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2021-2022学年辽宁省丹东市私立实验职业中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Afterwecomparethetwo,wefindthisdesignis__________thatone.A.moresuperiorto
B.farsuperiorthan
C.moresuperiorthan
D.farsuperiorto参考答案:D2.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left
B.toleave
C.leaving
D.havingleft参考答案:C3. It’ssaidthatnon-smokerswhoarealwaysaroundsmokershavealmostthesame_____ofsufferingfromlungcancer.A.occasion
B.potential
C.hope
D.opportunity参考答案:B4.Asisreported,Americahasagain_________Chinatoraiseyuanvaluerecently.A.demanded
B.approved
C.pressed
D.arranged参考答案:C27.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom______intheSouthChinaSea.A.attackingB.havingattackedC.beingattackedD.havingbeenattacked参考答案:C略6.Ahugeamountofenvironmentaldamagehasbeen________bythedestructionoftherainforests.A.broughtup
B.broughtout
C.broughtdown D.broughtabout参考答案:D7.Thoughtiredoutaftertheperformance,everyone_______withpride.
A.keptB.Swelled
C.acquiredD.involved参考答案:B8.Despitethehealthproblemscausedbyhishugeweight,he______withmakingmoney.
A.wasstillabsessing B.stillabsessed C.wasstillabsessed D.stillhasabsessed参考答案:C略9.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking______inallindoorpublicplacesinourprovincesoon.
A.willban B.havebanned C.willbebanned D.havebeenbanned参考答案:10.I’mafraidtheseare_________Icantellyou.
A.that
B.what
C.why
D.how 参考答案:B11.Soseriously____intheaccidentthatthedriverwassenttohospitalatonce.A.washeinjured B.hewasinjuredC.didheinjure D.hedidinjure参考答案:A试题分析:句意:司机在事故中受伤非常严重,被立即送完往医院。So引导的倒装句结构是:So+adj/adv+助动词+S。故选A项。12.Hundredsandthousandsofprivatecompanies________likemushroomsinourprovinceinrecentyears.A.havebeensprungup
B.havesprungup
C.sprangup
D.hadsprangup参考答案:B13.Inthisexperiment,theyarewakenupseveraltimesduringthenight,andaskedtoreportwhatthey
.A.hadjustbeendreaming
B.arejustdreamingC.havejustbeendreaming
D.hadjustdreamt参考答案:C14.
Inrecentfashionshows,silkandjeansseemtobeaperfect
inthehandofthosefamousdesigners.
A.fit
B.suit
C.pack
D.match参考答案:D15.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away__________.A.runningthethief B.wasrunningthethiefC.thethiefwasrunning
D.ranthethief参考答案:D16.Mr.Whitegraduatedfrom___CambridgeUniversitywithadegreein___physics.
A.the;a
B.a;a
C.a;the
D./;/
参考答案:D二、完型填空17.
Fromthefirstweekofhighschool,mybestfriend,Trisha,wasalwaysgoingoutwiththepopulargirls.
1
Ithought,"It'sokay;she'sjustmakingnewfriends."ButsoonIrealizedthatTrishawasn'tinterestedinmeanymore.I'd
2
mybestfriend.Itreallyhurt.
Oneday,ItoldTrishathatweshould
3
pretending(假装)tobefriendswhenwereallyweren'tanymore.Iwasn'ttryingtomakehermad,
4
shewas.Afterthat,Trishastartedtalkingaboutmebehindmyback,tellingpeoplethatIwas
5
.Someofourfriends
6
withher.Ifeltlikeshewastakingthemawayfromme.
ThemoreIthoughtaboutit,the
7
Igot.Finally,I
8
apictureofTrishaanddrewlinesonherface.Iwrote,"I
9
thisperson"acrossthebottom.AndthenIdidsomethingI'llalways
10
:IputitonawebsiteIthoughtwas
11
.Ithoughtpeoplewouldseeit,anditfeltgoodtovent(发泄).
Aweeklater,Trisha'smomsawthe
12
.Shecalledmymom,whomademetakeitoffthewebsiterightaway.However,itwasalreadytoo
13
.Lotsofpeoplehadseenit,andIwasinalotof
14
.
