2022年湖北省黄冈市益才中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022年湖北省黄冈市益才中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题34.Alicecougheddayandnight,sothedoctor_____hertotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.

A.promised

B.suggested

C.advised

D.hoped参考答案：C略2.GuoJingmingisknown______awriterandheismostknown_______hisnovels,whichisknown______manyyoungpeople.A.to,for,as

B.as,for,to

C.for,to,as

D.as,to,for参考答案：B3.Aseriesofproblemsfacedbythepublichas______atthemeeting.A.writtendown

B.comeup

C.addedup

D.gonethrough参考答案：B4.Theyhaveearnedlotsofmoney，soI________believethatthebusinessisasuccess.A．mildly

B．firmly

C．actively D．tightly参考答案：B解析从Theyhaveearnedlotsofmoney可知，“我”坚信(firmlybelieve)生意是成功的。mildly温和地，轻微地；actively积极地，活跃地；tightly紧紧地。

5.Doyouknowaconcert_____inourhometownnextmonth?A.willbeheld

B.isgoingtobeheld

C.istobeheld

D.allA,B,C参考答案：D6.Allowchildrenthespacetoexpresstheiropinions,_____theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.as

B.eventhough

C.until

D.asthough

参考答案：B7.Wehopethatwecan_________theworld________wars,killersandeverythingelsethatisbad.A．getridof;by

B．beridof;by

C．rid;of

D．getrid;of参考答案：C8.“Ifthey________wanttoseekpeace,theyshouldn’tsendadoublemessage.”saidthe

IsraeliAmbassador.A.approximatelyB.brieflyC.slightlyD.genuinely参考答案：D9.It________thataftertheashcoveredthepeoplewhofailedtofleethecity,theirbodiesnearlycompletelybrokedownanddisappeared.

A.turnedup

B.turneddown

C.turnedout

D.turnedaway参考答案：C10._______timewenton,Einstein’stheoryproved_______.A．As;correctly

B．With;correct

C．As;correct

D．With;correctly参考答案：C11.Thetownofficialbroke________forworkingovertimeinthesearchforthetrappedpeopleaftertheearthquake.A.out

B.away

C.down

D.into参考答案：C12.–Somethingmustbedonetoprotectthe_____animalsfrom____

--Ican’tagreemore.A.dangerous;beingkilled

B.endangered;beingkilledC.danger;killing

D.indanger;beingkilling参考答案：B略13.Taxi____havestayedfixedformorethanfiveyears.A.fees

B.cost

C.charges

D.fares参考答案：D14.—I’mgoingouttonight.—Well,I’dratheryou_____.A.aren’t

B.don’t

C.won’t

D.didn’t参考答案：D15.--GreatrIloveFrenchcoffee!

--Er,it'sGerman____．

A.fortunately

B.actually

C.exactly

D.hopefully参考答案：B16.Thenthegreatdaycame____hewastomarchpastthepalaceintheparade.

A.where

B.since

C.when

D.till参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Icanstillrememberitasifithappenedyesterday.Iwasacollegefreshmanandhad

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mostofthenightbefore，laughingand

27

withfriends.Nowjustbeforemyfirstclassofthedaymyeyelidswerefeelingheavierandheavierandmy

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wasdroppingdowntomydesktomakemytextbooka

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.Afewminutes’nap(小睡)timebeforeclasswouldn’t

hurt,Ithought.BOOM!I

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myeyesandlookedaroundwithmyheartbeatingwildlytryingtofindthe

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ofthenoise.Myyoungprofessorwaslookingatmewitha

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onhisface.Hehaddroppedhistextbooksontotheteacher’sdesk

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.“Goodmorning!”hesaidstill

smiling.“Iamgladtoseeeveryoneis

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.Nowlet’sgetstarted.”ForthenexthourIwasn’t

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atall.Itwasn’tfromtheshockofmyprofessor’stextbookalarmclock.Itwas

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fromtheinterestingdiscussionheled.Withknowledgeandgoodhumor,hemadethematerial

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.Hiswordswerefullofbothwisdomandloving-kindness.Whentheclasswasover,Ilefttheclassroomnotonlywideawake,butalittle

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andalittlebetteraswell.Ilearnedsomethingfarmoreimportantthannotsleepinginclassthatdaytoo.Ilearnedthatifyouaregoingtodosomethinginthislife,doitwellanddoitwithjoy.Whatawonderfulworlditwouldbe

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everyteacher,doctor,cook,businessman,farmerandworkermadetheirworkanexpressionoftheirlove.Don’tsleepwalkthroughyourlifethen.

