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2022年四川中考英语考前模拟试题Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.—Whenwas______umbrellainvented?
—Itwassaidthatitwasinventedin__D__11thcenturyB.C.inChina.
A.a;anB.an;anC.an;theD.the;the
2.Inautumntherearealotof__C__ontheground.(2022,茂名)
A.leafB.leafsC.leaves
3.Heisanhonestboy.Ihavenoreasonto__B__whathesaid.(2022,安徽)
A.hearB.doubtC.repeatD.believe
4.Momismakingdinner.It__A__sonice!(2022,河北)
A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds
5.Booksaremade______paperwhilepaperismainlymade__C__wood.
A.of;ofB.from;from
C.of;fromD.from;of
6.It__D__lastweekthathaze(雾霾)inBeijingcausedmanyproblems.(2022,广东)
A.reportsB.reported
C.isreportedD.wasreported
7.Tomwasmade__C__hisownclothesbyhissister.(2022,衡阳)
A.washB.washedC.towash
8.Lookatournewschool.It__B__lastyear.(2022,天津)
A.builtB.wasbuilt
C.isbuiltD.willbebuilt
9.—Look,__D__isdancingunderthetree.
—Oh,that”smycousin,Anna.(2022,温州)
A.everybodyB.anybody
C.nobodyD.somebody
10.—Claudia,areyougoingtoJeff”sbirthdaypartyonSaturday?
—UnlessI__B__.(2022,黄冈)
A.willbeinvitedB.aminvited
C.wasinvitingD.invited
Thebicycleisoneofthesimplestyetmostusefulinventionsintheworld.Whatisthemostsurprisingisthatitwasnot__11__earlier,althoughthegreatinventorLeonardoDaVincihaddrawnpicturesforbicyclesandalsoforflyingmachinesandsomeotherthings.Thosethingswerenotproduced__12__longafterhedied.
Apersonridingabicycleuses__13__energy(能源)tomakethebicyclemove,andthereisnopollutionatallwhenyouareriding.Evenso,indeveloped__14__,mostpeopledon”ttravelorworkbybicycle.Itisnotbecausethebicyclesareexpensiveorpeoplefeel__15__iftheyridetowork.It”sbecause__16__carsontheroadsbecomeslarger.Itcertainlybecomes__17__torideabicycle.Asaresult,morepeopleputtheirbicyclesawayandgotowork__18__theircars,andinthisway,thesituationismademoreserious.__19__thebestwaytomakeridingsaferandmorepopularistocreatepaths(开设通道)onlyforbicycles,andtomake__20__sodifficultandexpensivefordriverstotaketheircarsintothecitythattheywillgobacktousetheirbicycles.
(C)11.A.inventB.inventingC.inventedD.toinvent
(D)12.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.until
(C)13.A.muchB.quitealotof
C.verylittleD.many
(B)14.A.worldB.countriesC.landD.earth
(D)15.A.luckyB.gladC.sorryD.tired
(A)16.A.thenumberofB.anumberof
C.thiskindofD.allkindsof
(B)17.A.saferB.moredangerous
C.muchdangerousD.safe
(B)18.A.byB.inC.useD.drive
(C)19.A.HardlyB.MaybeC.PerhapsD.Nearly
(A)20.A.itB.themC.useD.that
Ⅲ.补全对话。
依据对话内容,从方格的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。
A:Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutagreatinvention.Itlookslikeahumanbeing.21.__F__
B:It”sarobot.22.__D__
A:Ofcoursenot.Thefirstrobotwasinventedin1921.
B:23.__G__
A:Sure.Theycantaketheplaceofhumanstodosomeboringwork.Theycanalsodoalotofdangerousworkinsteadofhumans.
B:24.__E__
A:No.Robotscandoalotofworkinsteadofpeopleinmanyways,butpeoplewouldn”tbereplacedbyrobots.25.__A__
B:Wegetit.
A.Isthatclear?
B.Canitdosomewashing?
C.Whydoyouthinkitisuseful?
D.Itappearedseveralcenturiesago,didn”tit?