Thatwholeday,Ifelt
15
.IhadtosaysorrytoTrishafacetoface.Shesaidsheacceptedmyapology(道歉),butIfeltshewas
16
angrywithme.
Postingthatpicturewasoneoftheworst
17
I'veevermade.IrealizenowIcouldhavefoundamuchbetterwaytodealwithmy
18
.IfI'djusttoldTrishahowmuchI
19
her,maybethingswouldhaveturnedout
20
.It'stoolateformetochangethings,butIhopeyou'lllearnfrommymistake.1.A.AtfirstB.AtleastC.IngeneralD.Inpublic2.A.metB.lostC.foundD.made3.A.enjoyB.stopC.suggestD.continue4.A.becauseB.soC.andD.but5.A.busyB.carelessC.badD.sad6.A.talkedB.sidedC.remainedD.studied7.A.lessseriousB.lessproudC.quieterD.angrier8.A.gavebackB.cutC.tookupD.received9.A.needB.fearC.hateD.prefer10.A.controlB.regretC.correctD.mention11.A.strangeB.unknownC.privateD.popular12.A.bookB.letterC.newsD.picture13.A.lateB.bigC.oldD.dark14.A.dangerB.peaceC.troubleD.help15.A.terribleB.freeC.excitedD.lucky16.A.justB.stillC.onceD.soon17.A.excusesB.explanationsC.decisionsD.changes18.A.lessonsB.mistakesC.feelingsD.friends19.A.trustedB.missedC.praisedD.influenced20.A.differentlyB.suddenlyC.clearlyD.hopefully参考答案:(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)C;(10)B;(11)D;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)A;(16)B;(17)C;(18)C;(19)B;(20)A;
【考点】记叙文,人物故事类
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者最好的朋友上了高中后不断结交新朋友,从而冷落了作者,作者因此感到不满,做了一件让作者懊悔终身的事情。(1)考查介词短语。A:Atfirst“起初”;B:Atleast“至少”;C:Ingeneral“大体上”;D:Inpublic“公开”。起初“我”想,“这没问题;她只是在结交新朋友。”,故选A。(2)考查动词。A:met“遇见”;B:lost“丢失,失去”;C:found“发现”;D:made“做”。“我”失去了最好的朋友。故选B。
(3)考查动词。A:enjoy“享受”;B:stop“停止”;C:suggest“建议”;D:continue“继续”。有天“我”告诉Trisha我们应该停止假装是好朋友的这种行为。故选B。(4)考查连词。A:because“因为”;B:so“所以”;C:and“并且”;D:but
“但是”。“我”不想让她生气,但是她还是生气了。故选D。(5)考查形容词。A:busy“忙碌的”;B:careless“粗心的”;C:bad“坏的”;D:sad“伤心的”。Trisha开始在背后议论“我”,告诉别人“我”很坏。故选C。(6)考查动词。A:talked“谈话”;B:sided“支持,站在......的一边”;C:remained“保持”;D:studied学习”。“我”的一些朋友支持她。故选B。(7)考查形容词。A:lessserious“不太严重的”;B:lessproud“不骄傲的”;C:quieter“更安静的”;D:angrier“更生气的”。“我”越想越生气。故选D。(8)考查动词(短语)。A:gaveback“归还“;B:cut“切”;C:tookup“拿起”;D:received“收到”。“我”拿起一张Trisha的照片,在她脸上画线。故选C。(9)考查动词。A:need需要”;B:fear“害怕”;C:hate“讨厌”;D:prefer“更喜欢”。“我”讨厌这个人。故选C。(10)考查动词。A:control“控制”;B:regret“后悔”;C:correct“纠正”;D:mention
“提到”。之后“我”做了一件一直都后悔的事情。故选B。(11)考查形容词。A:strange“奇怪的”;B:unknown“未知的”;C:private“私人的”;D:popular“受欢迎的,流行的”。“我”把它放在一个“我”认为受欢迎的网站。故选D。(12)考查名词。A:book“书”;B:letter“信件”;C:news“新闻”;D:picture
“照片”。一个星期后,Trisha的妈妈看到了这张照片。故选D。
