5.disguisemaskscreendisplay6.declarationscorporationsindicationsprovocations7.dutyfeetollcharge8.existbeexistingbeing9.Otherthan/Insteadof/Inplace/Inpreference10.fitrelaxaccommodatereconcile11.purposesakecausehelp12.persistwearsufferbear13.separatingsplittingdividingparting14.containedinvolvedconsistedparticipated15.remainkeeppersiststand16.sheerbaresimpleexcess17.secaperestrainrejectprevent18.overtimeoverheadovernightover-ground19.reachinggrabbingcatchinggrasping20.quiveringbeatingswingingswaying小题答案1.ceremony2.However3.Svocations7.toll8.being9.Insteadof10.reconcile11.sake12.bear13.separating14.involved15.remain16.sheer17.restrain18.overnight19.grasping20.quiveringPart3MultipleChoice(每小题：1分)Directions:ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.1.Thisyoungwomanwouldhave________curiositybecauseshewaswelldressedandlookedveryattractive.A.risenB.stimulatedC.causedD.woken2.Arecent________wasthatabout20percentofcollegegraduatesjoinedthearmyoftheunemployedlastyear.A.estimateB.numberC.figureD.statistic3.Hesaidhewasapolicemanandthereforehadthe_______tostopspeedingdriversA.controlB.influenceC.authorityD.priority4.Onthecoasttheweatheris________withdayafterdayofhotsun,inthemountains,however,theaircoolsquicklyanduntiltheendofJuneyoucanstillfindsnowonthemountaintops.A.funnyB.interestingC.romanticD.good5.ThedoorclosedbehindTomashescannedthehandsomelyfurnished(装饰的)doubleroomwhich________AlbemarleStreet.A.sawB.overlookedC.watchedD.sighted6.________,theymanagedtofinishthejobontime.A.DifficultasitwasB.DifficultifitwasC.AsdifficultitwasD.Ifitwasdifficult7.Theproject________bytheendof2020willexpandthecity'stelephonenetworktocover3,000,000users.A.accomplishedB.beingaccomplishedC.tobeaccomplishedD.havingbeenaccomplished8.Wehavebeentoldthatundernooccasion________thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.A.mayweuseB.wemayuseC.wecoulduseD.didweuse9.________moneyfromhisdepartment,Mr.Williamswouldhavebeenpromotedtothepositionasdirector.A.IfhedidnotstealB.HadhenotstolenC.DidhenotstealD.Shouldhenotsteal10.Hecamebacklate,________whichtimealltheguestshadalreadyleft.A.afterB.B.atC.byD.during11."Idon'tlikebeinginthehouseonmyown.""________atnight?Doyoumindbeingbyyourselfatnight?"A.WhataboutB.WhatwithC.WhatifD.Sowhat12.Nowthatthedirectorhasagood________,youcantalktohimaboutmoremoneyforyourproject.A.feelingB.attributeC.attitudeD.Status13.Aphenomenonis________ifithaselementsthatstimulateone'scuriosityandmakeitdifficultto