2021年江苏省宿迁市南洋学校高一英语期末试卷含解析

2021年江苏省宿迁市南洋学校高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitisquite_________toperformskillfullyyourself.A.other

B.another

C.theother

D.others参考答案：B试题分析：A.other别的，其他的，泛指其他的人或事；B.another另外一个，特指于此同种物质的另一个;C.theother指两者中的另一个；D.others别的，其他的，泛指其他的人或事，后面不加名词。句意：欣赏好音乐是一回事，但是自己能熟练演奏它是另外一回事。根据句意和词的用法选B.2.I’mtiredout.I

allafternoonandIdon’tseemtohavefinishedanything.A.shopped

B.haveshoppedC.havebeenshopping D.hadshopped参考答案：C3.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthose______losttheirhomesintheterribleearthquake.A.whom

B.which

C.who

Dwhat参考答案：C4.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidnotreachtherequiredstandard._____,youfailed.A.Intheend

B.AfterallC.Inotherwords

D.Atthesametime参考答案：C5.Uponarrivinghome,theyfoundtheirdog,Spot,whichthey________inthechargeofDaniel,wasstarvingtodeath.A.left

B.wouldleaveC.hadleft

D.haveleft参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：他们回到家，发现他们的狗Spot，他们留下让Daniel负责看护的狗，快要饿死了。根据theyfoundtheirdog可知“发现他们的狗Spot，快要饿死了”是发生在过去的事情，而“他们的狗Spot让Daniel负责看护”发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选C。6.Fullof_____,sheclosedhereyes.A.fright

B.frighten

C.frightened

D.frightening参考答案：A7.Itwassaidthatotherpossibilities_____atthemeetingthedaybeforeyesterday?

A.wereneverpaidattention

B.wereneverpayingattentionto

C.neverpaidattentionto

D.wereneverpaidattentionto参考答案：D8.Kathy_________alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.turnedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.pickedup参考答案：D略9.Tomysurprise,IneverthoughtI______thosekindsofbooks.A.wasofbenefitto

B.wasbeneficialto

C.benefitedfrom

D.benefited参考答案：C10. --Remembertolockthedoorwhenyouleave.--

A.I'mgoingto B.Ishall C.Iwill D.Ihaveto参考答案：C11.Hermother_______havingreadtheletter.A.thought

B.considered

C.admitted

D.advised参考答案：C12.Thecomputersystembrokedownsuddenlywhilehewassearchingfor___informationon__Internet.A.an;/

B.the;an

C./;an

D./;the参考答案：D13.Whilewatchingtelevision,______.A.thedoorbellrang B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellrings

D.weheardthedoorbellring参考答案：D略14.Oneofthe________ofthefilmsdirectedbyhimisthattheyfeaturenofilmstars.A.characters

B.figuresC.features

D.choices参考答案：C句意：他导演的电影的特点之一就是这些电影都不是由明星主演的。feature“特点；特色”；而theyfeaturenofilmstars中的feature用作动词，表示“由……主演”。character“性格；特性”；figure“人物”；choice“选择”。15.Ifyoucheatintheexamyou’llnever______it.

A.getalong

B.getacross

C.getawaywith

D.getoff参考答案：C16.Contrary_______ourexpectations,MrSmithcouldn’tgethismeaning_______tousonhowtosolvethistoughproblem.A.with;to

B.to;across

C.to;around

D.with;across参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Wefinddifferentkindsofanimalsintheworld.Someanimals,suchastigersandlions,liveinbigforestandtheyarecalled__41

animals.Someotherlikesheepanddogsarekeptbymenandtheyarecalleddomesticanimals.Theseanimalsareverydifferentfromoneanother,butwecan__42

themintobiggroups,thosethateatotheranimalsandthosethateatgrassandleaves.Animalslikethe

43

belongtothefirstgroup.

Animalsareofgreatusetohumanbeings.Men

44

wildanimalsfortheirfurandmeat.Domesticanimalsareevenmoreimportanttomen.Withoutthem,lifewillbe

45

.Peoplemakeuseofanimalsinmany

46

.

Cowsanddogsareusefultomen’slife.Theygive80%ofthemeatthatmeneateveryyear.Skinofsomeanimalscanbe47

intoexpensiveovercoatsandshoes,whicharewarmandcomfortableandlastalongtime.Theyareverywelcomeincoldcountries.Wool,whichisnowoneofthemostimportantmaterialsfortextile（纺织）industry,comesfromaspecialkindof

48

.Fromcows,wegetmilk.Andweshouldnotforgetthatsomedomesticanimalsarekeptfortransport.Manypeoplealwaysridehorses.Arabsrideoncamelswhichtravelindesertsfordayswithout

49

.Insomeplacesanimalsarestillusedtoploughfield.