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up!Letyourlovefillyourwork.Lifeistooshortnottoliveitwell.26. A.gotup

B.stayedup

C.stoodup

D.putout27. A.talking

B.quarreling

C.fighting

D.working28. A.arm

B.leg

C.face

D.head29. A.overcoat

B.pillow

C.curtain

D.carpet30. A.opened

B.closed

C.trusted

D.covered31. A.beginning

B.end

C.cause

D.result32. A.dislike

B.surprise

C.anger

D.smile33. A.onpurpose

B.aswell

C.bymistake

D.bychance34. A.happy

B.great

C.awake

D.clear35. A.careful

B.sleepy

C.interested

D.satisfied36. A.even

B.yet

C.still

D.instead37. A.comeout

B.comealive

C.comeback

D.comeup38. A.smarter

B.funnier

C.busier

D.lazier39. A.unless

B.if

C.before

D.since40 A.Wake

B.Cheer

C.Set

D.Go参考答案：26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. A34. C 35. B 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40 A 试题分析：本文讲述了作者在上大学第一年有一次因熬夜在第二天课上犯困，年轻的教授有意惊醒他。他在教授知识丰富，语言幽默的教学中认识到，我们不要浑浑噩噩过一生，要把快乐融到工作生活中，在短暂一生中过得有意义。26. B考查动词词组。A.gotup起床；B.stayedup熬夜；C.stoodup起立；D.putout扑灭。我是一个大学新生,熬夜与朋友说笑，此处stayup意思是“熬夜”。故选B。27. A考查动词。A.talking谈论；B.quarreling 争吵；C.fighting战斗；D.working工作。和朋友说笑、谈论。故选A。33. A考查词组。A.onpurpose故意；B.aswell 也；C.bymistake 错误地；D.bychance碰巧。老师故意把他的教科书扔在桌子上。也就是故意弄出噪音。故选A。34. C考查形容词。A.happy高兴的；B.great伟大的；C.awake醒着的；D.clear清晰的。我很高兴大家都醒着。故选C。35. B考查形容词。A.careful细心的；B.sleepy困乏的；C.interested感兴趣的；D.satisfied感到满意的。接下来的一小时我一点也不困。故选B。36. D考查副词。A.even甚至；B.yet然而；C.still仍然；D.instead相反。相反，是来自他有趣的讨论。故选D。37. B考查动词词组。A.comeout出来；B.comealive变得充满活力；C.comeback回来；D.comeup提出。他使教材充满活力。故选B。38. A考查形容词。A.smarter更聪明的；B.funnier更有趣的；C.busier更忙的；D.lazier更懒的。课结束了，我不进一点睡意都没有了，而且有点更聪明更好。故选A。39. B考查连词。A.unless除非；B.if如果；C.before在---以前；D.since自从---以来。如果每个行业的人都赋予爱的表现，世界将是多么美好。故选B。40 A考查动词。A.Wake醒来；B.Cheer欢呼；C.Set树立；D.Go去。醒来！让你的爱填满你的工作。故选A。【名师点拨】

