unit4helping people around the world中语它也力求解决诸如雇用童工这类问题

Unit4 PeoplearoundtheWorld（中+语法Italsoaimstosolveproblemssuchaschild它也力求解决诸如雇 这类问题

n./v.Heaimedathel meout.IaimedtobetheNO.1inmyIamherewiththeaim ngaswellasItconsistsofthefirstlettersofeachwordofthe它是由该名称的每个单词的首字母构

consistvi.由…组成bemadeupof/becomposedTherescueteamconsistsof/ismadeupofeightsoldiersandtwodoctors.=EightsoldiersandtwodoctorsmakeuptherescueTheoryshouldconsistwith1辨析：consistof/bemadeupof/becomposedconsistOurteamconsistsofdoctorsandtwobemadeupOurlifeismadeofbeEverysubstanceiscomposedofverysmallparticlescalled【例2Thereport figuresfromsixdifferentcitiesinEurope sixparts.basingon;makebasedon;ismadeupaccordingto;consistaccordingto;make

【例1It’ssaidthatacommittee 20memberswillsoonbesenthereto thecoalmineaccident.consistsof;lookconsistingof;lookupconsistedof;lookawayconsistingof;lookInmanycountrieschildrenare dtoworkinsteadofgoingtoschool.在很多国家，儿童被迫工作而不能上2v.强制，强v.（ ）打进，打alockdherwaythroughthev.硬塞进adressintoa

硬挤出一个微 (5)v. one'sattentionson(6) 力【例3Therescueteammadeevery tofindmissingmountainB. C. D.

ThankstotheworkofUNICEF,lawshavesetuptostop 3thanksThankstoyou,Iwassavedfrom幸亏你,我才没有被淹死ThankstoJohnwearrivedthreehours我 了3小时,这都

Hewaslateduetothestorm.Becauseofhisbeinglate,theteacherscoldedHewaslateowingtotheHewaslateasaresultoftheOnaccountofthestorm,hewasThankstoyourhelp,wefinishedtheworkon【例4Theflight,originally takeoffat10a.m.,wascancelledfinallybecauseofthebadweather.due B.thanksC.owing D.according

Iwouldliketosuggestthatmoremoneyberaisedsothatyoucanhelpmorechildren.我建议应该募 的钱以便能够帮 的孩子4r Heraisedhishandtowave.MymomraisedfourkidsTheyaretryingbyallpossiblemeanstoraise

raiseone’shandraiseone’svoice提高嗓raise唤起希望/认识/觉raiseaquestion提出问raisemoney=collectvi.vi.vt.举起，使升高，增加（数量等vi.发生，由…vt.引 、期望等；激

【例5】（2009江西卷WhatisthepriceofpetroltheseOh,it sharplysincelastA.isC.has

B.hasD.is5Ifonlythereweremorepeopledonatingmoneytocharities！要是 的人捐款给慈善机构就好了

if Ifonlyshehadhadmorecourage!IfonlyIhadlistenedtomyparents!Ifonlyhedidn’tdrivesofast.【温馨提示ifonly通常独立使用，没有主onlyonlyif有时也写成only...if，表示唯一的条件但是意思不变Iwillonlycomehomeifyoucomewith

【例6】 卷LookatthoseDon’tworry. itrains,we’llstillhavegreat=只有你跟我一起走，我才回家

A.EvenC.In

B.AsD.If6aimat ng

语法精

虚拟语气的其他使用consistsb.todoar mthanksonaccountifonly和only

If从句，主句（主将从现，退一步would/should/could/mighthadshouldwereto主过将从过，主过将完从过四个考试难错综式：半过去半现半虚拟式：一半虚拟一半真省略式：if省略，句子倒含蓄条件句：句中不出现if，用其 代

半虚拟例Imighthavegivenyoumorehelp(ifIhadbutIwastoo【 】Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,he A.wasC.hadbeen

B.isD.willbe7【例1We lastnight,butwewenttothecinemaA.musthave B.mightC.would D.wouldhave

省略IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotlether=Iftheyhadhelpedus,wewouldnothavefailed=Iftheyshouldcometomorrow,wewouldfinish=去掉if，从句变一般疑问语序（倒装）含蓄条with…,without…,butfor…,or…,otherwise…,…orWhatwouldyoudowithamillion

【例2 （2012福建Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwise cesofinterest=Iwouldnothavepassedthisexam,without==

A.C.would

B.hadD.wouldhave8【例3Withoutelectroniccomputers,muchofadvancedtechnology willnothavebeenhavenotbeenwouldnothavebeenhadnotbeen

二、情态动词表对过去的虚拟could/mighthavedone本来能做却没should/oughttohavedone本该做而实际（抱怨和责备shouldnot/oughtnottohavedone本不该做而needn’thavedone本不必做而三、should类四建

Idroca9insist坚持：虚拟语坚持说：不用虚拟语Iinsistthatyoushouldn’tsmokeHeinsistedthathehadneverstolenthesuggest建议：虚拟语暗示，表明：不用虚拟语Isuggestthatwe(should)gotothepartytogether.Thes onherfacesuggestedthatshewassatisfiedwithmywork.

【例4Thedoctorinsistedthattheboy seriouslyandthat onatbe;be B.was;