2021年山东省临沂市莒南新华中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2021年山东省临沂市莒南新华中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Wedon’tsupposehehasachievedhisgoal,_________?A.hashe

B.dowe

C.don’twe

D.hasn’the参考答案：A2.Tobehonest,thisrestaurantisn’t_________thatonewewenttotheotherday.

A.halfasgoodas

B.ashalfgoodas

C.asgoodashalf

D.goodashalfas参考答案：A略3.Kateaskedthegirlto________sothatshecouldhearwhatherhusbandsaidonthephone.A.slowdown

B.comedown

C.settledown

D.breakdown参考答案：C试题分析:句意：凯特让这个女孩安静下来以便她能听清她丈夫在电话里说的内容。A慢下来；B下来；C定居下来，安静下来；D机器出故障，人身体垮掉。根据sothat从句的内容可知选C。考点：考查短语辨析。4.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely参考答案：C5.Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?It

____freshforseveraldays.A.willbestayed

B.willstay

C.shouldbestaying

D.shouldhavestayed参考答案：B6.—Howcleantheclassroomis!—Yes,Iamsuresomeone

it.A．hascleaned B．cleans C．cleaned D．hadcleaned参考答案：A7.Mr.Brownis_______ateachertous;welookonhimasourclosefriend.A.lessthan

B.moreorless

C.morethan

D.moreandmore参考答案：C8.LiPingworkshardathislessons.Hedidn’tgetthefirstplaceintheexam,________.

A.thought

B.yet

C.however

D.although参考答案：A9.HespeaksChinesefluentlyasifhe________aChinese.A．were

B．hadbeen

C．is D．hasbeen参考答案：A10.Once__________sporthasbecomelesspopular,ithastomake__________wayfornewsportwhicharemorepopulartoenterintotheOlympics.A.the；a

B.a；／

C.／；the

D.the；／参考答案：B11.Theofficeis_______thatone,sowecanhaveourmeetingthere.A.sixtimesbiggeras

B.sixtimesasbigas

C.sixtimesbigas

D.sixtimesasbiggeras参考答案：B12.Doyourememberthosedays________wespentalongtheseashoreveryhappily?A．when

B．whereC．which

D．who参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：你还记得我们在海边度过的那些快乐的日子么？先行词为thosedays，关系词在从句中作spent的宾语，引导定语从句用关系代词which，故C项正确。【点睛】解答定语从句分两步走：首先，找准先行词，然后确定先行词在从句中所做的成分，本题中，先行词为thosedays，关系词在从句中作spent的宾语，所以用关系代词which而不用when。13.____thehelpoftheteacher,thestudentwhowasn’tgoodatmath____thedifficultproblemquickly.A.Under;workedout

B.With;workedC.Under;solved

D.With;solved参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配和时态。固定搭配withthehelpof在…的帮助下；workout计算出，制定出；workon从事于；solve解决。句意：在老师的帮助之下，那位擅长于数学的学生很快就解决了那道数学题。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故选D。14.Hearingtheman’sreport,theofficer______fromhisseatandsaidthatsomethingmustbedoneto______people’slivingstandards.A.raised;rise B.rose;raise C.raised;raise D.rose;rise参考答案：B 15.Althoughheexplainedagainandagain,hecouldnotmakehimself______byallofus．A．understand

B．understanding

C．understood

D．beunderstood参考答案：C16.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof______shespokefluently.A.them

B.whom

C.which

D.that参考答案：C二、完型填空17.ItwasmyninthtimestandinginfrontofaNashvillemanagertosingafewsongsandtryforarecorddeal.Thefirsteighttimesdidn'tleadto

36

.Musicwasmyfavorite,butIdidn'thavetheright

37

.Myhairwasoutofdate;Iwasn'tpretty;Iwasalittleoldandtooheavy.I'vealwaysbeena

38

.MostofthepeopleIknewgrowingupinsmallvillagesofIllinoisstruggledjustlikeme.Ifyouweren'tapigfarmerorcornfarmer,the

39

youcouldhopeforwastolearna(n)

40

thatcouldtakeyououtofthere.That's

41

Ilearnedtosingsongs.NowIwasinthemiddleofthesecondsong.Iglancedupatthemanager,whowassittingbehindhisdesk.Hedidn'tappear

42

atall.Iwasnervous.Aboutoneminutelater,Isawhimwritesomethingdown.FromwhereIstood,Icould

43

seehimwritetheletterN,

44

bytheletterO.“That'sit,”Ithought.“Heispassingonme.”HefoldedthepaperwhileIwentonwithmythirdandlastsong.Iwassuretheguy

45

meandcouldnot

46

togetoutofthere.Aswesaidgood-bye,hesaid,“Iwantyoutohavethis.”Hegavemethe

47

.Ididn'tunderstand.Thoughmyhandswere

48

,Ifoundthecouragetoreadthenote.Itdidn'tsay“NO”.Itsaid“NOW”.Mydreamofbecomingasingerwasstartingto

49

.Istillhadtowrite,singandrecordanalbum,ofcourse.Butmywholelife

50

.