1.在做完形填空时一定要注意intead/still/and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。36.D考查副词。A.even甚至；B.yet然而；C.still仍然；D.instead相反。相反，是来自他有趣的讨论。故选D。2.上下文对照，抓关键词。目前完形填空中状语从句引导词的考查非常频繁，每年都有。解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词39.B考查连词。A.unless除非；B.if如果；C.before在---以前；D.since自从---以来。如果每个行业的人都赋予爱的表现，世界将是多么美好。故选B。三、阅读理解18.Sayyou’resittingaroundwithsomefriendsplayingvideogamesandsomeonementionsagamethathappenstobeoneofyourfavorites.“Oh,thatgame’seasy.Sonotworththetime,”oneofyourfriendssays.Theothersagree.Althoughyouenjoythegamequitealot,notwantingtoarguewiththem,yougoalongwiththecrowd.Youhavejustexperiencedwhatiscommonlyreferredtoaspeerpressure（同伴压力）,alsocalledpeerinfluence.Youwilladoptacertaintypeofbehavior,dress,orattitudeinordertobeacceptedaspartofagroupofyour“peers”.Asateen,youarelikelytohaveexperiencedtheeffectofpeerpressureinanumberofdifferentareas.Weareallinfluencedbyourpeersatanyage.Forteens,asschoolandotheractivitiestakeyouawayfromhome,youmayspendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanwithyourfamily.Asyoubecomemoreindependent,yourpeersnaturallyplayagreaterroleinyourlife.AccordingtoDr.CaseyfromCornellUniversity,teensareveryquickandaccurateinmakingdecisionsontheirownandinsituationswheretheyhavetimetothink.However,whentheymakedecisionsintheheatofthemomentorinsocialsituations,theirdecisionsareofteninfluencedbyfactorslikepeers.Inarecentstudy,teenvolunteersplayedavideodrivinggame,eitheraloneorwithfriendswatching.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatthenumberofrisksteenstookmorethandoubledwhentheirfriendswerewatching,comparedwithwhentheyplayedalone.Thisshowsthatteensmayfinditmoredifficulttocontrolriskybehaviorwhentheirfriendsarearound,orinsituationswheretheyareextremelyangry.Justaspeoplecaninfluenceustomakeunwisechoices,theycanalsoinfluenceustomakegoodones.Ateenmightjoininavolunteerprojectbecausehisorherfriendsaredoingit,orgetgoodgradesbecausehisorherfriendsthinkgettinggoodgradesisimportant.Infact,friendsoftenencourageeachothertostudy,ortryoutforsports.Whilewearealwaysinfluencedbythosearoundus,thedecisiontoactornotisuptous.Sowhenitcomestodecisionmaking,thechoiceisuptoyou.32.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.Caseyprobablyagreesthatteens____________.A.liketoplaydrivinggameswiththeirfriendsB.prefersituationswheretheyhavetimetothinkC.maytakemoreriskswhentheirfriendsarearoundD.areslowinmakingdecisionswhentheyareontheirown33.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“intheheatofthemoment”inParagraph4probablymean?A.whenteensavoidpossiblerisks

B.whenteenstrusttheirjudgmentC.whenteenslosecontrolovertheirangerD.whenteensgiveconsiderationtosituations34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Teensareeagertobedifferentfromtheirpeers.B.Peerpressuredoesmoreharmthangoodtoteens.C.Peerpressurehaseffectsonbothteensandadults.D.Teensthinkitchallengingtogetgoodgradesatschool.35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PeerPressure:IsItNecessarytoDealwithIt?

B.PeerPressure:IsItPossibletoGetAwayfromIt?C.PeerPressure:ItsBenefitstoTeensandFriendMakingD.PeerPressure:ItsInfluenceonTeensandDecisionMaking参考答案：CCCD19.Mystudentsoftentellmethattheydon'thave"enoughtime"todoalltheirschoolwork.Myreplyisoftenabrief"Youhaveasmuchtimeasthepresident."Iusuallycarryonabitabouttherebeingtwenty-fourhoursinthedayforeveryone,andsuggestthat"notenoughtime"isnotanacceptableexplanationofnotgettingsomethingdone.Onceingraduateschool,ItriedtoprovetooneofmyprofessorsbysayingthatIwasworkinghard.Hisanswertomewas,"That'sirrelevant(无关的).What'simportantisthequalityofyourwork."SincethenIhavehadtimetothinkcarefullyaboutthe"hardworker"dodge(诀窍),andIhavecometosomeconclusions-allrelevanttotheproblemofhowmuchtimewehave.Ifyouanalyzethematter,youcanidentifytwopartsoftheproblem:Thereis,ofcourse,thematterof"time",whichwecanthinkofasfixed.Thenthereistheproblemof"work"duringthattime.But,asmyprofessorsuggested,it'snothowhardoneworksbutthequalityoftheproductthat'simportant.Thatledmetoanewidea:thequalityofthework.ThatconceptisperhapsbestexplainedbyasignIoncesawonthewallinsomeone'soffice:"Don'tworkharder.Worksmarter."Thereisalotofsenseinthatidea.Ifyoucan'tgetmoretime,andfewofuscan,theonlysolutionistoimprovethequalityofthework.Thatmeansthinkingofwaystogetmoreoutofthesametimethanwe