精选八年级英语下册Unit6An-old-man-tried-to-move-the-mountains-作业课件人教新目标版

Unit6

Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.一、单项选择。(30分)1．Onceupon________time，therewas________oldemperor.A．a；the

B．a；an

C．an；a

D．the；anB

【解析】onceuponatime为固定搭配，意为“从前”。不定冠词a/an可以表示泛指某种东西，或者意为“一个……”。本句中表示“一个老国王”，old为元音音标开头的单词，要用an。答案选B。2．Afterseveralsteps，wecanturnthesofa________abed.A．ontoB．betweenC．intoD．fromC

【解析】o为固定搭配，意为“将……变成……”。本句意为“经过几个步骤，我们可以将沙发变成一张床”。答案选C。3．Youwon'tgotoworkontime________youtakeataxi.A．becauseB．soC．unlessD．whileC

【解析】because意为“因为”；so意为“因此”；unless意为“除非”；while意为“然而；当……时候”。根据句意“你将不能按时去上班……你坐一辆出租车”可知，unless符合语境。答案选C。4．Weshouldlearntobe________whenweareintrouble.Thingswillbefinesoon.A．quietB．sadC．angryD．braveD

【解析】quiet意为“安静的”；sad意为“悲伤的”；angry意为“愤怒的”；brave意为“勇敢的”。根据句意“当我们遇到麻烦时，我们应该学会……事情不久就会变好的”可知，brave符合语境。答案选D。5．—Tinahasabeautiful________.—Yes，thesongsshesingsarewonderful.A．objectB．voiceC．soundD．smileB

【解析】object意为“物体”；voice意为“嗓音”；sound意为“声音”；smile意为“笑容”。根据回答“是的，她唱的歌很棒”可知，Tina有一副好“嗓音”。sound作“声音；响声”讲时，可以指人或动物发出的声音，或物体碰撞的声言。这个词的使用范围很大。可以说，大自然的任何“声音”都可以用sound。voice一般指人的声音，说话、唱歌、谈笑都可用voice。答案选B。6．—Ilostthegameyesterday.—Youshouldknow________wantstolose，butonlyafewcanwin.A．everybodyB．anybodyC．somebodyD．nobodyD

【解析】everybody意为“每个人”；anybody意为“任何人”；somebody意为“一些人”；nobody意为“没有人”。根据句意“我昨天比赛输了”“你应该知道……想输，但是只有一些人可以赢”可知，nobody符合语境。答案选D。7．—Whatdidhismothersay?—Sheremindedhim________breakfastbeforegoingtoschool.A．eatB．eatsC．eatingD．toeatD

【解析】remindsb.todosth.为固定搭配，意为“提醒某人去做某事”。句意为“她提醒他在去学校前要吃早饭”。答案选D。8．—Whydon'tyoulikeJimmy?—Becauseheoften________me.A．fitsB．helpsC．cheatsD．changesC

【解析】fit意为“适合；安装”；help意为“帮助”；cheat意为“欺骗”；change意为“改变”。根据句意“你为什么不喜欢吉米？”“因为他总是……我”可知，cheat符合语境。答案选C。9．I________thebeautifulcitywhenIarrivedhere.A．tookcareofB．gotonwithC．hadtodowithD．fellinlovewithD

【解析】takecareof意为“照顾”；getonwith意为“与……相处”；havetodowith意为“与……有关”；fallinlovewith意为“爱上……”。根据句意“当我到达这儿时，我……这个美丽的城市”可知，fallinlovewith符合语境。答案选D。10．Frank________Sallythreeyearsagoandnowtheyhavealovelybaby.A．marriesB．marrieswithC．marriedD．marriedwithC

【解析】根据时间状语threeyearsago可知，谓语要用过去式，因此排除答案A和B。marrysb.意为“和某人结婚”。答案选C。11．—Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?—Itwas________coldandwindy.A．afewB．akindofC．abitofD．alittlebitD

【解析】afew意为“一些”，修饰可数名词；akindof意为“一种”，后接名词；abitof意为“一点儿”，后接名词；alittlebit意为“有点儿；一点儿”，修饰动词、形容词、副词。cold为形容词，因此要用alittlebit。答案选D。12．—Didhetellyoutheanswertothequestion?—No，heaskedmeanotherquestion________answeringme.A．insteadofB．closetoC．dependonD．inordertoA

【解析】insteadof意为“代替；而不是……”；closeto意为“接近……”；dependon意为“依靠……”；inorderto意为“为了……”。根据句意“他告诉你这个问题的答案了吗？”“没有，他问了我另外一个问题……回答我”可知，insteadof符合语境。答案选A。13．Itwas________lovelyweather________wewenttothebeach.A．sucha；thatB．such；asC．such；thatD．so；thatC

【解析】such/so...that意为“如此……以至于…”。lovelyweather是名词词组，因此前面要用such修饰，weather为不可数名词，其前不需加冠词。答案选C。14．—Whenwillthepartystart?—AssoonasMrs.Green________here.A．getsB．gotC．isgettingD．willgetA

