2022-2023学年山东省滨州市麻店镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年山东省滨州市麻店镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.TwoyearshaspassedsinceI______youthefirsttime．

A．meet

B．havemet

C．met

D．hadmet参考答案：C略2.Theworldwillbedifferentandwewillhavetobemorereadyto_____thechanges.A.adaptto

B.

adoptto

C.applyto

D.abandonto参考答案：A3.Yearsagowedidn'tknowthis,butrecentscience______thatpeoplewhodon'tsleepwellsoongetill.

A.showed B.hasshown

C.willshow

D.isshowing参考答案：B解析：此题考查了动词的时态。根据句子中的recentscience可以知道句子中“含有过去发生的动作”对现在产生的影响。所以答案应该用现在完成时。4.Thelittleproblems______wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.A.that

B.as

C.where

D.when

参考答案：A考查关系词。句意：我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题可能就是伟大发明的灵感。此句是定语从句，从句缺少宾语，先行词是problems，用that。5.Someplantscantakeincarbondioxidewebreatheoutandgive______oxygentous.

A.incase

B.inturn

C.inreturn

D.inaddition参考答案：C略6.Wehavedecidedthateitheryouortheheadmaster______theprizetothosegiftedstudentsatthemeetingtomorrow.A.ishandingout B.aretohandout C.arehandingout D.istohandout参考答案：D【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我们决定了要么是你要么是校长在明天的会议上把奖品送给那些优秀的学生。主句中用了现在完成时，宾语从句的时态要与主句一致，宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态，宾语从句中的时间状语为tomorrow，宾语从句要用一般将来时。宾语从句中主语由either...or连接，谓语动词要就近，theheadmaster是第三人称单数。故选D。【点睛】本题考查了betodo表将来。一般将来时的形式有以下几种表达：begoingto表示计划、打算做某事或者有迹象表明某事要发生。betodo表示客观的计划或者安排要做某事，比begoingto更强调客观性。beaboutto+动词原形，意为马上做某事，不能与tomorrow，nextweek等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。7.Afterlookingintothecasethoroughly,he

areporttothemarketmanager.

A．turnedout

B．turnedup

C．turnedto

D．turnedin参考答案：D略8.Please______meabouttheinterview____Iforget.Aremind;incase

Bremember;incase

Cremember,incaseof

Dremindof;incaseof参考答案：A9.Thoughitis30years____welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_____wegotseparatedonarainyday.A.before;where

B.before;which

C.since;when

D.since;where参考答案：D略10.He____writingthepapernow.Hehadn’twrittenasinglewordwhenIlefthimtenminutesago.A.shouldn’tbe

B.can’thavefinished

C.can’tbe

D.mustn’thavefinished参考答案：B11.—WhichofthetwoEnglishfi1msdoyoulikebetter?—

shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally

mostinstructiveone.A.A；the

B.The；the

C.The；a

D.A；a参考答案：C12.Exerciseis_______asanyothertoloseunwantedweight.A.suchusefulaway

B.sousefulawayC.asausefulway

D.asusefulaway参考答案：D略13.Thereasonfordeadlypollutedairinsomeareasthesedaysisthatsomefactoriesdon't________therulestoprotecttheenvironment.

A.appreciate

B.regard

C.honor

D.respect参考答案：14.——Whyhaven’tyouaskedhertocomehere?

——She_______animportantexperimentwhenIfoundherandshe_____it.

A.haddone;didn’tfinish

B.wasdoing;hasn’tfinished

C.did;wouldn’tfinish

D.hadn’tfinished参考答案：B解析：我发现她时，她正在做一个重要的实验，她还没有做完，（所以没让她来这儿）。根据句意：第一空应用过去进行时态，第二空表示的动作还没完成，故用完成时态。15.Thoughmostpeopleare________thedangersofdrivingafterdrinking,manystillinsistondrinkingalcohol.A.dyingfor B.annoyedat C.awareof D.realize参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词短语。句意：尽管很多人都意识到酒驾的危险，但是很多人仍然坚持要喝酒。bedyingfor…渴望得到……；beannoyedat…因为……而恼怒；beawareof意识到……；realize意识到。根据语境，故选C。16.Iftheearthquakevisitsthecityatnight,morepeople

theirlives.

