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2022年安徽省淮南市新概念中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear.A.iswashingaway B.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingaway D.arebeingwashedaway参考答案:D2.Your____asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.A.operation
B.growth
C.character
D.performance参考答案:D3.Theword“boring”is_____“tiring”_____meaning.A.similarto,in
B.similarwith,in
C.similarwith,by
D.similarto,by参考答案:A考查介词。besimilarto是固定搭配,指“与……相似”;in指“在某方面”。句意:单词boring和tiring有相似的意思。故选A。4.__worriedthedoctorsmostwas__theycouldn’tfindthecauseofthedisease.A.What;that
B.That;how
C.What;how
D.That;what参考答案:A略5.____yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.
A.Havingchecked
B.Check
C.Ifyoucheck
D.Tocheck参考答案:C6.Areyougoingtotheconcert______onFridayeveninginthepeople’sSquare?
A.tohold
B.tobeholding
C.tohaveheld
D.tobeheld参考答案:7.Your____asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.A.operation
B.growth
C.character
D.performance参考答案:D8.---I’mterriblysorry,Lucy.I’veleftyournotebookathome.---______?Iremindedyoulastnight.A.Sowhat
B.WhynotC.Howcome
D.Whatfor参考答案:C9.Welaughatjokes,butseldom__________abouthowtheywork.A.wethink
B.thinkwe
C.wedothink
D.dowethink参考答案:D10.—HaveyouseenMaragaret?Thebossislookingforhereverywhere.—She________thetrain,otherwiseshewouldhavearrivedherebynow.A.shouldhavemissed
B.musthavemissedC.hadmissed
D.mightmiss参考答案:B11.Thetouristscannothelpwondering______theancientpeoplecouldmanagetocompletethemagnificentbuildingwithoutmodernequipment.A.that
B.how
C.where
D.what参考答案:B12.Idoubt____________allthepeopleinvitedwillcometoattendtheceremonyinsuchbadweather.A.whether
B.that
C.how
D.what参考答案:A13.Ifhehadstudiedhard,he_____
intoakeyuniversitylastyear.A.wouldhavebeenadmitted B.wouldbeadmittedC.wasadmitted D.hadbeenadmitted参考答案:A14.Hemadealongspeech,butIcouldn’t____whatheintendedtotellus.A.makeup
B.showoff
C.makeout
D.speakout参考答案:C15.Asisknowntoall,
lifeishardforanyofus.Ifwewanttolive
happylife,wemustallworkharder.A./;/
B./;a
C.a;/
D.a;a参考答案:B16.Bodylanguagecanbeveryusefulwhenpeopledon’tsharea____spokenlanguage.Howerer,bodylanguagecansometimesbe_______.A.common;ambiguous
B.same;ambiguous
C.usual,explicit
D.common;rigid参考答案:A二、完型填空17.HaveFaithinlifeFaith,isveryimportant.Do___41___thingtohaveself-confidence,noconfidence,justlikea__42__lostinthesea.Ihaveeverheardofastorytoldby__43__whohavealotofexperiences.TheisastoryaboutamonasteryinEuropeperchedhighon
__44__several
hundredfeetinthair.Theonlywaytoreach__45__
thewastobesuspendedinabasketwhichwas__46__tothetopbyseveralmonkswhopulledandtuggedwithalltheir__47__.Obviouslytherideupthesteepcliffinthatbasketwas__48__.Onetouristgotexceedinglynervousabout
