2021年河南省开封市第五高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年河南省开封市第五高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Canyoubelievethatin______arichcountrythereshouldbe_______manypeople.A.so,such

B.such,such

C.such,so

D.so,so

参考答案：B2.Thetalkbetweentowsidesbrokedownintheend,arriving__________noagreement.A.to

B.atC.on

D.in参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：双方之间的谈话最终破裂了，没有达成一致意见。arriveatnoagreement固定搭配，意为“没有达成一致”，故选B。3.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.havingleft

D.leaving参考答案：D4.TheDragonBoatFestival,which______backtotwothousandyearsago,isoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals.A.dated

B.dates

C.wasdated

D.hasdated参考答案：B5.Theoldwoman______hersonsanddaughters_____andseeherfromtimetotime.A.suggested;tocomeB.hoped;tocome

C.desired;coming

D.desired;tocome参考答案：D6.Hisnewalbum__sowellthatmillionsandmillionsofcopies___outsinceitsrelease.A.issold;havesold

B.sells;hadbeensoldC.issold;havebeensold

D.sells;havebeensold参考答案：D略7.---＄100，butthatismylastoffer

---

A．Goodidea!

B．Whatdidyousay?

C．Oh,it’suptoyou

D．OK,it’sadeal参考答案：D8.Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyears______theearthrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.Awhen

B.before

C.since

D.until参考答案：B略9.Look!There’snolighton—Sara_____beathome.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A10.Ifwe______atableeariler,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked B.bookedC.wouldhavebookedD.hadbooked参考答案：D11.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusually_______insharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests.A.focused

B.remarkedC.concentrated

D.anchored参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定搭配。句意：女生之间的友谊通常是以共享的情感和支持为基础的，但是男生间的友谊却是以共享的活动或兴趣为基础的。befocusedon集中注意力于......；remarkon评论；concentrateon集中；beanchoredin以......为基础。故选D。12.Themedicinewon’tcureher—it________stopsthepain.A．hardly

B．merely

C．likely

D．barely参考答案：B13.Thebusinessschoolprofessorstudiesteaming,_______peoplecometogetherquickly(andoftentemporarily)tosolveneworurgentproblems.A.which

B.whereC.that

D.how参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这所商业学校的教授研究团队合作，在团队合作中，人们聚在一起解决新的或紧急问题（通常是临时地）。本题定语从句的先行词是teaming，后面定语从句的结构很完整，所以要使用关系副词where引导定语从句并在句中做状语。AC项是关系代词，要在句中做主语表语或宾语，how不是定语从句的关系词。故B项正确。【点睛】本题考查了非限制性定语从句，非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用，缺少也不会影响全句的理解，前面往往有逗号隔开，如若将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间，起前后都需要用逗号隔开。需要注意

which引导的非限定性定语从句是用来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分。

在非限定性定语从句中，关系词不能用that。37.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim______hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that参考答案：D略15.Itwasyourdecisionratherthanoursthat______hisbeinginvolvedinthematter.A.resultedfrom

B.layin

C.broughtin

D.ledto参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：是你的决定，而不是我们的，导致他卷入了这个事情。题干中表示“导致”，A.resultedfrom由……造成；B.layin贮存；C.broughtin带来；D.ledto导致，故选D。16.Lookingroundthetown,hefeltasthoughhe______________awayforages.A.hasbeen B.was C.is D.hadbeen参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwillneverforgettheyearIwasabouttwelveyearsold．Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe

36

Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney．Ifeltsadandthought,"WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI'd

37

?"JustwhenIstartedto

38

thattherewouldnotbeaChristmasthatyear,threewomen

39

atourhousewithgiftsforallofus．Formetheybroughtadoll．Ifeltsuchasenseof

40

thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool．Iwasn't

41

.Somebodyhadthought

42

ofmetobringmeagift． Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy

43

Christmastherespecialandmemorable,I

44

rememberedthewomen'svisit．IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethatsamefeelingof

45

forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossiblyreach． SoI

46

aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp．Wegatheredabout125orphans（孤儿）attheChristmasparty．Foreverychild,wewrappedcolor1fulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,

47

withachild'sname．Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere

48

.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I

49

themthattheycouldn'topentheirpresents

50

everychildhadcomeforward．Finallythe

51

theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,"One,two,three．Openyourpresents!"Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles

52

uptheroom．The

53

intheroomwasobvious,and

54

wasn'tjustabouttoys．Itwasafeeling—thefeelingIknew

55

thatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit．Iwasn'tforgotten．Somebodythoughtofme．Imatter．36．A．sending B．receiving C．making

D．exchanging37．A．found B．prepared C．got

D．expected38．A．doubt B．hope C．suggest D．accept39．A．brokein

B．settleddown C．turnedup

D．showedoff40．A．relief B．loss C．achievement D．justice41．A．blamed B．loved C．forgotten

D．affected42．A．high B．little C．poorly

D．enough43．A．present B．first C．recent

D．previous44．A．hardly B．immediately C．regularly D．usually45．A．greatness

B．independence C．importance D．safety46．A．keptupwith B．caughtupwith C．cameupwith D．putupwith47．A．none B．few C．some D．each48．A．fine B．special C．helpful