A．wouldlose

B．weregoingto

C．areabouttolose

D．aretolose参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheKeeperoftheRiverAnoldmanhadbeenworkingformanyyearsforatown．Hisjobwastoclearawaynaturalwastefromthepoolwaterinthehills,whichmadeupthelovelyriverflowingthroughthetownnearby．Quietlyand

36

,theoldmanguardedthehills,

37

theleavesandbranches,andcleanedupthedirtthatwouldhave

38

andpollutedthefreshflowofwater．Thetownsoonbecameapopularattractionfortourists．Elegantswans（天鹅）floatedalongtheclearriverandtheviewwassobeautiful

39

words．Yearspassed．Oneeveningthetown

40

met．Astheyreviewedthebudget,oneman's

41

caughtsightofthesalary

42

beingpaidtotheseldomseenkeeperoftheriver．Heasked,"Whoistheoldman?Whydowe

43

toemployhim?Nooneintownever

44

him．Forallweknow,thestrangekeeperofthehillsisn'tdoinghisjob．Hispositionisn't

45

anylonger．"Thentheyvotedto

46

theman．

Forseveralweeks,nothingchanged．．．Byearlyautumn,thetreesbeganto

47

theirleaves．Smallbranchesbrokeoffandfellintothepoolsofthehills,

48

theflowoftheshiningwater．Oneafternoon,someonenoticedaslightyellowish-brown

49

intheriver．Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuch

50

Withinanotherweek,anoilysomethingcoveredsomesectionsofthewateralongthebanks,andaterrible

51

wassoonsensed．Swansleft,andsodidthe

52

Theonlythingthatwasnowvisitingthevillagewasdiseaseandsickness．Quickly,the

53

towncommitteecalledaspecialmeeting．Realisingtheirhugeerrorin

54

,theyrehiredtheoldkeeperoftheriveragain,andwithinafewweeks,theriverbegantoclearup．SwansandtouristscamebackagainandnewlifereturnedtothesmalltownintheAlps．

