2021-2022学年湖南省娄底市涟源青烟乡中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省娄底市涟源青烟乡中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Look,whereareyougoing?—Ican’t________themapanddriveatthesametime,canI?A.watch B.read C.see D.notice参考答案：B2.——Doyouknowthetower

intheheartofthecity?——Youmeantheone

fromtheMingDinasty?A.locating;dated

B.beinglocated;dating

C.located;datingD.located;dated参考答案：C3.Ijustdon'tunderstand

thatleadstosomanyteenagersbecomingaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.

A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis参考答案：C4.You'dbettertakesomethingtoreadwhenyougotoseethedoctor______youhavetowait．（）A．evenif B．asifC．incase D．inorderthat参考答案：C当你去看病时最好带一些读物，以防得等着．A．evenif"即使"，引导让步状语从句；B．asif"好像"，引导表语从句或方式状语从句；C．incase"免得，以防"，引导目的状语从句；D．inorderthat"为了"，引导目的状语从句；根据句意可知，此处在句中作目的状语，表达的意思是：看医生时带一些读物，以防止因等待而着急；incase有"为了不…"的意思，所以D不正确，故选C本题考查了从属连词的用法．做此类题时，要求熟练掌握各从属连词的意义以及用法，然后在正确理解句意的基础上作答．另外，还应注意：本题考查到的incase"免得，以防"，可以引导目的状语从句，但当它表示"万一"时，还可以引导条件状语从句．5.

——Do

youthinkyoucouldmanageityourself?——

.I’mnotafreshmananymore．A.

Takecare

B．Hurryup

C.Notexactly

D.Don’tworry参考答案：D6.Aftermonthsofvoyage,Columbusarrivedin_____laterprovedtobeanewcontinent.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that

参考答案：C7.WecanhardlybelievethatanintelligentpersonlikeDaniel_______beaskingsuchasillyquestion.A.should

B.might

C.must

D.could参考答案：A8.---Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.---Itisnotyourfault.With__rush-hourtrafficand__heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.A.a;a

B.the;theC./;/

D./;a参考答案：B

解析：本题考查冠词的用法。根据语境可知，rush–hourtraffic和heavyrain是双方都知道的造成迟到的原因，应用定冠词修饰。9.Duringthepresidentialcampaign,DonaldTrumprepeatedlyvowedtotearuptheagreementof“TheParisClimateAccord”，he saidwashurtingAmericanworkers.A，which B，what C. where D. when参考答案：A10.BecauseI'vesomethingimportanttodo,Ican'tcometoseeyouthisevening,____I'dliketo.A.muchasB.muchsoC.asmuchD.somuch参考答案：A11.

Iheardtheclock

eightwhenIwokeup.

A.beating

B.striking

C.hitting

D.knocking参考答案：B12.----Whatdoyouthinkofthelecturemadeyesterday?----Excellent!_______youmissedsuchawonderfullecture?A.Howisitthat

B.WhyitwasthatC.Howwasitthat

D.Whenwasitthat参考答案：C13.By16:30,

wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold. A．which B．when C．what D．that参考答案：A14.AftershegraduatedfromBeijingUniversitywhereshestudied

law,Linda’sdaughter

workedas

lawyerinHongKong.

A．a;a

B．the;a

C．x;a

D．x.;x参考答案：C15.Itissocoldthatyoucan’tgooutside

fullycoveredinthickclothes.A.if B. unless

C.once

D.when参考答案：B16.Youhavetowearspecialclothing,ahelmetandalifejacket_______yourraftgetsturnedupsidedownorsinks.A.incase

B.inorderthat

C.nowthat

D.sothat参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白中的最佳选项。ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto___21___theseats,settledinoneofthem.IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof___22___.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedher___23___intohopelessnessandhewas___24___touseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.Finally,Susanfeltreadyto___25___toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtoo___26___togetaroundthecitybyherself.Mark__27___toridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandevening___28___shecouldmanageitbyherself.Fortwoweeks,Mark___29___Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother___30___,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew___31___.Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip___32___.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband___33___,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude(感激).Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir___34___ways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andawildexcitement___35___Susan.Shewasdoingit!OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork___36___.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure___37___you.”Curious,Susanaskedthedriver___38___.“Youknow,everymorningforthe___39___week,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,”thebusdriversaid.TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan___40___.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.21A.touch

B.grab

C.count

D.feel22.A.weakness

B.sickness

C.darkness

D.sadness23.A.run

B.sink

C.jump

D.step24.A.inspired

B.determined

C.honored

D.pleased.25.A.return

B.adjust

C.contribute

D.stick26.A.tired

B.astonished

C.depressed

D.frightened27.A.volunteered

B.attempted

C.continued

D.struggled28.A.when

B.as

C.until

D.after29.A.drove

B.directed

C.accompanied

D.sent30.A.feelings

B.organs

C.skills

D.senses31.A.position

B.environment

C.status

D.role32.A.onherownB.inperson

C.toherbenefitD.onfoot33.A.politely

B.calmly

C.briefly

D.tightly34.A.opposite

B.separate

C.fixed

D.lonely35.A.tookchargeofB.tookplaceof

C.tookadvantageof

D.tookholdof36.A.asusual

B.asarule

C.aswell

D.asaresult37.A.respect

B.envy

C.know

D.support38.A.what

B.how

C.why

D.who39.A.past

B.same

C.first

D.next40.A.courage

B.will

C.sight

D.wisdom参考答案：21—25DCBBA

26---30DACCD31—35BADBD

36—40ABCAC三、阅读理解18.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。Marry:Tom,I'vejustmovedtoanewhouse．Tom:

