上海市中考英语模拟试卷

英语质量检测试卷.1.26.Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listeningcomprehension(听力了解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(依照你听到内容，选出对应图片):(共6分)ABCDEFGH1.__________2.___________3.___________4.__________5.__________6.___________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(依照你听到对话和问题，选出最恰当答案)：（共8分）7. A)Inthebedroom. B)Inthelibrary. C)Intheclassroom. D)Inthelab.8. A)Peter. B)Tim. C)Tim’steacher. D)Peter’steacher.9. A)Sunny. B)Rainy. C)Cloudy. D)Windy.10. A)Noodles. B)Sandwiches. C)Milk. D)Bread.11. A)OnMonday. B)OnTuesday. C)OnThursday. D)OnFriday.12. A)ChristmasDay. B)Children’sDay. C)NationalDay. D)Women’sDay.13. A)Doctorandpatient. B)Managerandcustomer. C)Brotherandsister. D)Teacherandparent.14. A)Shewantsmorefish. B)Shewantstoleavenow. C)Shedoesn'twanttoeatmore. D)Shedoesn’tlikethefish.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断以下句子是否符合你听到短文内容，符合用“T”表示，不符合用“F”表示)：（共6分）15.Theelephantsintheherd(群)dependononeanotherforhelpintimeoftrouble.16.Theleaderofthegroupisusuallyawiseandstrongmaleandhetravelsattheheadoftheherd.17.Whendangercomes,thebullsformacirclearoundalltheanimalsandguardthem.18.Ifanelephantissick,thewholeherdstopstravelinguntilitgetswell.19.Elephantsarefondoftheyoungstersinthegroupandgivethemspecialcare.20.Anotherbullelephantstandsguardandhelpsthemotherwithhernew-borncalf(小象).D.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanks(依照你听到对话内容,完成以下句子，每空格限填一词):（共10分）21.Sally______________________andevendecidedtogiveitup.22.Sally’sfatherhopedhissisterwouldcomeandtell______________________howtolearnit.23.Heraunttoldhertodomoreexercisesandtry___________________________.24.Aboutanhourlater,Sallytired________________________andworkedouttheproblematlast.25.Sally’sauntlookedather_____________andsaid_____________somethingtoher.Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分词汇和语法）Choosethebestanswer.（选择最恰当答案）(共20分)26.Theflighttothecity,Sydney,wascancelledbecauseofthehaze(雾霾)weather. A)/knsld/ B)/knslt/ C)/knseld/ D)/knslt/27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers? A)Alltheteachersaresatisfiedwiththechalkfromthefactory. B)Wallswerebuilttopreventtheenemiesfromenteringthecountry. C)We’lllistentothelectureinthehallafterwefinishourhomeowrk. D)Allofusarenervousbecausethefinalexaminationiscoming.28.Hello,sir.Couldyoushowme______dictionaryonthebookshelf? A)the B)a C)an D)/29.Mymother’sdecidedtomakesomericedumplingsby______thisyear. A)she B)her C)hers D)herself30.Alotofworkerssetouttobuildthebridge______awindyday.A)in B)on C)at D)of31.______soldiersanddoctorswenttothescene(现场)tohelpthepeopleintheaccident. A)Many B)Much C)Alittle D)Few32. Imustgotothesupermarkettoday.There’slittle______inthefridge.A)ink B)grass C)milk D)fuel33.Shareyourknowledge______others,andthenyoucanfeelhappy.That’swhatmyteachertoldme. A)to B)with C)on D)at34.Imadeaphonecalltohishousefor______,butnobodyansweredit. A)sometime B)sometimes C)sometimes D)sometime35.YouhaverarelybeentoseveralEuropeancountries,______? A)haveyou B)haven’tyou C)don’tyou D)doyou36.TheShanghaiWorldFinancialCentreisnowthethird______buildingintheworld. A)tall B)taller C)tallest D)thetallest37.Youshouldspendmoretimeonyourstudy,______youwon’tpasstheexam. A)so B)or C)but D)and38.Mr.Liwon’tallowustoplayfootball______we’vefinishedourhomework. A)if B)when C)because D)unless39.Whenweaskwhenwewillsetout.Ourteachertellsusit______________. A)decides B)depends C)spends D)needs40.Myfather______toattendourschoolOpenDaylastweek.A)invited B)wasinvited C)invites D)hasinvited41.Georgewasn’tusedtotellinglies.So,hisfaceturned______.A)red B)clean C)sad D)happy42.Thefilm“PersonalTailor”(私人订制)isnotworth____________,inmyopinion. A)tosee