2020年高二年级英语期中考试试卷

PAGE页码页码/NUMPAGES总页数总页数2020年高二年级英语期中考试试卷东北师大附中高二年级英语学科试卷上学期期中考试本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共120分,考试时间120分钟。第I卷选择题（满分80分）第一部分听力（共两节,每小题1分,满分20分）第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthewomanneedanumbrella?A.OnWednesday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnMonday.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.Stopplayingtennis. B.Don’tstopwhathe’sdoing. C.Findthecauseofhisfailure.3.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorning?A.Gototheoffice. B.Drivethemandowntown. C.Attendameeting.4.Whywon’tthewomangototheman’shouse?A.Shewantstohavearest.B.Shehassomeguests.C.Shehastogooutoftown.5.Whichhasthewomandecidedtobuy?A.Thecitypostcard. B.Thelakepostcard. C.Theforestpostcard.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whenthedanceclassbegins.B.Whattheywilldoafterthedanceclass.C.Whethertheywillplaytennistoday.7.Atwhattimeisthedanceclasstoday?A.4:15p.m. B.4:45p.m. C.5:15p.m.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Meetinginthecity. B.Goingtotheyogaclasstogether.C.Havingaquicklunch.9.Wherewillthewomanbeat2:15?A.Atagym. B.Atabarber’s. C.AtMaria’sshop.10.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotowork. B.Havebreakfast. C.Doshopping.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.12.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisboss?A.Regretful. B.Apologetic. C.Nervous.13.Whatdoestheman’smotheraskhimtodo?A.Dohouseworkquickly. B.Neverspeaktohisgirlfriend.C.Avoidmakingmistakesatwork.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Howdidthemanpayhistuition?A.Bycheque. B.Bycreditcard. C.Incash.15.Whydidn’tthemangethisstudentID?A.Hegottotheofficelate.B.Thereweretoomanypeople.C.Therewasanaccidentintheoffice.16.Whatdidthemandotoday?A.Hegothisschedule. B.Heboughthisbooks. C.Heregisteredhisclass.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givingalesson. B.Makingaspeech. C.Introducingafamily.A.Aboutacentury. B.Abouthalfacentury. C.Aboutaquarterofacentury.A.Theypaidforthefireloss.B.Theyspenttoomuchbuildingthenewfactory.C.Theypaidtheemployeesregularlywhilerebuilding.20.WhatdoweknowaboutArdenTextile?A.Theyreceivedanawardfromthepublic.B.Peoplehaddifferentviewsonwhattheydid.C.Theyhavehelpedothersmakegreatprofits.第二部分完形填空（共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afewyearsago,ItookatriptoWashington,D.C..StandingoutsidetheRonaldReaganCenter,Iheardavoicesay,“Canyouhelpme?”WhenIturned21,Isawanelderlyblindwomanwithherhandheldout.ImmediatelyI22intomypocket,pulledoutallofmychangeandplaceditonherhandwithoutevenlookingather.Iwasalittle23aboutbeingbotheredbyabeggar.24theblindwomansmiledandsaid,“Idon’twantyourmoney.Ijustneed25findingthepostoffice.”Inaninstant,IrealizedwhatIhad26.Ijudgedanotherperson27forwhatIthoughtshehadtobe.IhatedwhatI28inmyself.Thisincidentreawakenedmy29inhumility(谦恭)30I’dlostitforamoment.Asanimmigrant(移民),IleftHondurasandarrivedintheU.S.attheageof15.I31mynewlifewithonlytwosuitcases.32theyears,Ihavebeenadishwasher,carworkerandpizzadeliverydriveramongmanyother33jobs,and34Ibecameanengineer.Inmyownlife,Ihave35manyopenactsofprejudice(偏见).Irememberatime,atage17—Iworkedasawaiter,andIheardafather36hislittleboythatifhedidn’tdowellinschool,hewould37likeme.SoIknowwhatbeingbadlytreatedislike,andIshouldhaveknown38.However,livinginmyAmericanmiddle-classlifestyleforatime,itiseasytoforgetmypast.Thatblindwomancuredmeofmyblindness.She39meofmybeliefinhumilityandtoalwayskeepmyeyesandheart40.Idothankherforthepricelesslesson.21.A.around B.up C.down D.on22.A.sent B.reached C.came D.got23.A.nervous

B.angry

C.disappointed