D．normal49．A．reminded

B．guaranteed C．convinced

D．promised50．A．after B．until C．when D．since51．A．chance B．gift C．moment

D．reward52．A．lit B．took C．burned

D．cheered53．A．sadness B．sympathy C．calmness D．joy54．A．it B．such

C．something

D．everybody55．A．by B．till C．for

D．from参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Amysterysurroundsmygrandmother’scollectionofsaltcellars(盐瓶).Nooneinthefamilyseemstoknowwhenshestartedcollectingthem,orexactlyhowmanyshehad.Mygrandmotherdiedjustovertwoyearsago.At91,shehadspent30yearswithoutherrightleg,whichwasremovedduetocancertheyearIwasborn.Shewasapoet,anartist,afoodloverandasaltcellarcollector.Thefunnythingaboutthesalts,asshecalledthem—Ineveronceheardhersaysaltcellar—wasthatalthougheverybodyknewtheywereherhobbyandeveryonewasalwayssearchingforthematyardsalesorinstores,nobodyseemedtoknowwhattheymeanttoherandtheyjustwantedtomakeherhappy.Grandmakepthersaltsinadarkwoodencornerdisplaycaseinthelivingroom.Sinceherdeaththecasehasremainedexactlyassheleftit.Grandpatrieshisbesttopreservehismemoriesofherjustastheyare.NowIamcollecting,too.Collectingmemoriesaboutmygrandmother’shobby,awayshespenthertime.AndasIholdoneoftheminmyhand,Ipictureherholdingitinherhandonthedayshegotit.Sheissmiling.Mymotherandhertwosistersallhavesmallcollections,butmymotheradmitsthatshewasmoreinterestedinfindingsaltstosendtoGrandma.Grandmaoncewroteapoemtitled“WhenAprilComes”.Thepoemcontainstheline,“WhenAprilcomesandIamnotaround,remembermewhendaffodilsarefound.”Now,Grandpaisworkingonapoemwiththeline,“Aprilcameandyouwerenotaround”.Butshewas,somehow.Shewasthereinthememoriesleftbehindbyherpossessions.20.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheauthor’sfamily_______.A.areveryproudoftheirinterestingfamilyhistoryB.valuethewonderfulpoemsGrandmawroteC.aremuchinfluencedbyGrandma’sinterestD.knowmuchaboutgrandparents’love21.Inwritingthetext,theauthorexpressed________.A.herloveforhergrandma B.herdesiretocollectmoresaltcellarsC.hersadnessatlosinghergrandma D.hercuriosityabouthergrandma’spossessions22.Theunderlinedpart“herpossessions”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.Grandma’sexperience B.Grandma’sstrongwillC.Grandma’stalent D.Grandma’shobby23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Grandma’sSaltCellarCollection B.TheMysteryofGrandma’sSaltCellarsC.Grandparents’LifelongDevotion D.AFamily’sCollectionHistory参考答案：20.C

21.A

22.D

23.A本文为记叙文，作者回忆了祖母和她的收集盐瓶的爱好，全家都受到了她的影响，帮她一起收集，祖母故去后，作者拾起了她的爱好，借以表达对祖母的怀念。【20题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段Thefunnythingaboutthesalts,asshecalledthem—Ineveronceheardhersaysaltcellar—wasthatalthougheverybodyknewtheywereherhobbyandeveryonewasalwayssearchingforthematyardsalesorinstores,nobodyseemedtoknowwhattheymeanttoherandtheyjustwantedtomakeherhappy.可知，作者的家人知道祖母的爱好，并且每个人为了她开心，都总是帮她搜集盐瓶，全家人都受到祖母爱好的影响，故选C。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段作者对祖母爱好的描述，全家人受其影响一起帮她搜集盐瓶，以及第三段写作者拾起祖母的爱好也开始了收集，因此推断作者通过对奶奶的回忆，表达了对祖母的怀念和爱。故选A。【22题详解】词义推断题。根据倒数三段内容可知，奶奶虽然去世了，但是她的爱好被家人传承下来，凭此她仍然活在家人的回忆中，这里herpossessions指的是她的收集盐瓶的爱好，故选D。【23题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者回忆了祖母和她的收集盐瓶的爱好，全家都受到了她的影响，帮她一起收集，祖母故去后，作者拾起了她的爱好，借以怀念祖母，故全文都是围绕祖母的盐瓶收集和爱好展开的，所以A项符合题意。19.Ifyouareafruitgrower—orwouldliketobecomeone—takeadvantageofAppleDaytoseewhat’saround.It’scalledAppleDaybutinpracticeit’smorelikeAppleMonth.ThedayitselfisonOctober21,butsinceithascaughton,eventsnowspreadoutovermostofOctoberaroundBritain.Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.TopeoplewhoareusedtothelimitedchoiceofapplessuchasGoldenDeliciousandRoyalGalainsupermarkets,itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans.Althoughitdoesn’ttasteofanythingspecial,it’sstillworthatry,asistheknobbly(多疙瘩的)Cat’sHeadwhichismoreofacuriositythananythingelse.Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou’llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit’sapipedreamformostappleloverswhofallforit.Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbestsuityourconditions,andbecausethesearefamilyaffairs,childrenarewellcateredforwithapple-themedfunandgames.AppleDaysarebeingheldatallsortsofplaceswithaninterestinfruit,includingstatelygardensandcommercialorchards(果园).Ifyouwanttohavearealorchardexperience,tryvisitingtheNationalFruitCollectionatBrogdale,nearFavershaminKent.8.Whatcanpeopledoattheappleevents?A.Attendexperts’lectures.B.Visitfruit-lovingfamilies.C.Plantfruittreesinanorchard.