B)seeing C)toseeing D)see43.Look!Thesnow_____________!Wecanplaywithsnowoutside. A)isstopping B)willstop C)hasstopped D)hadstopped44.Theheavyrainkeptthechildrenfromplayingoutside.Theunderlinedpartmeans“______”. A)told…from B)stopped…from C)kept…off D)kept…in45.A:Mustparentshelpdoeverythingfortheirchildren?B:No,they______.A)mustn’t B)can’t C)needn’t D)maynot46.Thegovernmentsuggestallthecitizens____________offfirecrackers(鞭炮)toreduceairpollution. A)don’tset B)nottoset C)notset D)notsetting47.ItiscommoninBritainforstudentsto______newhobbiesaftertheChristmasholidays.A)takeup B)takein C)takeoff D)takeaway48.Ourmonitorhaswonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.We’revery______him. A)busywith B)famousfor C)goodat D)proudof49.______easyitistomemorizethenewwordsinthisway!A)What B)Whata C)Whatan D)How50.Theladygoestoseehersonintheuniversitynowandthen.Theunderlinedpartmeans“______”.A)againandagain B)forthetimebeing C)sometimes D)allthetime51.Couldyoupleasetellmewhen______tomorrowafternoon?A)willthemeetingbegin B)themeetingwillbeginC)themeetingwouldbegin D)wouldthemeetingbegin52.A:Shirley,youlookverybeautifulinthereddress!B:______A)Don’tsaythat. B)Notatall. C)Thankyou. D)Nevermind.53.A:You’dbettergotoseethedoctor.B:______A)That’sallright. B)Yes,Iwill. C)Yes,youcan. D)Iagree.III．Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将以下单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共8分）(A)A.since B.dependon C.end D.payfor E.thoughLetmetellyouastory.OneofmygoodfriendsliveswithsixhundredanimalsontheGreekIslandofKyklos.Thereisnotenoughwaterontheisland,46thereisalotallaroundit.Ever47heleftschool,hehastravelledallovertheworldcollectinganimalsforhisownzoo.Hehopedtocollectatleasttwoexamplesofeverysortofanimalsonhisisland.Hewritesbooksabouthistravels,andabouthiswonderfulanimalsthathecollects.Themoneyfromhisbookshelpshimto48allthefoodthattheseanimalseat.Myfriendtoldmethatwhenhewasoutlookingforwaterlastweek,hefoundoil.Heneedsmoneyforhistravels,andforhiszoo,andalittleoilcanbuyenoughwaterforalongtime,butheknowsthatifhetellsanybodyelseaboutit,itwillbethe49ofhiszooandhislife’swork.SoIthinkhewillnottellanybodyexpceptyouandmeaboutwhathefound—becauseoilandwatercan’tbeputtogether.Oilmaybringgreatertroubletohisanimalsthannothavingenoughwater.Doyouthinkso?(B)A.teaching B.value C.chance D.payingattention E.returnWhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfamilywerethefirstblackpeopletomoveintoanallwhitepartofGrandRapids,Michigan.Manyofournewneighboursweren’tverywelcoming.Someofthemsaidangrilythatweshould50towherewecamefrom.Thechildrensometimesthrewstonesatmeordrovemehomefromschool.Mostofmyteacherssimplytooknonoticeofme,butnotDorothyBean,myhistoryteacher.MissBeanwasangryathowbadlyIwasbeingtreated(对待),butshedidn’tsaythistome.MissBeanshowedherrespect(尊重)formebyteachingmejustlikeanyoneelse.Insteadofbeingunnoticed,Iwasgivena51toshowthatIwasclever.MissBeanwasthefirstteacherwhoevermademethinkformyself.ShealwayswantedtoknowwhatIthoughtaboutdifficultquestions.Sheexpectedmetohavemyownidea.MissBeanwas52methatthinkingforoneselfwastheimportantwaytoeducation.Oneday,whenIwasnot53inclass,MissBeansuddenlythrewaneraser(橡皮)atme.Theeraserhitmerightonthehandandsentmypencilflying.Thewholeclasswereverysurprisedatfirst,thenstartedlaughing.Thiseventbecamefamousintheschooland,becauseithappenedtome,thestudentswantedtogettoknowme.Sothat’sthestoryofhowDorothyBeanmademehertarget(靶子),andhowIbecamejustanotherkidinschool.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词适当形式完成以下句子。每空格限填一词)：(共8分)54.Springishere.Wecanseemany______flyinginthegarden.(butterfly)55.Imetanoldfriendof______whenIwasdoingshoppinginthemarket.