D.worried24.A.And B.Or C.So D.But25.A.evidence B.time C.confidence D.help 26.A.done B.found C.learned D.thought27.A.simply B.generally C.recently D.deliberately28.A.saw B.imagined C.gained D.proved29.A.hope B.promise C.impression D.belief30.A.asif B.sothat C.eventhough D.incase31.A.concluded B.started C.continued D.remained32.A.Over B.Between C.Beyond D.Above33.A.well-equipped B.up-to-date C.low-paid D.old-fashioned34.A.nearly B.finally C.immediately D.hardly35.A.enjoyed B.exposed C.experienced D.encouraged36.A.offer B.tell C.order D.ask37.A.buildup B.pickup C.setup D.endup38.A.less B.worse C.better D.faster39.A.freed B.warned C.rid D.reminded40.A.empty B.closed C.open D.full第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）第一节（每小题2分,共15小题,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALeeHadwinisatalentedartist.Hehasdrawnsketches(素描)ofhorses,famousstars,andbeautifullandscapes(风景).Heonlydrawsinblackandwhite.Oh,andthereisoneotherthing.Hadwinonlydrawsinhissleep.Eversincehewasaboutfouryearsold,hehasbeenwakinguptodiscoverdetaileddrawingsbesidehisbed.Buthedoesn’tremembereverhavingdonethedrawings.Whenheisawake,Hadwinsayshecan’tdrawatall.Infact,hehasnointerestinart.Duringtheday,heworksasanurse.Whenhewasyoung,Hadwin,whonowlivesinLondon,England,usedtocoverhiswallsandtableswithhissketches.Inhisteens,thedrawingsbecamemoredetailed.Hestartedleavingpaperandcoloredpencilsoutforhimself.Whileheisasleep,hegetsupoutofbedandsketches,withouteverwakingup.Eventhoughtherearepaintsandcoloredpencilsforhimtouse,heneverworksincolour—onlyblackandwhite.Sometimeshedrawstwiceaweek;othertimeshewillgothreeorfourmonthswithoutdrawing.Hadwin,33,saysifhehashadsomewinetodrinkthenightbefore,heismorelikelytodrawinhissleep.Once,Hadwinwokeupinthemorningtofindthathehadcutupapairofhisfavoritejeansinthenightandchangeditintoapieceofartwork.ResearchersattheEdinburghSleepCentrearegoingtobedoingsomeresearchonHadwintounderstandhowandwhyhecansleep-draw.Otherpeoplehavebeenknowntosleepwalk,toeatintheirsleeporevendriveacarintheirsleep.ThesleepresearcherssayHadwin’ssleep-drawingconditionisunique.Oneresearcherguessesthatitcouldbearareformofepilepsy(癫痫).Hadwinisplanningtoexhibitsomeofhisartwork(whichhasraisedthousandsofpoundsforcharity)atgalleriesinLondonandinParis.Hesayshisbiggestfearisthathewillsuddenlystopdrawinginhissleep.Hesaysthateverytimehewakesupandseessomenewartbyhisbedsidehebreathesasighofrelief(安慰).41.WhatisspecialaboutHadwin?A.Heonlydrawsinhissleep.B.Hehasagreatimagination.C.Helosesmemoryeverytimeheawakes.D.Heshowedtalentfordrawingatanearlyage.42.AccordingtoHadwin,heismorelikelytodrawafter__________.A.findingdrawingtoolsnearthebedC.drinkingwinebeforesleepingD.doingtoomuchworkduringthedaytime43.WhatdoweknowaboutHadwin’sspecialability?A.Itdidn’tappearregularly.B.Itmadehimchangehissleepinghabit.C.Itannoyedhim.D.Ithasbeenprovedbyresearcherstobeadisease.44.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ArtworkOnlyinBlackandWhiteB.ArtistOnlyDrawsinHisSleepC.TheEffectsofWineonSleepD.ATalentedArtistinPaintingBTheideafortrafficlightsbeganin1800swhenasystemwasrequiredtocontroltheever-increasingflowofhorse-drawntraffic.In1868,inLondon,asignalwasinstalled(安装)atthecrossingofGeorgeStreetandBridgeStreet,nearParliament.Thisprovidedwalkersasafecrossing.Thesystemcontainedasemaphore—atallpostwithmoveablearms.Whenthearmswerepositionedsidewaysitmeantstop.Afterdark,agaslightwaslitatthetop.Thegreencoloredglassmeantgo,whileredmeantstop.Atfirst,signalswerecontrolledbyhand,withofficersdecidingwhenthesignalsshouldbechangedaccordingtotrafficflow.They’dblowawhistle(哨子)towarndriversthatthesignalwasgoingtochange.However,in1869,atrafficsignalexplodedfollowingaleak(泄露)inoneofthegaslinesbelow,severelyinjuringthepolicemanoperatingit.ThisledtothesemaphoreprojectbeingdroppedinLondon.TheninUtahin1912,policemanLesterWiredevelopedthefirstelectrictrafficlightsystemwithredandgreenlights.Twoyearslater,thefirstelectricsignalwasinstalledinCleveland.ItwasbasedonadesignbyJamesHogeandallowedthepoliceandfirefighterstocontrolthesignalsincaseofemergencies.InDetroit,WilliamPotts,alsoapoliceofficer,lookedtoadapt(改装)railroadsignalstobeusedonstreetsanddevelopedasystemwithred,yellowishbrownandgreenlights.Hemadethefirstfour-waythreecoloredtrafficsystem,anditwasinstalledontheWoodwardandMichiganAvenuesinDetroitin1920.Ayearlatertherewere15automatic(自动的)lightsystems.ThefirstelectrictrafficlightstobeinstalledinEnglandwereinPiccadillyCircusin1926.Justover60yearslater,trafficlightsbecamethesubjectofanartinstallation(装置艺术)nearLondon’sCanaryWharf.45.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsreaders__________.A.howtheoriginaltrafficlightsfunctionedB.howthesemaphorewasinstalledC.whyawhistlewasneededtocontrolthetrafficD.whysignalsshouldbechangedbytrafficofficers46.WhywasthesemaphoreprojectdroppedinLondon?A.Itwasnotenvironmentallyfriendly.B.Itwasnoteasytooperate.C.Itturnedouttobeunsafe.D.Itwasexpensivetoafford.47.Whenwastheelectrictrafficlightsystemputintopracticaluseforthefirsttime?A.In1912. B.In1914. C.In1920. D.In1926.48.Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby__________.A.followingspaceorder B.followingtimeorder D.givingexamplesCWecantext,whatsapp,Facebookmessageandsnapchat—butarewelosingtheluxury(奢侈)ofthephoneconversation?WhohastimetochatwhenyoucanspendhoursonWhatsApp?Mostofmyphonecallsarelessthanaminutelong.IfIaccidentallyhitanswerinsteadofpressingtheignorebutton,it’susuallytosay,“Holdon,I’llcallyouback”beforequicklytypingouta“whatsup?”text.Mylistofrecentphonecallsislimitedtofourpeopleandunlesswelivetogether,arerelated,ordating,thereisverylittlechanceofjoiningthatlist.Butastheoriginalmobilebrand,Nokia,finallydies,itseemsI’mnottheonlywho’sabandoningSowhyhasthephonecallfallenoutoffavor?Themanymessagingappsandemailsseemtohavecreatedagradient(坡度亲密的)thing.Rachel,24,saysthatsheusedtospeaktoallhergirlfriendsonthephonebutnowonlycallsafew.“Irarelyevenspeaktogoodfriendsonthephoneandiftheycallme,I’mlike,‘Hello,issomethingwrong?’,”saysRachel.“IfIdoaphonecall,itfeelsreallyofficial,likeit’sabigdeal.”Insteadoftakingthetimetoringafriendandcatchup,itnowseemseasiertosendabriefmessage.Andunlessyou’reextremelyclosetosomeone,anunscheduledphonecallcanfeellikeanintrusion(干扰).Whereas(但是)textmessagescanbeputtoonesideforhoursorevendays,aphonecalldemandsattentioninthemoment.49.Thefirstparagraphisusedtoshow__________.A.peoplechatmuchlessonthephoneB.peoplehavenotimetotalkonthephone50.Theunderlinedword“abandoning”inParagraph3means“__________”.A.pickout B.breakdown C.throwaway D.giveup51.AccordingtoRachel,whenagoodfriendcallsher,she__________.A.willmakeanofficialvisittoherfriendB.thinksherfriendhassomeproblemsC.talksagreatdealtoherfriendD.oftencallsbackimmediately52.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsphoneconversation?A.Doubtful. B.Disapproving. C.Supportive. D.Optimistic.DGettingawayforashorttimealwaysseemslikeagreatideauntilyouhavetopack.Butpackingwillnotbeaproblemifyoukeepinmindonesimplerule:packlight.Herearesometipstohelpyoupack.OrganizeYourselfMakealist.Thinkofwhatyouneed.Keepthelistforfuturereference.Whenyouhavedonethisonce,itwillbeeasierthenexttime.StartSmallConsiderbuyingtrial-sizesamples(货样)ofshampoo,toothpaste,andotheritemsatyourlocalstore.Makesuretheyareallsealed(封闭)tightly.Inanemergency,youcanbuythematyourdestination.Butrememberthatthetimeyouspendbuyingthingsatyourdestinationwillreduceyourvisitingtime.TheClothingDilemmaChoosingwhichclothestobringisprobablythehardestpackingdecisiontomake.Thinkonceagainfromheadtotoe—hats,shirts,jeansandsneakers.Onceyouhavemadeyourselection,thinkcarefullywhetherornotyoureallyneedthatextrapairofjeans.Mixingandmatchingisasmartandeasywaytolightenyourload(负载量).Weatherisanimportantfactorinyourpacking.Ifitiscold,youcouldwearajacket,asweater,aregularshirt,andaT-shirt.Layering(叠层)upwillkeepyouwarm,anditwillleavemoreroominyourbag.Afteryouhavemixed,matchedandlayered,trytocuttheamountofclothingyouhavechoseninhalf.Itmayseemimpossible,butkeepinmindhowmucheasieritwillbetocarryyourbag.HowtoPack●Useasmall,lightbag.Ifyouneedtobuyabag,stickwithsomethingsimple,likeasmallbackpack.●Distribute(分配)theweightevenly(均匀地).Itmakescarryingaroundabagaloteasier.●Rollupyourcasualclothesinsteadoffoldingandlayingthemflat.Thisleavesmoreroomtopackotherthings,andkeepsyourclothesfairlywrinkle-free.●Packanybreakablesinthemiddleofyourbag.Cushion(铺垫子以缓冲)themwithyourclothing.Rememberthatitisyouwhohavebeeninvitedsomewhere,notyourthings.Youwillhaveaneasiertimeifyouarenotweigheddown,sodoitright—packlight.53.Ifyoubuythingsatyourlocalstoreaheadoftime,youcan__________.A.lightenyourloadB.savealotofmoneyC.havemorevisitingtimeD.havemoreroominyourbag54.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestdoingimmediatelyafterchoosingwhichclothestopack?A.Removinghalftheclothes.B.Layingthemflatinthebackpack.C.Makingalistofotheritemstobring.D.Rollingupclothesratherthanfoldingthem.55.Whichofthefollowingwouldtheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Choosingabagasbigaspossible.B.Foldingallthethingsthatcanbefolded.C.Placingheavythingsinonesideofthebag.D.Puttingbreakablesinthemiddleofthebag.第二节（每小题2分,共5小题；满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BenefitsofReadingtoChildrenReadingaloudtochildrenimprovestheirhearingskills.Thetechniqueissimple.Readthetextandthenaskyourchildtorepeat.Thiswayyourchildwilllearnthecorrectpronunciationrightfromthebeginning.Let’sbeginwiththepracticalbenefitsofreadingaloudtochildren.LanguageSkillsReadingaloudtochildrenisnotonlytheresponsibilityofteachersbutyoushouldalsomakeitadailyhabithome.It’simportantforyourchildtodeveloplanguageabilitiessothathecanmasterhismothertonguequickly.56CorrectpronunciationKnowingthecorrectpronunciationforallwordsisimportantforeveryperson.Itwillhelphimtovoicehisopinionwithconfidencewhilejoiningindebates,discussionsorconversations.Ifyoureadaloudthetext,hewillunderstandthewordsfinelyandwilltakeafterthewayyouorhisteachersteachhim.57Listeningskills58Ifyourchildistooyoungtogoschool,makesureyoureadaloudthenurseryrhymes(儿歌)andpoetrieseveryday.Itwillhelphimtomemorizequicklyandyoucanalsojudgetheintelligencelevelofyourchild.ConcentrationpowerYourchildpaysconstantattentionwhileyouarereadingthetexttohim.Thisincreaseshisattentionspan(持续时间).Theresultswillprovebeneficialwhenyourchildgoestoschool.59Newvocabularies60Hecanlaterusethenewwordwhilewriting.A.Makearoutinetoreadouttoyourchild.B.Thiswayhewillimprovehisknowledgeonnewwords.C.Readingaloudtoyourchildcanimprovehishearingability.E.Itwillhelptofocushisattentiononlecturesdeliveredbyteachersduringclasshours.F.Readingvariousactivitiesconductedinschoolsalsoimprovechildren’spronunciation.第II卷非选择题（满分40分）单词拼写（共10小题,每小题0.5分;满分5分）根据所给汉语提示写出正确单词完成句子。Theteam___________(组成)of10volunteerswillgotothedisaster-strickenarea.Maybeoneofour___________(助手)canhelpyoumakeyourchoice.___________(控告)ofstealingmoney,themanwasbroughttocourt.Itmakesaverybad___________(印象)ifyouarelatefo