Neverignoretheseemingsmallnessofatask,job,orlife．Theymayallmakea

55

.36．A．regularly

B．suddenly

C．naturally

D．actually37．A．cut

B．burned

C．removed

D．selected38．A．carried

B．poured

C．changed

D．blocked39．A．beyond

B．with

C．in

D．after40．A．office

B．association

C．department

D．committee41．A．eye

B．care

C．hand

D．mind42．A．list

B．form

C．figure

D．account43．A．promise

B．continue

C．stop

D．tend44．A．visits

B．hires

C．tells

D．sees45．A．powerful

B．important

C．necessary

D．suitable46．A．find

B．fire

C．support

D．forget47．A．lose

B．miss

C．fall

D．grow48．A．pulling

B．speeding

C．slowing

D．pushing49．A．fish

B．color1

C．flower

D．leaf50．A．deeper

B．cooler

C．warmer

D．darker51．A．sound

B．smell

C．wave

D．taste52．A．managers

B．passengers

C．villagers

D．tourists53．A．embarrassed

B．annoyed

C．discouraged

D．disappointed54．A．arrangement

B．assignment

C．judgement

D．amusement55．A．suggestion

B．difference

C．progress

D．decision参考答案：36-40ACDAD

41-45ACBDC

46-50BACBD

51-55BDACB三、阅读理解18.PostLoginRegisterSupportSourcingassistantneededPostedOn:Sunday,28March,2010,17:27ExpiresOn:Monday,27September,2010,17:27Indiancompany’sShanghaiofficeisnowlookingforalocalChinesegirl,whocanspeakfluentEnglish,andhasatleastoneyearexperienceintradingbusiness.Healthcareworkingexperiencewouldbeanadvantage.Mainresponsibilitiesare:sourcingfornewsuppliers,factoryvisiting,negotiatingandordersfollowingup…Interestedcandidatescanemailmeyourexpectedsalary,resumeandcurrentphototo:sarah@,MissSarahWangformoredetails.Thanks.SeniorInteriorDesignerPostedOn:Sunday,10January,2010,11:50ExpiresOn:Wednesday,09June,2010,11:50Replyto:linette,killbourn@rhdesign.Com.CnRHKDesignisseekingaSeniorInteriorDesignerforourcorporateprojects.YourprimaryroleistoworkcloselywithourAmericanandEuropeanclientstodelivertheinternationaldesignsolutiontheyrequire.Youmusthaveanabilitytoworkwithindividualmanagerstonegotiatespaceneedsandrequirements,andcommunicateyourdesignstoyourdesignsupportteam.Indepthknowledgeofinterestingandinnovative(创新的)materialsisrequired.TravelthroughoutChinamayberequired.CustomerServiceAssistantPostedOn:Monday,01February,2010,15:25ExpiresOn:Tuesday,31August,2010,15:25Replyto:chinasemeste:@gmail.ComCompensation(报酬):RMB8-10KTypeofjob:Full-timeContract:OneyearcontractorlongerJobCategory:CustomerServiceRequirements:—B.A,orB.S.degree;foreignersonly:—1year’sworkingexperiencedesired,preferablyincustomerserviceorhospitalityindustry—Responsible,pleasantpersonalityandself-motivated.—Customer-orientedwithgoodcommunicationandinterpersonalskills—GoodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenEnglish;PutonghuaisanadvantagebutnotamustWorkLoad:5-day-work;nationalholidaysMonthlySalary:AroundRMB8-10KFemaleEnglishTutorNeededPostedOn:Tuesday,05January,2010,03:38ExploresOn:Friday,01October,2010,03:28Replyto:zsj123@163.comAgirlislookingforanoralEnglishtutorLocation:closetoMetroLineSixTime:twiceaweek,intheeveningandweekend,1.5hrsatatimeRate:200/hStudent:10yearsoldRequirements:FromAmerica:female;experienced32.Wecanknowfromthefirsttwoadsthat______. A.RHKDesigndealswithbusinessfromEuropeancountries B.tobeasourcingassistant,youneedtobeverypersuasive C.toworkforRHKDesign,youneedtobeveryexperiencedintrading D.agirlfromBeijingisverylikelytobeemployedbytheIndianCompany33.IfyouareanAmericanwomanlookingforapart-timejob,youcancontact________.A.sarah@

B.linette.killboum@ C.zsj123@163.Com

D.chieasemester@34.Foronewhodoesn’tmindtravelingalot,whichofthepositionsabovecanbeconsidered?A.SeniorInteriorDesigned.

B.FemaleEnglishTutor. C.Sourcingassistant.

D.CustomerServicesAssistant.35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthethirdpositionisTRUE?A.Nationalitiesarenotrequiredfortheposition. B.There’sarequirementofmaximumserviceperiod. C.ThedeadlineforapplicationisJulythe31st. D.Communicationskillsarerequestedamust.参考答案：32．B33．C34．A35．D32．B推理判断题。根据Sourcingassistantneeded部分中的“Mainresponsibilitiesare:sourcingfornewsuppliers,factoryvisiting,negotiatingandordersfollowingup”可判断出，要成为一名采购助理，要有高超的谈话技巧，所讲的话要很有说服力。故选B。33．C细节理解题。根据FemaleEnglishTutorNeeded部分中的“Requirements:FromAmerica:female;experienced”可判断出，这个广告中想找一位来自美国的女性做家教，因此如果你是一名想找兼职的美国女性，你可以联系这个广告中所留的联系方式zsj123@163.com。故选C。34．A细节理解题。根据SeniorInteriorDesigner部分中的“TravelthroughoutChinamayberequired”可知，高级室内设计师这份工作可能需要多旅行，因此，如果如果你不介意多旅行的话，可以选择这份工作。故选A。35．D推理判断题。根据第一个广告中的“Mainresponsibilitiesare:sourcingfornewsuppliers,factoryvisiting,negotiatingandordersfollowingup”、第二个广告中的“Customer-orientedwithgoodcommunicationandinterpersonalskills”和第三个广告中的“AgirlislookingforanoralEnglishtutor”可判断出，这三份工作所招聘的人员都需要良好的沟通技巧。故选D。【备注】本文是一篇广告。本文主要介绍了几份工作的要求、工作时间、薪水以及联系方式等情况。19.FoodfestivalsaroundtheworldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludetheserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors'lane（赛道）.CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthecompetitorsareservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.FieryFoodsFestival—TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction—foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreedayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate—coveredHabaneropepper—officiallythehottestpepperintheworldoranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething'sforsure—ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina—TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsLaTomatina—theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtoma