2019-2020年中考直升生选拔考试英语试题

2019-2020年中考直升生选拔考试英语试题友情提示：本试卷共分为第I卷和第II卷。请把第I卷1-50小题的答案和第II卷的答案填写在答题纸相应的位置上，在试卷上答题无效。第I卷客观试题(共50分)I.单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的正确答案。(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)( )1. Whoisthemanoverthere?IsitMrLi? No,itbehim.MrLiismuchtaller.A.mustn'tB.maynotC.can'tD.needn't( )2.Whynot?A.lethimtogohome B.tolethimtogohomeC.tolethimgohome D.lethimgohome( )3. MysisterreadsEnglisheverymorningaftershegetsup.A.SocanIB.SodoIC.SoshecanD.SoIdo( )4. YouhaveneverbeentoBeijing,haveyou? .HowIwishtogothere!A.Yes,IamB.Yes,IhaveC.No,Ihave’ntD.No,Ididn't( )5. IsChinaamemberoftheWTO? Yes,ourcountrytheWTOforafewyears.A.hasbeeninB.hasjoinedC.hastakenpartinD.wasin( )6.Pierrehastroublehimselfbecauseheisonlythreeyearsold.A.dressB.todressC.dressedD.dressing( )7.Facingtheproblems,weshouldtryourbesttowiththeminsteadofrunningaway.A.agreeB.solveC.dealD.begin( )8.一Whodoyouastheclevereststudentinyourclass?一Ithinkit'sFred.Heisreallysmart.A.regardB.makeC.keep D.watch( )9.Ifyoudon'tknowthemeaningsofthewords,youcaninadictionary.A.lookthroughthemB.lookthemthroughC.lookupthemD.lookthemup( )10.一WhatcanBillandCindydo?一BillcanplaysoccerandCindycanplaypiano.A.the;theB./;/ C.the;/ D./;the( )ll.WiththehelpofMrZhang,I'minhistorythanbefore.A.muchinteresting;learnB.muchinterested;learnC.moreinteresting;learningD.moreinterested;learning（ ）12.hebecameseriouslyill,hestillwentonworking.A.IfB.UnlessC.reallyD.Eventhough（ ）13.—Didyouusetoswimontheweekend?—.ButIhavetostopbecauseIamtoobusynow.A.Yes,IdidB.No,IusednotC.Yes,IuseD.No.Ididnt（ ）14.Myparentshavebeenbusyrecently.Theyhadonlyonedaylastmonth.A.on B.awayC.offD.out（ ）15.Therearemanykidsontheplayground.Someareplayingbasketball;areplayingvolleyball.A.othersB.otherC.theotherD.another（ ）16—.Doesyourmotherallowyouyourownclothes?—Yes,shedoes.Shemaygivemesomeadvice.A.chooseB.choosingC.tochooseD.chose（ ）17.Idon'tknowifhetomorrow.Ifhe,Iwilltellhimaboutit.A.willcome,willcomeB.comes,comesC.comes,willcomeD.willcome,comes（ ）18.IusuallyplaycomputergamesonSundays.Howaboutyou?A.SoamIB.SoIamC.SodoID.SoIdo（ ）19.Themanwondollarsinthelottery.A.fivemillionB.millionsC.millionofD.fivemillionsof（ ）20.Thequestiontooforme.A.isn't,difficult,toanswerB.is,difficult,toansweritC.isn't,difficult,toansweritD.is,difficult,toanswerII,阅读理解。阅读下列短文，A篇为判断正（A）误（B）,B,C篇为选择题。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）。ATherearemanywetlands（湿地）inChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheworld,simportantwetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng,JiangsuProvince.Theyarehometomanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.Theworld,slargestMiluDeerNatureReserveC自然保护区）isinthem.Morethan700miludeerlivefreelythere.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworld,buteverywinteryoucanseesomeintheRed-crownedCranesNatureReserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine,too.Theyarereallygoodplacesforwildlife(野生生物)。Offeringfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventflood.Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceofwetlandsandwildlife.EveryyearonFebruary2nd，manyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案( )21. TheChineseYellowSea Wetlandsarein thewest of China.( )22. Usuallytheweatherin thewetlandsis pleasant .( )23. TheWorldWetlandsDay isonApril22.( )24. Wemustprotectwetlands becausetheycan preventfloodand theycanofferfoodtotheanimalsandbirds( )25.ThebesttitleforthepassageisWetlands-ValuableRecourses(珍贵资源)ofLandontheEarthBInEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed(窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom(习惯)ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.Learningthelanguageofacountryisn,tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn,tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding(点头)yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean'yes'一anodmeans'no'.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid避^）touchingtheheadofanadult（成人） it,sjustnotdoneinThailand.（ ）26.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen.A.wereforeigners B.didn,thaveticketsC.madealoudnoise D.didn,tlineupforthebus（ ）27.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould.learnthelanguageofthecountryunderstandthemannersandcustomsofthecountryhaveenoughtimeandmoneymakefriendswiththepeoplethere（ ）28.InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.topassfoodwiththelefthand.toeatfoodwithyourhands.tohelpyourselfattable.（ ）29.Tocrossone,slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis.A.acommon（平常的）habit B.animportantmannerC.aserious（严重的）trouble D.abadmanner（ ）30.Thebesttitle（题目）forthisarticleis.A.People,sEverydayLifeB.MindYourMannersC.ShakingandNoddingHeadD.TakingaBusinEnglandCNowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast（预报）theweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大气），becausethisiswheretheweatherforms（形成）.Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists（气象学家）canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscompare（比较）themwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead（提前）.（ ）31.Satellitestravel.inspaceB.intheatmosphereC.abovethegroundD.abovespace（ ）32.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?Because.A.theweathersatellitescandoiteasilyB.cloudsformthereC.theweatherformsthereD.thepicturescanforecasttheweather（ ）33.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather.A.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepicturesaftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlieronesbeforetheyreceivedsatellitepicturesduringtheystudysatellitepictures（ ）34.Maybewe,llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherforA.oneday B.twodaysC.fivedays D.sevendaysorevenlonger（ ）35.Themain（主要的）ideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin.A.takingpicturesoftheatmosphereB.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphereC.doingotherworkinmanywaysD.weatherforecasting第II卷主观试题（共70分）川.综合填空（共19小题，1-11题每题2分，12-19题每题1分，共30分）A.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。give,pronounce，visit,putup,becomewipe,comeupwith,servesee,increase,water1. Youseemtoknowmuchaboutourcity. That'strue.Iitthreetimes.Hethoughtandthought.Atlastheagoodidea.Theinventionsofthelightbulbpeoplemoretimetoworkandplayeveryday.WhereisJim? HetheslogansaboutClean-upDayonthewallintheclassroom.Themorebarbecueyoueat,themoreriskofcancerit.Afterdinner,youshoulduseanapkinyourmouthTheflowersmusteveryday.MylittlesonenjoysEnglishbuthehastroubleEnglishwords.ThiscafeafternoonteafromthreetofiveeverydayinEngland. Areyougoingtothefilm“KingofKongfu”withus? No,thanks.Iit.Shanghai amoderncityovertheyears.B.短文填空选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）direct,puts,remember,behave,considered,though,noticed,impolite,emptied,askThecustomsindifferentcountriesareratherdifferent.IfIhavedinnerwithaChinesehost,healways12morefoodontomyplateassoonasIhave ^3it.Thatoftendiscomforts使尴尬）megreatly.IhavetoeatthefoodevenifIdontwantto,becauseitis14badmannersintheWesttoleaveonesfoodontheplate.Ihavealready15thatwhenaChinesesitsatanAmerican'sdinnerparty,heveryoftenrefusestheofferoffoodordrink^6heisinfactstillhungryorthirsty.ThismightbegoodmannersinChina,butitisnotintheWestatall.IntheUnitedStates,itis17tokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainorinsistonhisacceptingsomething.Americanshavea18 wayofspeaking.Iftheywantsomething,theywillaskforit.Ifnot,theywillsay,“No,thanks.”WhenanAmericanisfedwithbeerbythehost,forexample,hemightsay,"No,thanks.”I'lltakesomediet,Pepsi一Cola（百事可乐）ifyouhaveit.“ThatiswhatanAmericanwilldo.SowhenyougotoUnitedStates,youhadbetter19thefamoussaying:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.W.阅读表达。（共20分）A阅读下面短文，根据要求完成任务。SurveysofAmericanteenagersfindthatabouthalfofthemdon'tgetenoughsleeponschoolnights.Theygetanaverageofsixtytoninetyminuteslessthanexpertssaytheyneed.Onereasonfor①thisisbiology.Expertssayteensarebiologicallyprogrammedtogosleeplaterandwakeuplaterthanotheragegroups.Yetmanyschoolsstartclassesasearlyasseveninthemorning.Asaresult,manystudentsgotoclassfeelinglikesixteen-year-oldDanny.Hehelpstwosports.Heisanactiveteen exceptinthemorning.DANNY:"Gettingupinthemorningisprettyterrible.I'mjustveryoutofitandtired.AndthengoingtoschoolI'moutofit,andthroughfirstandsecondperiodsIcanhardlystayawake.“Teens,“MichaelBreussays,"needtosleepeighttoninehoursorevenninetotenhoursanight.Itcanaffectnotjusttheirabilityintheclassroombutalsoonthesportsfieldandontheroad.Sowhatcanschoolsdoaboutsleepystudents?Thepsychologistsaysonethingtheycandoisstartclasseslaterinthemorning.Hepointstostudiesshowingthatstudentscanimprovebyafullbettergradeintheirfirst-andsecond-periodclasses.EricPetersonistheheadofSt.George'sSchoolinthenortheasternstateofRhodeIsland.Hewantedtoseeifathirty-minutesdelay（推迟）wouldmakeadifference.②Itdid.Hesaysvisitstothehealthcenterbytiredstudentsdecreased（减少）byhalf.Latearrivalstofirstperiodfellbyathird.Andstudentsreportedthattheywerelesssleepyduringtheday.PatriciaMoss,anassistantdeanatSt.George'sSchool,saystudentswerenottheonlyonesreportingbetterresults.PATRICIAMOSS:"Icansaythatalltheteachersnoticedimmediatelymuchmorealertnessinclass,definitelymorepositivemood.Kidswerehappiertobethereateight-thirtythantheywereateight.阅读下面短文，根据要求完成任务（共8分其中1—4小题每空1分，5,6小题每空2分）.①this在文中指代..翻译programmedinChinese..从文中标出"Itistiredformetogotoschool”的同义句..用英语解释画线句子②Itdid：..完成句子:Startingclasslaterinthemorningisgoodnotonlyforbutalsofor..回答问题：Whoarementionedinthepassage?Pleasegivetheirnames.BLastyearmorethan13KoreanTVserieswereintroducedinChina.TurnontheTV,andKoreanbeautiesareappearingduringpeakviewingtimes（黄金时段）.Someofthedramas（戏剧）arebeing①repeated,butaudiencescontinuetowatchthem.WhyaretheSouthKore