(13)考查形容词。A:late“晚的,迟的”;B:big“大的”;C:old“老的,旧的”;D:dark“黑暗的”。但是太晚了,很多人已经看过这张照片了。故选A。(14)考查名词。A:danger“危险”;B:peace“和平”;C:trouble“麻烦”;D:help“帮助”。很多人都看到了,“我”遇到了很多麻烦。故选C。(15)考查形容词。A:terrible“糟糕的”;B:free“自由的”;C:excited“兴奋的”;D:lucky“幸运的”。那一整天,“我”感觉糟透了。故选A。(16)考查副词。A:just“仅仅”;B:still“还,仍然”;C:once“曾经”;D:soon“很快”。她说她接受了“我”的道歉,但“我”感觉她还在生气。故选B。(17)考查名词。A:excuses“借口”;B:explanations“解释”;C:decisions“决定”;D:changes
“改变”。张贴那张照片是“我”做过的最糟糕的决定。故选C。(18)考查名词。A:lessons“课程”;B:mistakes“错误”;C:feelings“感情”;D:friends“朋友”。“我”现在意识到我本可以找一个更好的方式去处理我的感情。故选C。(19)考查动词。A:trusted“相信”;B:missed“错过,想念”;C:praised“赞赏”;D:influenced“影响”。如果“我”告诉Trisha“我”是多么的想念她,也许事情会变的不同。故选B。(20)考查副词。A:differently“不同地”;B:suddenly“突然”;C:clearly“显然地”;D:hopefully“有希望地”。如果“我”告诉Trisha“我”是多么的想念她,也许事情会不同。故选A。【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,连词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。三、阅读理解18.Sports,drama,andavarietyoforganizationskeepstudentsbusyduringhighschool.Wheredotheyfindthemoneytodothesethings?NoteveryonegetsitfromMommyandDaddy.Mosthavetopayfortheseactivities.Someadultsquestionifhighschoolstudentsshouldhavejobs.Somepeopleworrythatteenswithafter-schooljobswillstruggletofindtimeforhomework.Actually,theresponsibilityofhavingajobhelpsteensprioritizetheirtime.Manyjobstakeonlyacoupleof
hourshiftsonweeknights.Accordingtoasurvey,86percentofhighschoolstudentshaveanafter-school,weekendorsummerjobandstudentswhoworkbetween10and20hoursperweekduringtheschoolyearhavestatisticallyhighergrades-pointaveragesthanthosewhodonotworkatall.Thosewhoworkinhighschoolaremorelikelytoworkincollege,andfinancingtheircollegeeducationisatopreasonforundergraduatestolookforemployment.Insteadofconsideringjobsabarrier,employmentshouldbelookedatasreal-worldeducation.Otherpeoplethinkthatworkaddstoomuchstress,whichmaybesomewhattrue,butregardlessofhavingajobornot,thereisalwaysgoingtobestress.Bettertolearnhowtodealwithbusyschedulesinacontrolledenvironmentlikehighschoolthantobeoutonyourownandalone,experiencingstressforthefirsttime.Ipersonallywouldbemoreconcernedfortheteenagerwhohastobecomeindependentwithouthavinganyfamiliaritywithworking.Thebiggestreasonteensshouldbeallowedtoworkisthatitisahealthywayofearningmoney.Mydadtoldme,“Havingajobisagoodwaytosaveupforthingsyouaregoingtoneedorwanttodo.Yougetalotmoreoutofthingsifyouarefinanciallyresponsibleforthem.”Kidsneedthefreedomtochoosehowtospendtheirmoney.Thesoonertheyhaveanincome,thesoonertheycanlearnhowtousemoneywisely.Iftheyarenotallowedtoworkinhighschool,theymayrunintotroubleinthefuture.