【解析】A为一般现在时，B为一般过去时，C为现在进行时，D为一般将来时。assoonas引导的为时间状语从句，故主句要用一般现在时表将来。答案选A。15．—Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?—________.A．That'srightB．It'sreallyinterestingC．HeisthemaincharacterD．Itdoesn'tmatterB

【解析】A项意为“那是对的”；B项意为“它很有趣”；C项意为“他是主要人物”；D项意为“没关系”。根据句意“你觉得这个故事怎么样？”可知，B项符合语境。答案选B。二、完形填空。(20分)Onedayakingwasill.Nooneinthelargepalaceknewwhatwaswrong__16__him.“Perhapsmusicwillhelphimfeelbetter，”

saidoneperson.Soallthepeopleranalongthestreets，sayingas__17__astheycould，“Musicfortheking！Musicfortheking！Ifyoucanplaythemostbeautifultune(曲子)andmakehimget__18__，youwillgetalotofmoney.”Soonthe__19__palacewasfullofmusic.Allofthemusicwasplayedbyveryfamouspeople，andsomeofthemusicwaswonderful，__20__thekingwasstillweakandunhappy.Gladheartwasalittleboy.He__21__sheepinavalley(山谷)．Heplayedtheviolineveryday.“Imustgoandplaybeforetheking，”

Gladheartsaidoneday.Hewenttothepalaceand__22__abeautifultunefortheking.Thentheking'sfacebecame__23__withsmiles.“Thetune__24__mealot，”

thekingsaid.“Whatisitabout，myboy？”

“Itisabout__25__，”

saidGladheart.“Ilearneditfromthefieldswhenwinterwasjustover.”16．A.ofB．againstC．withD．at17．A.loudlyB．quietlyC．completelyD．slowly18．A.cleverB．youngC．famousD．healthy19．A.mostB．allC．wholeD．small20．A.thoughB．butC．soD．because21．A.dependedonB．lookedforC．lookedafterD．gaveup22．A.tookB．playedC．sawD．found23．A.brightB．darkC．crazyD．sick24．A.hurtsB．reportsC．excitesD．worries25．A.autumnB．summerC．winterD．spring√√√√√√√√√√三、阅读理解。(15分)Anoldmanlivedwithhislittlegrandson.Everydaytheoldmangotupearlytoreadbooks.Onedaythegrandsonasked，“Grandpa，Iwanttoreadbooksasyoudo.ButIalwaysforgetwhatIread.Whataretheadvantagesofreading？”Thegrandfatherdidn'tanswerhim，butsaid，“Takethislittlebaskettotheriverandbringmebackabasketofwater.”Theboydidashisgrandpasaid，butallthewaterleaked(漏)outbeforehegotbackhome.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid，“You'llhavetowalkfasternexttime.”Thenexttimetheboyranfaster，butthebasketwasstillemptybeforehereturnedhome.Theboysaid，“See，Grandpa，it'snouse！”“Isitnouse？”

theoldmansaid.“Lookatthebasket.”Theboylookedatthebasketandfoundthatthebasketwasdifferent.Itwascleaner，insideandout.“That'swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything，butwhenyoureadthem，youwillbechanged，insideandout.”26．Whatdidtheoldmandoeveryday?A．Hecarriedwater.B．Hereadbooks.C．Hewrotesomething.D．Hedidsomechores.27．Afterthegrandsonreadbooks，he________.A．wastoobusytodoitB．gotuplateC．alwaysforgotwhathereadD．sleptlate√√28．Whatdidthegrandsonusetogetsomewater?A．Abasket.B．Abowl.C．Aglass.D．Acup.29．Howmanytimesdidthegrandsongototherivertogetsomewater?A．Once.B．Twice.C．Threetimes.D．Fourtimes.30．Accordingtothegrandpa'swords，whathappenswhenwereadbooks?A．Wewon'thaveanychanges.B．Wecanunderstandeverything.C．Wewillbechanged，insideandout.D．Wecanneverforgetwhatweread.√√√四、词汇运用。(10分)31．Don'tbelievethem，becausetheyareall________(cheat)．32．Myparentsoftenleavemeby________(me)athome.33．Doyouhearsomeone________(cry)outside？Let'sgoandseewhat'shappening.34．Don'tbesoafraid，andjumpoverit________(brave)．35．Igot________(lose)inmountainswhiletravelinglastsummerholiday.cheatsmyselfcryingbravelylost五、补全对话。(10分)Anna：Hello，Bob！Youlooktired.36.________Bob：IwasreadinganEnglishbookallthetime.Anna：What'sitsname?Bob：Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland.Anna：37.________Bob：Yes.It'saboutagirlcalledAliceandallkindsofstrangeanimalsandpeople.Anna：Oh，38.________Bob：Yes.Ilikeitverymuch.Whatwereyoudoingyesterday?Anna