36.A.successB.surpriseC.disappointmentD.sadness37.A.timeB.clothesC.lookD.voice38.A.singerB.strugglerC.winnerD.dancer39.A.largestB.bestC.widestD.worst40.A.expressionB.experienceC.skillD.song41.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why42.A.interestedB.rudeC.beautifulD.careless43.A.hardlyB.impossiblyC.clearlyD.carefully44.A.followedB.coveredC.caughtD.led45.A.forgotB.dislikedC.forgaveD.pleased46.A.waitB.helpC.refuseD.stop47.A.warningB.signC.paperD.book48.A.wavingB.movingC.burningD.shaking49.A.turnupB.cometrueC.runawayD.comeback50.A.closedB.roseC.appearedD.changed参考答案：36.A

37.C

38.B

39.B

40.C41.D

42.A

43.C

44.A

45.B

46.A

47.C

48.D

49.B

50.D三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Afriendisbetterthanfortune.Afriendisworsethanpoisoninsomecases.

Thetwosentencesabovehaveoppositemeaningsandseemtobeunreasonable,buttheycanbeexplainedasfollows:thefirstreferstoallgoodfriendswhodriveustowardsgoodwhilethesecondallbadoneswholeadusintobadways.Myidealfriendisofcourseagoodfriendwhosegoodnessisshownbelow—hehasnobadhabits,suchassmokinganddrinking.Helivesinfrugality(节俭).Hestudieshardsoasnottowastehisgoldentime.Athomehehonorshisparentsandloveshisbrothers;atschoolherespectshisteachersandsharesthefeelingsofhisclassmates.Hetreatsthosetrulywhoaretruetohim.Inaword,hehasallthegoodcharacteristicsthatIdon’thave.Icanfollowhimasamodel.WithhishelpIcanbefreefromalldifficulties.Indeed,ifIhavesuchapersonasmyfriend,IshallneverfeardifficultyandIshallneverknowtheexistenceoftheword“failure”.60.Thispassagetellsus____.A.howtomakefriendswithothersB.howtohelpfriendsC.whatkindofpersonthewriter’sfriendisD.whatkindofpersonweshouldmakefriendswith61.Accordingtothewriter,anidealfriendrefersto_______.

A.afriendwithoutbadhabitsB.afamousmanC.aperfectmanD.arespectableman62.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.

A.thewriterandhisidealfriendhavealottolearnfromeachotherB.thewriterhasalottolearnfromhisidealfriendC.thewriter’sidealfriendhasalottolearnfromhimD.thewriterhasonlyalittletolearnfromhisidealfriend63.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecaninferthewriterissurethat_______.

A.friendshipmeansagreatdealtohimB.nothingcanbedonewithoutfriendsC.hewhodoesnotsmokeordrinkmustbeagoodfriendD.goodfriendsshouldalwayshelpeachother参考答案：DCBA19.Whatisadigitalflatbedprinter？Itisamulti﹣functionalprinter．ItcanbeusedtoprintthingsonT﹣shirts，wood，glass，plasticandmetal．Whichkindofinkdoestheprinteruse？Theprintercanusemanykindsofink，suchaseco﹣solventink，oil﹣basedinkandwater﹣basedink．Forallkindsofmaterials，thespecialsolventinkcanbeused．Itiscalledmulti﹣functionalink．ButforT﹣shirtprinting，peopleusuallyusetextileink．Afterprinting，itcanbewashedandrubbed．Howabouttheprintingcost？Thecostofprintingisverycheap．Itjusttakes8﹣10mloftheinkfor1metersquare．Thenon﹣stoppedprintingwillbemoreeconomical．Whatistheshippingcost？Wecansendthegoodstoyoubyexpress（expensive，veryfast），byair（medium，fast）orbysea（cheap，slow）．Aftergettingyourfulladdress，wecanmakesureofthearrivalofthegoodsyou'veordered．Iftheprinterisbroken，howcanyouhelpmetorepairit？WearebestatmakingitinChina．Ifthereisanyproblem，wecanhelpyouassoonaspossible．First，ourprofessionalengineerwillhelpyoutotestthemachineandhelptosolvetheproblem．Ifyouneedanyspareparts，whosecostshouldbepaidyourself，wewillsendthembyexpress．Isthereaguaranteeonyourprinter？Yes．Theprinterisguaranteedfor1year，excepttheprinterhead，pumpaccessoryandman﹣madefault．Companyprofile．Ourcompanyisthemostprofessionalmanufacturerofdigitalprinters．Wehavemorethan10years'historyintheprintingindustry．Now，wecanprovideverygoodqualityprinters，consumablesandprofessionalservice．28．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？A．ForT﹣shirtprinting，peopleusuallyuseeco﹣solventink．B．Theshippingcostscanbedifferentdependingonyourchoice．C．Thecostofprintingisverycheapforitjusttakes8﹣10mloftheink．D．Thedigitalflatbedprintercanprintthingsonwood，grass，andplastic．29．Thecompanywillberesponsibleforyourprinterif．A．eithertheprinterheadorthepumpaccessoryisbrokenB．itfallstothegroundandisbrokenwhenyou'removingitC．youboughttheprintertwoyearsagobutnowitdoesn'tworkD．itdoesn'tfunctionwellintheeleventhmonthafteryouboughtit30．Theunderlinedword"spare"inthefi