6Marry:Thankyou,andI'dliketobuyanewtelevisionset．Tom:

7Marry:Acolor1TVset,ofcourse．ButI'mnotsureaboutthesize．Maybeweshouldbuyabigone．Ifwebuyasmallone,wemighthavetochangeitinafewyears'timeforabigone．8Tom:Inmyopinion,Idon’tthinkitnecessarytobuyaverybigone．Marry:

9Tom:Yes．Asweknow,yoursittingroomisn’tverybig．Ifyouputinaverybigtelevisionset,itwillbebadforyoureyes．Besides,asmallerTVsetcanhaveclearpictures．Marry:

10

I’llthinkaboutit．Tom:You’dbettermakeaquickdecisionbecausethepricemaygoupsoon．

A．Wow,howIenvyyou!

B．Whatisyouropinion?

C．Whatkindoftelevisiondoyouwanttobuy?

D．Mm,that’squitetrue．E．Whydoyouthinkso?

F．Isthereanyreason?

G．Really?Congratulations!参考答案：6—10GCBFD略19.Therearen’tmanyactorsaroundtheworldwhohaveenoughselfconfidencetoturndownanofferfromStevenSpielberg.MaybethatwaswhyJulietteBinochegavehimachoice.Shesaidshe’dbehappytobeinJurassicParkaslongasshecouldplayadinosaur.Ofcourseheturnedherdownanditwasprobablyagoodthing.It’sdifficulttoimagineJulietterippingpeopleapartwithherteeth.However,herdecisiondoesn’tseemtohavedonehercareeranyharm.Shehasgoneontomakeastringofhits,includingTheUnbearableLightnessofBeing,TheEnglishPatient(forwhichshewonanOscar)andChocolat.SuccessintheUnitedStateshasnotbeensoeasyforotherforeignstars.GeraldDepardieuisagoodexample.Sincehisfirstfilmin1967,hisfilmography(影片集锦)lists172actingcredits.Buthehasstruggledontheothersideofthepond.WhilesomeofhisfilmshavebeenpopularintheUS,theyhaveusuallybeenFrenchfilmsthattravelled.OnepossibleexceptionwasGreenCard,directedbyPeterWeir,whereheplaysaFrenchimmigrantwhogoesthroughafakeweddinginordertostayandworkintheUnitedStates.Thisisapredictablebutsweetromanticcomedywhichtypecasts(分配同一类型角色)itsleadactorsintermsofnationalstereotypes.Whilesomereviewerswerekind,othersshreddedboththefilmandDepardieu’sperformance.WhileMonsieurDepardieuhasn’treceivedtherecognitionhewouldhavelikedintheUnitedStates,oneMexicanactorhasachievedalmostinstantsuccess.GaelGarciaBernalfirstgainedrecognitioninAmoresPerrosin2000andayearlaterinYtumamatambien.Sincethenhehasappearedwithhometownhero,BradPittinBabeland,underthedirectionoftopproduceranddirector,JimJarmusch,hestarredinLimitsofControl.Hehasn’tpickedupanOscaryet,buthewasnominatedforaBAFTA(英国电影电视艺术学院奖)in2005forhisperformanceastheSouthAmericanherorevolutionaryCheGuevara,inMotorcycleDiaries.InthesameyearheplayedAmericanmusiciconElvisPresleyinTheKing.56.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatJulietteBinoche______.A.verymuchwantedtobeinJurassicParkB.didn’twanttobeinJurassicParkC.reallywantedtoplayadinosaurinJurassicParkD.washesitantwhethershecouldplayadinosaurwell57.Accordingtothewriter,GeraldDepardieu’smostpopularfilms______.A.havebeenmadeinHollywoodB.haveonlybeenseeninEuropeC.havebeenmadeinFrance,butseeninothercountries,tooD.havebeenmadeinHollywood,butwellreceivedinFrance58.ThelastsentenceinPara2“othersshreddedboththefilmandDepardieu’sperformance”meansothersthoughtDepardieu’sperformanceandthefilmwere______.A.complex

B.interesting

C.terrible

D.impressive59.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthisarticleistosuggestthat______.A.ForeignactorsgenerallydowellintheUnitedStatesB.AmericanactorsareabletoearnmoremoneythanforeignactorsC.ForeignactorsareplayinganirreplaceableroleintheUnitedStatesD.asuccessfulcareerinEuropeorLatinAmericadoesn’tguaranteesuccessintheUSA参考答案：56.B

57.C

58.C

59.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章通过影星实际例子表明，在欧洲或拉丁美洲成功的职业生涯并不保证在美国也能成功。【56题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中