导学阶段语法的障碍阅读英文理解

70reading+30 ：AgentlemanisratherthanDuringWorldWarII,theUSArmyneededaschoolofmagazinestocontrolfire.Ifinditimpossibletoresistthetemptationtoshakeatthesightofthescreen.Beforemybestfriendgettingmarried,weshouldtakeashowertogetherforher.Attheverybottomofthechestcarvedherboy'sname.：①Life②is③anart④whicheveryonemustlearn,andwhichnoonecanteach.：①Everyman②is③apoet,④whoisin：①Law②is③reason④ frompassion.Inthe2nduncle’sthe1stuncletoldthe3rdunclethe4thunclestolethe11thuncle’swage,whichwaspaidbythe10thuncle,lentbythe9thuncle,andlaidinthe8thuncle’scasebythe7thuncleinthe6thuncle’swhowascheatedbythe5thKennedyapparentlywasshotbythefirstofwhatwitnessbelievedwerethreeshots. （六（六5种4种3【例句】IliveIsleepIrun.【例句】Ihaveadream【例句】IpassabooktoAbookispassedtoyouby【例句】Ipassyouabook.【例句】MynameisBe动词：am,isarewas,looks,seems,feel,smell,sound,keep,rest,remain,stay,lie,e,turn,get,go,come,grow,fall,WangQuanisanaspiringAnaspiringyouthisme.有志青年就是我。Iamambitious.Iammerely31yearsold.我年仅31MyjobisteachingMynextstepistorunachafingdishThechafingdishstoreisonlyownedbyIamonthewayto TheonlyaimofmineisthatIcanownachafingdishstorethatonlybelongstome 1.形容“ 肯定陈述句：Sb.remembersth.否定陈述句：Sb.neverforget隐否定陈述句：Sth.be改述陈述句：Sth.givesb.deepBetter Somethingbedeeply/firmly/profoundlyrootedinone’smemory/mind.ThehorribleexperienceinmychildhoodisdeeplyrootedinmySoeventhoughwefacedifficultiesoftodayandtomorrow,Istillhaveadream.ItisadreamdeeplyrootedintheAmericandream.GoodskinCleanclearskinDazzlingYourdazzlingcomplexionisfirmlyrootedinmyIamsurethatthisgreatexperience非谓语动词（做后置定语）+willbedeeplyrootedinmy/yourmemory. 【例句】Iwouldliketoextendmywarmestetoallofyou.Iamsurethatthisgreatexperiencevisitingouruniversitywillbedeeplyrootedinyourmemory.【例句】IwouldliketomendanAmericanmovie,Titanic,toyou.Iamsurethatthisgreatexperienceseeingthis 【例句】Wewouldliketoextendtheinformationthatwewillrecruit100Iamsurethatthisgreatexperienceparticipatingthisactivitywillbedeeplyrootedinyourmemory.【例句】Iwouldliketorequestyourassistancetofindakidinaremoteareaasthebeneficiaryofmyfinancialaid.Iamsurethatthisgreatexperiencesupportingachildinpovertywillbedeeplyrootedinmymemory.【例句】Idoappreciatetheopportunitytoworkhere.Iamsurethatthisgreatexperienceworkinginthis willbedeeplyrootedinmymemory.ForgetDis-+rememberEscape Somegirlsarewillingto toescapetheirNeglecttodoBetterFadeSomethingbefadingfromone’sOldsoldiersneverdie,justfadeaway.Iamsurethatthisgreatexperience非谓语动词（做后置定语）wouldbeneverfadingfrommy/yourmemory. Iamsurethatthisgreatexperience+非谓语动词（做后置定语）+willbedeeplyrootedinmy/yourmemoryandneverfadingfrommy/yourmind.Tryone’sDoone’sExhausteveryeffortinone’spower4）Sparenoefforttodosomething5）Developone'spotentialtothefulltodoIfIamluckyenoughtobechosentoeanvolunteer,Iwilldomyutmosttoservechildrenintheremoteareas. optintoabridgec dInordertomakeitbetter ceforusandourchildren,Iwillexhausteveryeffortinmypower.Have dtoFeelobligedtoCannotavoid Cannothelp FinditimpossibletoresistthetemptationtoHavenochoicebuttodoHavenoalternativebuttoSomepoorstudentstdo somepart-timejobstoearnsomemoneyinordertocontinuetheireducation.