E.Willrobotsbethesameaspeople?
F.Whatisit?
G.Couldyoupleasetellmemoreaboutrobots?
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
Comeandmeetthecoolestinventions.Itreallysoundslikelifeinthefuture.Anditmakesourliveseasier,greenerandawholelotmorefun.
RobotEnglishTeachers
Place:InSouthKorea
Usage:HelpstudentspracticespeakingEnglish
Reason:TheshortageofEnglishteachersinSouthKoreaUnderwaterKite
It”sadeepgreenkiteintheocean.
Function:Tocollectenergy
Usage:Justonehourofthekite”sworkcouldsupplyabouttwoweeksofpowerfortheaveragehome
Inventor:GlenMartin
Price:$100,000
GreenMachine
Name:AirPodcar
Character:Runsonairpower,threewheels
Advantages:Nopollution,saygoodbyetogaseLEGS
Function:Helppeoplewithparalyzed(瘫痪的)legsstandandwalkontheirown
Consists:Roboticlegs,crutches(拐杖)
Appear:Beusedathomeby2022
RoboGuard
Function:Canswimthroughwateratupto24mileseachhour
Inventor:TonyMulligan
Usage:Afourfootlongbuoy(救生圈)HardworkingRobot
Function:Aperfectofficehelperwhichcansendoutdocuments
Usage:Canbeworkedasasecurityguard
Character:Canidentifydifferenthumanvoicesandfollowinstructions
26.WhyRobotEnglishTeacherswerecreated?__B__
A.Becausestudentsdon”tliketheirEnglishteachers.
B.Becausetherearen”tenoughEnglishteachers.
C.Becauserobotteachersarecleverer.
D.BecauserobotteacherscanhelpstudentspracticeEnglish.
27.WhoinventedtheUnderwaterKite?__A__
A.GlenMartin.
B.AirPod.
C.TonyMulligan.
D.Thepassagedoesn”ttellus.
28.Whichinventioncanhelpthedisabledpeople?__B__
A.RoboGuard.B.eLEGS.
C.HardworkingRobot.D.GreenMachine.
29.Tomwantstolearntoswim,heneedstheinventionof__C__.
A.UnderwaterKiteB.GreenMachine
C.RoboGuardD.HardworkingRobot
30.Fromthepassageweknow__C__.
A.EnglishteachersinSouthKoreadon”tworkhard.
B.GreenMachinecancollectenergy.
C.HardworkingRobotcanidentifydifferenthumanvoices.
D.AirPodcarrunsonelectric.
Ⅴ.单词拼写。
依据首字母及汉语提示,完成单词。
31.Canyouhelpme__translate__(翻译)thisEnglishpoemintoChinese?(2022,兰州)
32.Myfatherwascuttingthe__grass__(草)whileIwasplantingroses.
33.Thefactory__processed__(加工)theleatherlastyear.
34.Theicewillsoonchangeintowaterifyou__heat__(加热)it.
35.Idecidetobuyanew__handbag__(小手提包)formysister.
36.Let”s__divide__(把……分开)ourselvesintoseveralgroups.
37.Englishis__widely__(广泛地)usedintheworld.
38.Theboybegancryingallofa__sudden__(突然).
39.She__remained__(保持不变)sittingwhentheycamein.
40.Hetookapairof__scissors__(剪子)andcuthishair.
Ⅵ.书面表达。
创造转变了世界、转变了我们的生活。比方,电视和自行车给我们的生活带来了很多变化和便利。请你以“Inventions”为话题,依据提示写一份报告,先介绍电视和自行车的用途,再发挥想象,说说你想创造的东西,并说明其用途或创造的理由。
留意:1.报告应包括以上全部提示的信息,但不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥,使行文连贯;
2.创造的东西可大可小,有其特别用途即可;
3.词数不少于80。开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Goodmorning,everyone!TodayI”mgoingtotalkaboutinventions.
Inventionsarecreatedeverydaybecausepeoplewouldliketomakelifeeasier.TherearefamousinventionsliketheTVandthebicycle.TVprovides
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