__49__upashenoticedthattheropebywhichhewas
__50__wasoldandfrayed.With__51__voice,heaskedthemonk(和尚)whowasridingwithhiminthebaskethowoftentheychangedthe__52__.
Themonkthoughtforamomentandanswered__53__,"Wheneveritbreaks."Afterhearingthestory,Isuddenlyfeltthe__54__ofconfident.WhatisConfidence?__55__LiBaisaid:"Iamborntobeuseful".Letusgowithfullconfidence,to__56__tothechallengesoflife,to__57__harvestlessfruits!Fromnowon,__58__everyminute,every__59__,toenrichthe__60__strength,toexperiencethemeaningoflife.Gas!41.A.what
B.many
C.which
D.those42.A.air-plane
B.train
C.ship
D.car43.A.teachers
B.elders
C.parents
D.students44.A.cliff
B.building
C.tower
D.monastery45.A.building
B.success
C.basket
D.monastery46.A.pulled
B.pushed
C.sent
D.tugged47.A.strengths
B.robots
C.machine
D.tools48.A.excited
B.upset
C.interesting
D.terrifying49.A.long-way
B.entireway
C.half-way
D.load50.A.thought
B.suspended
C.given
D.considered51.A.misgiving
B.trembling
C.pleasant
D.unforgettable52.A.temple
B.rope
C.strength
D.direction53.A.brusquely
B.softly
C.slowly
D.quickly54.A.knowledge
B.beneficial
C.power
D.source55.A.As
B.When
C.Dislike
D.Thesameas56.A.turnup
B.faceup
C.comeup
D.buildup57.A.gain
B.buy
C.face
D.access58.A.use
B.cherish
C.makeuseof
D.get59.A.second
B.classes
C.time
D.day60.A.powerful
B.inner
C.unique
D.differ参考答案:41-45.ACBAD
46-50.AADCB
51-55.BBACA
56-60.BACAB50.B考查动词。A.thought想,认为;B.suspended悬浮;C.given给;D.considered考虑。注意到悬挂他的绳子很老旧而且被磨损。故选B。51.B考查形容词。A.misgiving担忧的;B.trembling发抖的;C.pleasant令人愉快的;D.unforgettable难忘的。他用颤抖的声音询问与他一同乘坐在篮子里的修道士。故选B。52.B考查名词。A.temple寺庙;B.rope绳子;C.strength力气,力量;D.direction方向。他们多久换绳子一次。故选B。53.A考查副词。A.brusquely直率地;B.softly温柔地;C.slowly慢慢地;D.quickly快速地。修道士想了一会,然后直率地回答:“绳子断掉时。”故选A。54.C考查名词。A.knowledge知识;B.beneficial有益的;C.power力量;D.source来源。听完这个故事之后,我突然感觉到自信的力量。故选C。55.A考查句意理解。A.As正如,就像---一样;B.When当---时候;C.dislike不喜欢;D.Thesameas与---相同。正如李白所说。故选A。【名师点睛】上下文对照,捕捉关键词。解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。比如第48小题,D考查形容词。A.excited感到兴奋的;B.upset烦恼的;C.interesting有趣的;D.terrifying令人害怕的。很明显,坐在篮子里被拉上去是令人害怕的。故选D。比如第51小题,B考查形容词。A.misgiving担忧的;B.trembling发抖的;C.pleasant令人愉快的;D.unforgettable难忘的。他用颤抖的声音询问与他一同乘坐在篮子里的修道士。故选B。三、阅读理解18.
Ourlivesandoursongs
Doyoueverlistentothesongsthatyourparentslike?Chancesarethatyoudon’t.Youprobablythinkthemusicthattheylikeisoldanddullandthatthesongsonyourplaylistaremuchcooler.
Buthereiswhatscientistsfoundrecently:People’smusictasteschangeastheyage,accordingtoastudypublishedintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology.Soitislikelythatyourownmusicalpreferenceswillfollowasimilarpathtoyourparents’,whetheryoulikeitornot.
Weusedtothinkthatcultureandpersonalityaretheonlyfactors(因数)thataffectone’smusicchoice.ButresearchersattheUniversityofCambridge,UK,gathereddatafrommorethan250,000peopleoverthepast10years.Theynoticedthataspeopleage,theirsocialcircumstances(环境)change,andsodoestheirmusictaste.
Therearethreemusicalperiodsthatpeoplepassthroughastheymature--“intense(热情的)”,“contemporary”and“sophisticated(深奥微妙的)”.