现在的大学生控制不了电脑游戏和上网的。他们花了大量时间在电脑上交流，和学习，而不是在现实世界中，和做这些事情。Nowadays,manycollegestudentsfinditimpossibletoresistthetemptationto computergamesandsufferonline.Theyspendmuchtimeincommunication,entertainmentandgettingeducation,insteadof ngthesewithrealpeopleintherealworld.Much,Many，Lotsof,AlotAseaof;anoceanof;anarmyof;avarietyof;agreatdealof;alargenumberofA：Icanbringmuchmoneyto.B：Icanmakeconsiderableprofitto.选择选择TherearealotofpeopleinthisThisroomisfullofTherearealotofpiratedproducts isfullofpiratedproducts.isfloodedwithpiratedWehavealotofproblemstosolve.Wehaveendlessproblemstosolve.IhaveearnedalotofalotofmoneythatIhave万能句型：thereIhaveearnedalotofmoney.ThereisalotofmoneythatIhaveWehaveendlessproblemstoThereareendlessproblemsthatwehavetosolve.ThereareendlessthatwehavetotryourbesttoThereareendlessproblemswehavenochoicebuttoexhausteveryeffortinourpowertosolve.Bebusywith Somebodyisoccupiedwith★Weareoccupiedwithendlessproblemsthatwehavenochoicebuttoexhausteveryeffortinourpowertosolve.IlovethisIamcrazyaboutthisIpossessgreatinterestinthisgame.Thisgameexertstremendousfascinationonme.BeobsessedwithBecapturedby 和车牌号码Somepeopleareobsessed“luckynumbers”.Theysparenomoneytogettheirphonenumberorcarnumbertoinclude“8”.Somecollegestudentsarecapturedbynetgame,netchat,netloveandnet bethemainsourceofmyWatchingTVisthemainsourceofmypleasure. 2.1.7badly,deadly,awfully,exceedingly,tremendously,immensely,vitally…天我送给我一个我非常喜欢电脑做为我的生日。Theexceedinglyexcitingdaywasdeeplyrootedinmymemory,whenmymotherboughtmeacomputerasbirthdaypresent,whichexertedtremendousfascinationonme.【扩展】是…的源泉1） Familyisthemainsourceof Yourgoodserviceandqualityproductsarethemainsourceofmysatisfaction. Tobea isthemainsourceofourpride.的天使我们无比抱怨。ThefogweatherinBeijingisthemainsourceofourcomint.WouldhaveWouldhaveHadHaveWillhaveWouldWouldWill IhaveaYoursincerewordstouchmyIsleepforthewholeIliveinIsteppedonapieceofAgreatdreamisownedbytheambitiousyouthlikeme.Myheartistouchedbyherkindwordsregardingme.I?isrunbyI?issleptbyIrootahealthytreeinatempleinAhealthytreeisrooted?inatempleinThailandbyme. Myboyfriendgavemeatwocaratsdiamondring.Atwocaratsdiamondringisgivenmebymyboyfriend.andaswellasnotonly...but

butyetstillwhilewhereas反之，nonetheless/neverthelesshoweverororelse否则,otherwiseneither...noreither...orSothereforethus因此，forthen“Totheworld,youmaybe,buttome,youmaybethewholeworld.”Totheworld,ourschoolmaybejustoneschool,buttous,ourschoolmaybethewholeworld.Totheworld,myclassmatemaybejust ,buttome,friendshipandfriendsmaybethewholeworld.Totheworld,myfamilymaybejustonefamily,buttome,myfamilymaybethewholeworld.VenividiviciIcame,Isaw,andI★Readingcanenrichourmind,enlargeourhorizonandmatureoursufferingtheInternet上网；ingavolunteer当 ；visitingthemuseum参观博物馆★Humorhelpsusbearourburdens,lessenourtension,eourfrustration,relaxourselvesandmakelifeeasier.