50

isclearthatmenjustcan’tlivewithouttheseanimals.41.A.wild

B.serious

C.terrible

D.fighting42.A.separate

B.divide

C.change

D.make43.A.chick

B.tiger

C.fish

D.goat44.A.hunt

B.discover

C.raise

D.carefor45.A.smooth

B.difficult

C.easy

D.perfect46.A.ways

B.groups

C.places

D.kinds47.A.put

B.turned

C.made

D.changed48.A.sheep

B.goats

C.cows

D.animals49.A.resting

B.eating

C.sleeping

D.stopping50.A.That

B.This

C.It

D.So

参考答案：41-45ABBAB

46-50ACABC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。KingMidasusedtolovegold.Onedayhemetafairywhoallowedhimtomakeawishforsomething.Thekingrepliedatonce,‘‘Ilovegold.IwanteverythingItouchtochangeintogold”.‘‘Verywell,tomorrowmorning,everythingyoutouchwillturnintogold.”Sayingthis,thefairydisappeared.Thekingwaitedexcitedlytillthenextmorning.Tohisjoy,everythinghetouchedchangedimmediatelyintogold.‘‘I’mtherichestmanintheworldnow.”Heshouted.SoonMidasbecamehungry.Hesatdownathistable.Allthefoodsanddrinksturnedintogoldinhishand.‘‘I’mdyingofhunger.”Hecried.Justthenhisdaughtercamerunningin.‘‘Whyareyousosad,dad?”sheasked,puttingherarmsaroundhim.Thereandthenshebecameagoldenstatue.Thekinglovedhisdaughterverymuch.Seeingthis,hebegantocry.Helookedupandsuddenlysawthefairybeforehim.

‘‘Don’tyoulikethegoldentouch?”askedthefairy.‘‘Pleasetakeitaway,”beggedtheking,‘‘givemebackmydaughter.”

‘‘Well,youhavelearnedyourlesson.Goandwashintheriver.Thenthegoldentouchwillbegone.”Thekingranquicklytothenearbyriver.56.Thefairyallowedthekingtomakeawishbecause_____A.shehopedtomakethekingtherichestintheworld.B.Shelovedgoldtoo.C.Shewantedtoteachthekingalesson.D.Shewantedtoturntheking’sdaughterintogold.57.Whenthefoodsanddrinksturnedintogoldthekingwas_____A.excited

B.hungry

C.worried

D.happy58.Theking’sdaughterbecameagoldenstatuewhen_____A.shesawherfatherB.thekingwenttomeetherC.sheputherarmsaroundherfatherD.thekinglovedherverymuch59.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?A.Thekingdiedintheriver.B.Theking’sdaughterchangedbackfromgoldtoalovelygirl.C.Allthethingsthekinghadtouchedchangedbackintorealones.D.BothBandC60.Whatdoyouthinkthestorytriestotellus?A.Goldmakespeopleunhappy.B.Moregold,morehappiness.C.Goldisnotthethingthatmakeslifehappy.D.Peoplefeelhappyiftheyhavenotgold.

参考答案：CCCDC19.17-yearoldElexisWebstergrewuphomelesswithcruelfamilymembersandserioushealthproblems.ButWebsterhasgotoverthesedifficultiestobecomeanhonorstudentatherhighschool.Theteenspentherchildhoodlivingindug-outs（防空洞),cars,andanyplacewhereherfamilycouldfindshelter.Shewastreatedcruellybyhermother,adruguser,wholeftherandhersisteralonewithoutfoodfordays.Herolderbrotherdisturbedherstudytoomanytunes.Herpoorlivingconditionsledtoherbecomingextremelyweak,whichcausedhertomissschooloften.However,shegota4.1GPAintheexam,thoughmanywouldn'texpecthertohavesuchahardlife.Survivinginthefamilyinanenvironmentlikethat,shewasabletocomeoutofit,andsheknewshehadtomakethebestofwhathappenedtoher.At14,hermotherwasputinprisonforleavingWebsterandhersisterinacarinthemiddleofaschoolday.Thetwogirlswereplacedinfostercare（寄养所）withawomanwhomWebsterstillliveswith.Shecallsher"Mema"."Mema",whotheteenseesashermom,encouragedWebsterasshereturnedschoolagain.Evenaftermissingthreeyearsofschool,Websterwasabletobeexcellent.NowWebsterhasplannedtoattendUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngelesandstudyphysics."IgottoaplacewhereIwasabletokeepgoingandpushforhigherthana4.1andpushtogetintoareallygreatcollegeoruniversity.Iseesuccess.IseehappinessandIseepeace,"shetoldKPIX5.5.WheredoesWebsterlivenowmostprobably?A.Inacar.

B.Inthedug-out.

C.Infostercare.

D.AttheUniversityofCalifornia.6.WhywasWebster'smotherputintoprison?A.Shewasalwaystakingdrugs.

B.Sheleftherdaughtersaloneinacar.C.Shestolefoodforherthreechildren.

D.Shedidn'tletherchildrenattendschool.7.What'sthefuturegoalofWebster?A.Becomingaphysicsteacher.

B.Earningenoughmoneytobuyahouse.C.Beingadmittedintoareallygoodcollege. D.Breakingawayfromhermotherandbrother.8.WhatdoweknowaboutWebster?A.Shewouldn'tbelieveinanyoneanylonger.

B.Shegotalotofhelpfromherbrother.C.Shewasbroughtupinawarmfamily. D.ShegotmotherlylovefromMema.参考答案：5.C

6.B

7.C

8.D本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个名叫ElexisWebste的少女，在残忍的家人和严重的健康问题的双重打击下，克服了这些困难，依然成为了她所在高中的佼佼者。这篇文章为我们详细记录了她的故事。5.推理判断题。由文章中的“Thetwogirlswereplacedinfostercare（寄养所）withawomanwhomWebsterstillliveswith.”在Webste14岁的时候，她的妈妈被捕入狱，她和妹妹被送到了寄养所，后面的“stillliveswith”可以让我们推断出，Webste现在依然居住在那里。故选C6.细节理解题。由文章中的“At14,hermotherwasputinprisonforleavingW