64.Accordingtothesurvey,comparedwiththosewhodon’twork,teenswithafter-schooljobsare_____.A.morelikelytogotocollegeB.usuallydoingbetteratschoolC.morewillingtopayfortheireducationD.abletofindabetterjobaftergraduation65.Whodoestheauthorworryaboutmost?A.TeenswhohavetroubleinbalancingtheirstudyandworkB.Teenswhowillfacemuchstresswhenworkingpart-time.C.Teenswhohavetolearntotakeresponsibilityforthemselves.D.Teenswhohavetobeindependentwithoutanyworkexperience.66.Theauthor’sfatheradvisedhimto_____.A.learnhowtousemoneywiselyB.earnmoneytogetwhathewantsC.workhardtohaveabrightfutureD.takepartinafter-schoolactivities67.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsteenshavingafter-schooljobsis_____.A.cautious
B.unconcerned
C.supportive
D.negative参考答案:64-67.BDBC64.B细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句“Accordingtoasurvey,86percentofhighschoolstudentshaveanafter-school,weekendorsummerjobandstudentswhoworkbetween10and20hoursperweekduringtheschoolyearhavestatisticallyhighergrades-pointaveragesthanthosewhodonotworkatall.”可知,根据一项分析,86%的高中学生做课外、周末或夏季兼职,并且在学年期间每周工作10到20个小时的学生比那些一点也不工作的学生统计显示有更高的平均分。因此推断,做兼职工作的学生通常学业也好。故选B。65.D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Ipersonallywouldbemoreconcernedfortheteenagerwhohastobecomeindependentwithouthavinganyfamiliaritywithworking.”可知,作者更担心那些没有工作经验但是必须独立的青少年。故选D。66.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Mydadtoldme,‘Havingajobisagoodwaytosaveupforthingsyouaregoingtoneedorwanttodo.Yougetalotmoreoutofthingsifyouarefinanciallyresponsibleforthem.’”可知,父亲告诉作者工作赚钱是为得到自己想要的东西存钱的好办法。故选B。67.C观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“Thesoonertheyhaveanincome,thesoonertheycanlearnhowtousemoneywisely.Iftheyarenotallowedtoworkinhighschool,theymayrunintotroubleinthefuture.
”可知,作者认为青少年越早有收入,他们将会越早知道如何使用钱,如果不允许他们在高中期间兼职,那么未来他们可能会陷入麻烦。因此推断,作者对高中生课后工作持支持的态度。故选C。【备注】高中学生在学校要参加体育、戏剧等各种各样的活动,那么他们从哪里得到钱来做这些事情呢?不是每个人都能从父母那里得到钱,大多数学生是通过做兼职来赚钱的。高中生工作会对他们有影响吗?本文作者通过举例详细说明了高中生做适当的工作是有益的。19.Whydopeoplefeelsorushed?Partofthisisaperception(认知)problem.Generally,peopleinrichcountrieshavemorefreetimethantheyusedto.ThisisparticularlytrueinEurope,buteveninAmericafreetimehasbeeninchingup.Women'spaidworkhasrisenalotoverthisperiod,buttheirtimeinunpaidwork,likecookingandcleaning,hasfallenevenmoresignificantly,thanksinparttodishwashers,washingmachinesandmicrowaves,andalsotothefactthatmenshiftthemselvesalittlemorearoundthehousethantheyusedto.Theproblem,then,islesshowmuchtimepeoplehavethanhowtheyseeit.Eversinceaclockwasfirstusedataworkplacetorecordlaborhoursinthe18thcentury,timehasbeenunderstoodinrelationtomoney.Oncehoursarefinanciallyquantified(量化),peopleworrymoreaboutwasting,buttendtosaveorusethemmoreprofitably.Wheneconomiesgrowandincomesrise,everyone'stimebecomesmorevaluable.Andthemorevaluablesomethingbecomes,therareritseems.Onceseeingtheirtimeintermsofmoney,peopleoftengrowstingywiththeformertomaximizethelatter.Workerswhoarepaidbythehourvolunteerlessoftheirtimeandtendtofeelmoreupsetwhentheyarenotworking.Therelationshipbetweentime,moneyandanxietyissomethingGaryBeckernoticedinAmerica'spost-warboomyears."Ifanything,timeisusedmorecarefullytodaythanacenturyago,"henotedin1965.Hefoundthatwhenpeoplearepaidmoretowork,theytendtoworklongerhours,becauseworkingbecomesamoreprofitableuseoftime.Sotherisingvalueofworktimeputspressureonalltime.Leisuretimestartstoseemmorestressful,aspeopleareforcedtouseitwiselyornotatall.1.Women'stimeinunpaidworkhasfallenpartlybecause______.A.men'sabilitytosupportafamilyhasbeenimprovedB.men'sinvolvementinhouseworkhasincreasedC.women'sleisuretimewastakenupbyheavyhouseworkD.womenbecomemoreskilledathouseholdequipment2.Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnth
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