替换：travelling旅游；sufferingtheInternet上网；ingavolunteer当 ；visitingthemuseum参观博物馆（十六）【知识拓展】“dobutdo”★theywilltakehomenottheproblemsofscienceandtechnology, thebenefit.（选自大纲样题20.[A]except[B]nor[C]or[D]★★Vitaminsaresimilarbecausetheyaremadeofthesameelements-usuallycarbon,hydrogen,oxygen,45nitrogen.（选自1996年考研英 45.[A]mostly[B]partially[C]sometimes[D]usually+carbon,hydrogen,oxygen,and ★ is butsometimes41.[A][C]

[B][D]（十七）（十七）定语从句（形容词性从句（十七）

引导词种类：whhwhat,who,whatever,whoever,引导词种类：whhwhen,where,why,how,wheneverwhereverhowever引导词种类：whhwhosewhich,whoseverwhicheverthat,whether,ThatChrisLeewonthechampionofSuperGirlin2005arousewidepublicconcern.What＋beWhatbe（强调宾语What+do/does/did＋be（强调谓语动词When/where/why/how例子 Notyourmoney,butyouinterest→Whatinterestsmeisnotyourmoney,butyou.Ilovenotyourbody,butyour→WhatIloveisnotyourbody,butyoursoul.例子Itsurpriseshimthatthelittlegirlknowssomanythings.→Whatsurpriseshimisthatthelittlegirlknowssomanythings.例子 WhatIwanttodoistoexpressmydissatisfactionwiththepoorserviceofthecanteen.例子 WhatIpromiseisthatIwilldoeverythingIcantoserveyouifIamluckyenoughtobeacceptedbyallof（二十）nomatterNomatterwhatyouhave,itwouldbebestnottofallill.Whateveryoudon’thave,itwouldbebestnottogobroke.Nomatterwhoyourfatheris,youmustkeepthelaw.=Whoeveryourfatheris,youmustkeepthelaw.Whateveryousay,itmustberight!Howeverexpensiveitmaybe,I’lltakeitforyou.IwanttoeatfishandIwanttoeatbear’spawasWhatIwanttoeatisfishandbear’spawasFishandbear’spawaswelliswhatIwanttoFishandbear’spawaswelliswhatISomebodywantstodoSomebodywouldliketodo→Todosomethingiswhatsomebodydesire.IwanttobuyabigTobuyabighouseiswhatI“Don'taskwhatyourcountrycandoforyou,butaskwhatyoucandoforyourcountry.”——J•F•Ithinkthatyouare①Wearetalkingaboutwhetherweadmitstudentsintoourclub. ②ThenewbookisabouthowShenzhou20mannedspaceshipwassentupintosure,certain,gladpleasehappy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprised①IamsorryIam②Iamgladthatyoucanjoin（二十三）thereadingcomprehensionofintegratedfromEnglish这让【在第旁边房间内∥与两位推质混合使用效果的】恩心中阴霾顿ItmadeLucienfeeldepressive,whodiscussedthemixedusingeffectofthosethreealchemicalsubstanceswiththetwowizardswhodelayedthereturndateinthedoornextRavennaroom.makingthecourseofnatureexistentandthedesireofhumanextinctThetipoftheAsalonelystrangerinastrangelandwhereIamcast,Imissmyfamilyallthemoreoneveryfestiveday. buildupfromputthecartbeforethereapwhereonehasnotoneinadropintheAt120’clockonApril20thinthe17thyearofKangxitheQingbeyondone's率Ladiesandgentlemen;mywifeandTheearthquakethatyouweretalkingaboutsoundedfrightening. ThosewhoweretrappedundertheruinsintheWenchuanearthquakefinallygotrescued.Heistheonlyoneofthesurvivorsthat/whosufferedfromthe Heistheoneofthesurvivorsthat/whosufferedfromthe Inthepresenceofasobeautifulgirlhewaslittletense,whichwaswhich,that,who,whomwhen,where,Thestoryhappenedinthelate19thAtthattime, wassufferingtheinvasionofthewesternpowers.Thestoryhappenedinthelate19thcenturywhen wassufferingtheinvasionofthewesternpowers.Wheninat,onduringwhere=表示地点的介词（如：inatunder,AllthenortheasternerswhoarethelivingLeifengareverykind. Allthenortheasterners,whoarethelivingLeifeng,areverykind. ①Johnoncetalkedtohismomaboutthepeopleandcitiesthathehadvisited②MyoldschoolwhichIspenttheschooldaysatwasrazedtotheground.我③ThemanwithwhomItalkedismyfather. ④Themanwhotalkedwithmeismyfather. ⑤Inschooldays,theonewhocleanstheblackboardalwaysreceivesthepraisefromteacher.⑥Mywifelovesallthethingswhosecoverispink.⑦ThisisthebedwhereIonce⑧Thetimewhenwefallinloveisthebesttime.⑨Icannotfindthereasonwhyyourefusemylove. when,as,while,assoonas,before,after,since,till,until特殊引导词：theminute,themoment,thesecond,everytime,theday，theinstant（瞬间，顷刻）,immedia y,nosoonerthan（一...就...）,hardly…when（刚一...就...）,特殊引导词：whereveranywhere,★Wherethereisawill,thereisa★Wherethereisadream,thereisa★Wherethereisariver,thereisa★Wheretherearepeople,thereistheJianghu.★Wheretherearetroubles,therearehelps. 常用引导词：becausesince,as,特殊引导词：seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringgiven常用引导词：sothatsuchthat,特殊引导词：suchthat,tothedegreethat,totheextentthat,tosuchadegreethat,常用引导词：sothatsuchthat,特殊引导词：suchthat,tothedegreethat,totheextentthat,tosuchadegreethat,inorderthat常用引导词：if,unless,whether(whether...ornot)特殊引导词：as/solongas,onlyif,providing/providedthat,supposingthat,incasethat,onconditionthat常用引导词：though,although,evenif,eventhoughmatter…，inspiteofthefactthat,whatever,whoever,wherever,whenever,however,whichever常用引导词：as,asif,特殊引导词：the常用引导词：asthan(不同特殊引导词：themore…themorejustas…，AtoBiswhat/asCistono…morethan;notsomuchAasCultivationistothemindwhatfoodistothe----M·T·AistoBwhatCistoApositiveattitudeistolifewhatthesunistotheAistoBwhatCistoFamilyistothepeoplewhatlifeistotheindividual.AistoBwhatCistoReadingistothemindwhatexerciseistothebody.AistoBwhatCistoHonestyistothepeoplewhatlifeistothecreature.AistoBwhatCisto清洁对于来说，好比名誉对于人一样。Cleannessistothecanteenwhatreputationistothepeople.Itiswasthat/who+其它部分. SpringencounteredthesixthgirlfriendinhislifeinComradeStreetattheageoffive.ItwasSpringwhoencounteredthesixthgirlfriendinhislifeinComradeStreetattheageoffive.ItwasthesixthgirlfriendinhislifethatSpringencounteredinComradeStreetattheageoffive.ItwasinComradeStreetthatSpringencounteredthesixthgirlfriendinhislifeattheageoffive.ItwasattheageoffivethatSpringencounteredthesixthgirlfriendinhislifeattheageoffiveinComradeStreet.Thankyou!ThankyouveryIappreciateyourhelpveryIappreciateyourIdo Imadeadreamlastnight.Ididmakeadreamlastnight.Sheesaman.ShedoeseaOurattitudehaschangedeverythinginourlife.→Itisourattitudethathaschangedeverythinginour（三十）herethereupdownin,outaway,off,thenonthehill,intheriver等。