(I)56.Iwasextremelyexcitedwhenmyfathertoldmeaboutthis______________.(two)57.Whatniceweather!Thesunisshiningandthewindblows______.(gentle)58.Someonethinksmyvoiceis______________tothesingerZhangYu.(same)59.Theshop_____________allkindsofChinesebreadanditisverypopularwithus.(service)60.Studyhardandtryyourbestto______akeyschool,Tim.(entrance)61.Itis______tounderstandeverysinglewordwhenreadinganarticle.(necessary)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（依照所给要求，改写以下句子。每空格限填一词):(共12分)62.Aliceusuallyplayswithherpetdogafterschool.(改为否定句)Alice______usually______withherpetdogafterschool.63.MyfatherwillleaveforLondoninthreedays.(对划线部分提问)____________willyourfatherleaveforLondon?64.Jackwasunhappytoknowhisflightwasdelayed.(改为反意疑问句)Jackwasunhappytoknowhisflightwasdelayed,____________?65.Wehadaveryexcitingtriplastweekend.（改为感叹句）____________excitingtripwehadlastweekend!66.Jennyeatslessmeatinordertolosesomeweight.（保持原句意思不变）Jennyeatslessmeat____________shecanlosesomeweight.67.Theypublishtheirschoolmagazineonceamonth.（改为被动语态）Theirschoolmagazine____________onceamonth.68.Weshoulddevelopthegoodhabitofkeepingourroomsclean.(保持原句意思不变）Weshould_______________thegoodhabitofkeepingourroomsclean.69.myaunt,mybirthdaypresent,is,yesterday,thebook.(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分阅读和写话）Ⅷ.Readingcomprehension(阅读了解):(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer（依照短文内容，选择最恰当答案):(12分)InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horsesetc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandregardthemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemattheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections(打针)sothattheywon’tcarrydisease(疾病).Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverystore.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.Whenyouvisitpeople’shomes,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalsinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished(处罚).Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbe:Theirfamilytieisnotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldpeoplewillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.69.ThispassageshowsthatCanadians__________.A)hateanimals

B)oftenkillanimalsC)loveanimals D)don’tkeeptheirpetsinsidetheirhouses70.Theygivetheirpetsneedlesbecause__________.A)thepetsaresick B)thepetsarewild

C)theywanttostopthemfromcarryingdisease D)theywantthemtosleeponthewayhome71.Peoplecanbuyanimalfoodfortheirpets__________.A)onlyattheanimalfoodstores B)inalmosteverystoreC)inthesupermarkets D)inthepetshops72.Whenyouvisitpeople’shomes,___________.A)peoplewouldbehappytoshowtheiranimals B)peoplewouldaskyoutofeedbirdsC)youarenotallowedtoseetheiranimals D)it’snecessaryforyoutobuysomeanimalfood73.WhichisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?___________A)Peoplearen’tallowedtokillwildanimalsexceptbirds.B)Petseatbetterthanpeople.C)Almosteveryfamilyhasabirdcageathishouse.D)Anybirdcancometothebirdfeederstoeat.74.Whenchildrengrowup,they__________.A)theydon’tlovetheirparentsanymore B)don’tlivetogetherwiththeirparentsC)theyfindjobsfarfromtheirparents D)makemoneytosupportthefamily75.Thepassagemainlytalksabout__________.A)howtokeepdiseasefrompets

B)petsinCanada

C)howtotakegoodcareofpets