Thefirstperiodcomesintheteenageyears,duringwhichpeoplelikeintensemusicsuchaspunkandrockbecauseteenagerstendtobeaggressiveandwanttoestablishtheiridentitiesasindependentindividuals.
Butaspeoplemoveintoearlyadulthood,theirlifestylechanges--theysocialize(社交)moreandwanttobuildcloserelationshipswithothers.Asaresult,theybecomemorefondofcontemporarymusic,suchaspopandR&B,whichisusuallyupliftinganddanceableandplayedatpartieswherepeoplehangouttogetherandchat.
Whenmiddleagecomes,thingshavesettleddownformostpeople.Thisperiodwillbedominated(支配)bymore“sophisticated”music,suchasjazzandclassical,aswellasmorecatchymusiclikecountry,folkandblues.
“Formany,thislifestageisfrequentlyexhausted(使精疲力尽)byworkandfamily,andthereisarequirementforrelaxing,emotive(动情的)music,”JasonRentfrow,aresearchmember,toldTheTelegraph.
Butyoumustbethinking:“Aren’tthereoldpeoplewhoarestillintorockmusic?”
Ofcoursethereare.ButRentfrowexplainedthattheirreasonsforlisteningtorockmusicmayhavechanged.“Weusemusicfordifferentreasons,”hesaid,andthusatthatagepeoplemaylistentoremindthemselvesoftheiryouths.68.AccordingtoresearchersattheUniversityofCambridge,______.A.People’smusicpreferenceshavedeepconnectionswiththeirsociallivesB.Childrendon’tlikethesongsthattheirparentslikebecausetheyaretoohardtounderstand.C.Childrenareinfluencedbytheirparentsintermsofthetypesofmusictheylistento.D.Peoplefromdifferentculturalbackgroundshavedifferenttastesinmusic69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutmusicalperiodsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle.?A.Peopleintheirteenageyearspreferpopmusictorockmusic.B.People’smusictastestendtosettledownastheyage.C.Jazzandclassicalmusichelpadultsdeveloptheiridentities.D.Popandbluesanedullandboringintheeyesofmostmiddle-agedpeople.70.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Toexplainwhyparentsandchildrendon’tsharemusicpreferences.B.Toshowhowmusichelpsshapepeople’ssociallives.C.Topresentanewstudyabouthowpeople’smusictasteschange.D.Todiscussresearchintothevariedfactorsthatdeterminepeople’smusictastes.参考答案:ABC19.Fri,Aug24,LONDON—ThisEveningandTonight:Rain,locallyheavyacrossnorthwestScotland.Mostlycloudybutdryinothernorthernandwesternareas.Drywithclearspells(持续时间)inmorecentralandeasternparts,butsomelowcloudandfogwilldevelop.Generallymildwithlightwinds.Saturday:CloudandrainoverwesternScotlandatthebeginningwillgraduallypushdownoverN.IrelandandnorthwestEngland.Largelydry,warmwithsunnyspellselsewhere,onceearlyfogandlowcloudclears.TheNation'sWeatherFri,Aug24,NEWYORK—HeavyrainwasforecastthroughoutFridayinpartsoftheMidwest.TheheaviestrainfallwasovernorthernIllinois,withmorethan4inchespossiblearoundChicago.Wetweatherwasalsoexpectedintheplainsasthesamestormsystemtracksthroughtheregion.PeriodsofheavyrainwerealsoforecastfortheNortheastastheremnant(剩余部分)oftropicalstormErinmovesintotheCanadianMaritimes.Hotweatherwasexpectedtocontinueinthesouthandwest.Deathtollrisesto36inChinatyphoonWed,Aug22,BEIJING—Atleast36peoplewerekilledbyTyphoonSepatinfourprovincesineasternandcentralChinainwidespreaddestructionthatalsoforcedtheevacuation(撤退)of1.37millionpeople.Morethan60,000homesintheprovincesofFujian,Jiangxi,ZhejiangandHunanalsoweredest
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