【例句】Atemplelocatesonthetopofthe=OnthetopofthemountainlocatedaThesoccerfansrushed=OutrushedthesoccerThebuscomes=>HerecomestheAtemplestandsonthe=>OnthemountainstandsaSuchisNormanBethune,anobleman,apureman,amanfromthevulgar. yladywaslyingonthe=>Lyingonthefloorwas yAgroupofyoungpeoplewerelayingthe=>Layingthefurniturewereagroupofyoung（三十一）Only助动词：dodoesdidhavehas情态动词：cancouldshallshouldwillBe动词：amisarewasImadeadreamlastOnlylastnightdidImakeaIfyoucan’tsay20differentkindsofidiomstopraisemybeauty,IwillsaygoodbyetoOnlyifyoucan’tsay20differentkindsofidiomstopraisemybeautywillIsaygoodbyetoyou.Becauseyougavesomeonearing,Iblewupthebuilding.OnlybecauseyougavesomeonearingdidIblowupthebuilding.Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvetheproblemoftouristpollutionandleavethebeautifulsightstoothervisitors.Onlywhenthejuvenileregardthosestarsrationallycantheybenefitfromtheirrolemodels.Piratedproductscanbewipedout yinthisway.Onlyinthiswaycanpiratedproductsbewipedoutcomple Onlywhenthesepracticalmeasuresaretakenwillthisproblembedealtwithstepbystepandbegonewiththewind.besoadj.+thatSoadj.+bethatTimeissopreciousthatwecannotaffordtowasteit.Sopreciousistimethatwecannotaffordtowasteit.Soseriousisthisproblemthatwehavenoalternativebuttotakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.Sohighisthefoodpricethatwecannotaffordanymore. Althoughthebossisrich,hemusthavenoknowledge.Richasthebossis,hemusthaveno Althoughmanyconsumersareclever,theyarealwaysdeceivedbyadvertisements.Cleverasmanyconsumersare,theyarealwaysdeceivedbyadvertisements. 。Althoughsheisawoman,shefightslikeaman. Womanassheis,shefightslikeaman.Nosoonerthan,hardly…when表示否定意义的词WhenIsawyouforthefirsttimeIfellinlovedeeplywithyou.Ihadseenyouforthefirsttime.Ifellinlovedeeplywithyou.NosoonerhadIseenyouforthefirsttimethanIfellinlovedeeplywithyou.HardlyhadIseenyouforthefirsttimewhenIfellinlovedeeplywithyou.WhenSheldonsawbears,hepretendedtodie.Sheldonhadseenbears.Hepretendedtodie.NosoonerhadSheldonseenbearsthanhepretendedtodie.HardlyhadSheldonseenbearswhenhepretendedtodie.Notonlybutalso+主语＋谓语 Springisagoodteacher.Springisagoodhusband.并列句：SpringisagoodteacherandSpringisagoodhusband.SpringisagoodteacherandSpringisagoodhusband.NotonlyisSpringagoodteacherbutalsoSpringisagood Internethaschangedourhabit,andenhancedtheefficiencyof Notonlyhasinternetchangedourlivinghabit,butalsoenhancedtheefficiencyoftheernment. yingcomputers,wecangetrelaxedandentertainedandwecangeteducated. yingcomputers,notonlycanwegetrelaxedandentertained,butalsowecanget★Not,no,★Seldom,few,little,barely,hardly,scarcely,rarely,invainbeandperhapsneverbeforehasitservedsomuchtoconnectdifferentpeoplesandnationsasintherecenteventsinEurope. andithasperhapsneverbeforeservedsomuchtoconnectdifferentpeoplesandnationsasintherecenteventsinEurope.例子：…andperhapsneverbeforehasitservedsomuchtoconnectdifferentpeoplesandnationsasintherecenteventsinEurope. havingdone(主)havingbeendonetodo(主 tobedone(被 ①Journalistshearthatsunwil