D)lifeoftheoldpeopleinCanadaB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当单词或词语完成短文):（14分）Everyonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatis75.Youdon’tshowitwhenyouareawake(醒着)becauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouare76,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Youusuallybelievepeopleandyouareeasily78byfashion(时尚)ornewideas.Youdon’tliketodis-pleasepeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tquitesureofyourself.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarenotanopenperson.You78alotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.Youalwayshaveyourownopinions,butyoudon’traiseyourhopetoomuch.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurled(卷起)up,youareprobablyavery78person.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive(自卫).You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Ifyousleep78,youhaveusuallygotawell—balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengths(力量)andweakness.You’reusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yousometimesfeelanxious(焦虑),butyoudon’toftengetsad.75. A)secretandreal B)openandmodern C)privateandhappy D)publicandexcellent76. A)happy B)upset C)hungry D)asleep77. A)attracted B)influenced C)insisted D)prevented78. A)thinkof B)dreamof C)worryabout D)putout79. A)nervous B)pale C)cruel D)traditional80. A)byyourself B)onyourside C)withgreatcare D)inthiswayC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文空格内填入适当词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）DoyouknowaboutthefamousEiffelTower?Itwasbuiltin1889,inmemoryofthe100thb81oftheFrenchRevolution(革命).ThePrinceofWales,laterKingEdwardVIIofEngland,openedthetower.Ofthe700s82thatwerehandedin,GustaveEiffel’swaschosen.However,atfirst,itwasnotwellacceptedbyallandagroupofpeople—includingmanywell-knownwritersandpaintersatthattime—werestronglya83itsdesign.Beingabout300metersinheight,and7,000tonsinweight,itwastheworld’stallestbuildinguntil1930.ItwasagreatprojectforFrance.300workerstooktwoyearstobuildit.Itisn’tanordinarybuilding,s84itisalmostmadeofsteel(钢铁).Forexample,itsbodymovesaroundatmost12cminheavywind.What’smore,itsheightchangesupto15cmaccordingtothetemperature.Itwasa85destroyedin1909,butwassavedbecauseofitsantenna(天线),whichisusedforcommunicationatthattime.Beginningin1910itbecamepartoftheInternationalTimeService.FrenchradioandFrenchtelevisionhavealsomadegooduseofitsheight.TheEiffelTowerhasalsoseenafews86things.In1923,ajournalistrodeabicycledownfromthefirstlevelofit.Andin1954,amountainclimberclimbedontopofitandtriedtomeasure(测量)itsexactheight.Anyway,itisnowwellacceptedallovertheworld.Ithasbeenc87asoneofthesymbols(象征)ofParis.D.Answerthequestions（依照短文内容回答以下问题）（12分）ItwasaveryfoggydayinLondon.MrSmithhadarrivedfromEdinburghtogotoaveryimportantmeeting,butnobusesortaxiswererunningbecausethedriverswerenotabletoseemorethanayardinfrontofthem.Itwasstillearlyforhismeeting,sohethoughtthathewouldwalktotheoffice.Buthesawthatnobodywaseventryingtowalkanywhere.Whilehewasstandingthere,sayingunhappythingsaboutthefog,andthinkingthathewouldhavetotelephonetotheofficeandsaythathewasnotabletocome,ayoungmancameuptohimandsaid,"Sir,ifyouwanttogosomewhere,Icanguideyou."MrSmithwasverysurprisedandcouldhardlybelievehisears.Heasked,“Howcanyoufindthewaywhenthereisthickfogeverywhere?”"Don'tworry,sir,"answeredtheyoungman."Believeme."SoMrSmithtoldtheyoungmanwherehewantedtogo,andtheystarted.Theywalkedquitefast,turningcornersandcrossingroadsindifferentplaces.Atlast,MrSmiththought,"Perhapsthismanisfoolish,hewouldshowmeawrongplace."Butaminutelater,theyoungmanstoppedandsaid,"Hereistheplace,sir."MrSmithwassurprisedtofindthathehadreallyreachedtheoffice.Hegavetheyoungmanapoundandthensaid,"Howdidyoufindthewayinthefog?""Iamblind,sir,"answeredtheyoungman,"butIknowLondonwell,anditisexactlythesameformeinthefog."88.WheredidMrSmithcomefromaccordingtothepassage?_____________________________________________89.WasMr.Smithgoingtoaskforleavebeforetheyoungmancameuptohim?_____________________________________________90.MrSmithdidn’tbelievetheyoungmanatfirst,didhe?_____________________________________________91.HowmuchdidMr.Smithpayfortheyoungman’sguide?_____________________________________________92.WhywastheyoungmanabletoguideMrSmithsowell?_____________________________________________93.Whatdoyouthinkoftheblindyoungman?Why?_____________________________________________94.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?_____________________________________________VII.Writing(写作)94.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsaccordingtothesituationgiven.(依照所给情景写一篇不少于60字作文。)Situation:在上海雾霾天(hazeweather)越来越多，你作为一个上海市民，你对此有何想法？对于降低空气污染，你有何提议？你自己准备怎样做？60Part1I.1.ThegovernmentisclosingmorefactoriestostopthehazeweatherinShanghai.(D)2.Peoplearenotallowedtosmokeinpublicanditisimportantforustoobeytherule.(F)3.TheChineseNewYeariscomingandmorepeopleareshopppinginthesupermarket.(G)4.Hereswimmingisnotallowedbecausetheriveristoodeepandit’stoodangerous.(C)5.NowadaysmoreandmorecitizensliketogoclimbingonSundays.(B)6.Whentheyoungareabittired,theywouldliketogothecinemaafterwork.(E)Ⅱ.7.W:Hi,Ben,isAliceintheclassroom?M:No.Sheisdoinganexperimentinthelab.Q:Where’sAlicenow?(D)8.W:Hello,Tim,whyisyourteachersoworried?M:BecauseourclassmatePeterhasbrokenhislegintheP.E.lesson.Q:Whohasbrokenhisleg?(A)9.W:Whataterribledaytoday!M:Yes.Ithasrainedformorethanaweek.Wehavetocancelourfootballmatch.W:Whatapity!Q:Howistheweathertoday?(B)10.W:Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast,Bob?M:Iusuallyhavebread,sometimesIhavenoodles.Q:WhatdoesBobusuallyhaveforbreakfast?(D)11.W:Dad,canyouattendtheparents’meetingthisThursday?M:Ofcourse.I’llaskforleavethatday.Nothingismoreimportantthanyourstudy.W:That’sgreat.Q:Whenistheparents’meeting?(C)12.M:Mum,here’resomeflowersforyou.It’syourfestivaltoday.W:Thankyou,mydear.Youneverforgetthisspecialday.Q:Whatfestivalisitmostprobably?(D)13.W:Excuseme,butcouldyoupleasenotsmokethesedays?M:Sorry,Madam.I’veforgottenyouradvice.W:Andremembertotakethemedicineontime.Ringthebellifyoufeeluncomfortable.M:Isee.Thankyouverymuch.Q:Whomightthetwospeakersbe?(A)14.W:Dad,thisrestaurantisverynice.Let’scomeheremoreoften.M:Noproblem,Lucy.Havesomemorefish.W:Thankyou,Dad.Thefishisverydelicious,butI’vehadenough.Q:Whatdoesthegirlmean?(C)Ⅲ.Sallywasfourteen.Shestudiedinamiddleschool.Shelikeddancingandsingingandspentalotoftimeonthem.Butshehatedmathsandevendecidedtogiveitup.Herfatherwasworriedaboutit.ItwasSunday.Sally'sfathergaveacalltohissisterwhotaughtmathsinanotherschool.Hehopedshewouldcomeandtellhisdaughterhowtolearnmaths.Thewomancameandsaid,"Youareaclevergirl,Sally.I'msureyouwillsoonlearnmathswellifyoudoyourbest.""I'mafraidIcan't,Aunt,"saidSally."Girlscan'tbegoodatmaths.""Idon'tthinkso,"saidthewoman."IwasgoodatitwhenIwasagirl.Youmustdomoreexercisesandtrydifferentways.Hereisamathsproblem.Pleasethinkitoverandseeifyoucanworkitout.""OK,"saidthegirl."Letmetry."AboutanhourlaterSallytooktheexercisebooktoherauntandsaid,"I'vetriedseveraltimesandworkedouttheproblematlast!""Welldone!"herauntlookedatheranswerandsaidhappily,"Nowyousee,mathsisnotasdifficultasyouthought."Theelephantisanotheranimalthatlivesingroups.Anelephantherd(群)usuallyhasfromtwentytofortymembers.Theelephantsintheherddependononeanotherforhelpintimeoftrouble.Theleaderofthegroupisusuallyawiseandstrongfemale.Shetravelsattheheadoftheherdandisfollowedbytheotherfemalesandtheiryoung.Thebullelephants公象）followlast.Whendangercomes,thebullsformacirclearoundtheweakeranimalsandguard（守卫）them.Themembersoftheherdareloyalto（忠诚）oneanother.Asickorwoundedelephantisnotleftbehindtodie.Ifanelephantissick,thewholeherdstopstravelinguntilitgetswell.Whenanelephantisinjured,twootherswalkonbothsidesofitand