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内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第三十四中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---HaveyoueverheardofWillSmith’snewmovie“ThePursuitofHappiness”?-----_________.DoesitcomeoutinFebruary?A.Yes,Isee
B.NO,Ineverheardofit.C.Yes,itringsabell
D.No,itcameasnosurprise.
参考答案:C2.Thehouse_______Igrewuphasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.
A.init
B.in
C.inthat
D.inwhich参考答案:D3.
hasrecentlybeendonetoprovidemorebusesforthepeople,ashortageofpublicvehiclesremainsaseriousproblem.A.That
B.What
C.Inspiteofwhat
D.Thoughwhat参考答案:C4.Helikedtogotodancesandparties,______hecouldhaveagoodtimejustsittingand
watching.A.where
B.when
C.which
D.why参考答案:A5.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit'sdifficulttomakeout________itisheistrying
toexpress.
A.that
B.how
C.who
D.what参考答案:D6.Theman_____youreferredtoisfondofchattingonlinewith_____sharesthesameinterest.A./;whomever
B.who;whomever
C.whom;nomatterwho
D./;whoever参考答案:D略7.Thequestionisnot______acountryhasanaircraftcarrier,but______acountrydoeswiththeaircraftcarrier.A.what;what
B.whether;that
C.what;that
D.whether;what参考答案:D8.---HowwasRobert'scooking?
---Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite
.A.admired
B.interested
C.impressed
D.inspired参考答案:C略9.Itis__Tomoftenbreakstheschoolrules___makeshisteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.A.what;that
B.that;what
C.that;
that
D.which;that参考答案:C10.---Hereyouareattherailwaystation.----
,I’veforgottentheticket!A.Sosoon
B.Allfight
C.Welldone
D.Ohno参考答案:D11.-___youbreakthis$100billforme?
--Justamoment.IwillseeifI____.
A.May;can
B.Can;can
C.Will;will
D.Should;may参考答案:B12.________timeatBeijingNormalUniversity,I’mimpressedwiththequalityoftheteachersandstudents.A.Havingspent B.BeingspentC.Tospend D.Havingbeenspent参考答案:A句意:在北京师范大学度过一段时间之后,其师生的素质令我钦佩。动作spend发生在谓语动作之前,且spend与句子的主语I之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故此处应用现在分词的完成式。13.Thepatient’sdeadlydisease________________thedoctorsandnursescountlesssleeplessnights.A.cost
B.took
C.spent
D.paid参考答案:A14.—Thekind-heartedladyispopularwithherneighbors,right?—Yes,sheisreadytohelpotherswithoutexpectinganything_______.A.instore
B.inreturn
C.incharge
D.inturn参考答案:B略15.Thereisapopularbeliefamongusthat_____youwork,_____resultyou'llget.
A.theharder;thebetter
B.themoreharder;themorebetter
C.thehardest;thebest
D.moreharder;morebetter参考答案:A16.—IwouldbegreatlythankfultoJasonCoateswhorescuedmylifeafterIfellthroughtheice.—That'sit.You_______Christina,yourwifebutthatJasonpulledyoufromthecanal.A.willnevermeet
B.wouldnevermeetC.wouldneverhavemet
D.willneverhavemet参考答案:C【命题立意】情态动词与虚拟语气本题考查的是虚拟语气,butthatJasonpulledyoufromthecanal是含蓄条件,再根据时态是对过去的虚拟,故答案选C,句意是:若不是詹森把你从河里拉出来,你就见不到你的妻子了。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyparentspassedawaytenyearsagoandImissthemterribly.ButIknowtheyarewithmeeverydayinwhattheytaughtmeandinthe
36
theygaveme.Everymorningmyfather’smessagetomewas:“Rememberthat
37
youwalkoutofthisdoor,youcarryresponsibility,thegoodnameofthisfamily,thehopesanddreamsofyourmomanddad.Mymotheroftenurgedmeto
38
thehighstandardsshesetforme.WhenIwasinhighschool,Iplayedinarockbandwithfriendsinmyclass.Weweredevotedandpracticedconstantly.Wemovedpasttheguys–in–a–garagestageand
39
tobeprettygood,doinggetting–paidgigs(演奏会)mostweekends,whichmademe
40
.Atthattime,thoughpartofmewas
41
upinthatband,anotherpartofmewastheoldestsonintheClarkfamily,
42
ofmyoriginandadedicatedstudentbusyapplyingtocolleges.Withouteventellingmyparents,IappliedtoHarvard.Ididn’tthinkIhadmuchchanceofgettingin,
43
Iwantedtotry.SoIwasridingaroundbeingMrCoolRockMusicianhalfofthetime,andtheotherhalfIwasfocusedonfamilyand
44
goals.Iwasrunningonparallel
45
.WhenthegroupwonacitywideBattleoftheBands,thingsheatedup.Mybandmateshadstarsintheireyes–wemightbeabletomakeitbig.However,Ibegantofeel
46
.IrealizedIwasonquitedifferenttracks:I
47
wasbecomingtwopeople,
48
identitiesbackandforthdependingonwhoIwaswith.Ihadtomakeanoption.AsIconsideredmy
49
,myparents’wordswererightthere,helpingmetoseethatmydreamsweren’taboutsigningarecorddeal,lettingmyhairgrow,andlivinginatourbus.SoI
50
out.Mybandmasterswere
51
.TheythoughtIwascrazytowithdraw
52
thepeakofrealsuccess.Buthoweversuccessfulthatbandgot,Iknewitwasn’tinlinewithmy
53
,withmyfeelingofwhatIwas
54
todo,withwhoIwas–itsimplywasn’tme.Inthatinstantandinmanyothersthroughoutmylife,myparent’sadvicehashelpedmerecenterand
55
.IcouldrememberwhoIwas–thehopesanddreamsIcarried.36.A.property B.advice C.guide D.aid37.A.when B.before C.while D.since38.A.comeupwith B.standupto C.liveupto D.keeppacewith39.A.got B.failed C.hoped D.attempted40.A.lost B.disappointed C.confused D.thrilled41.A.wrapped B.centred C.spent D.offered42.A.scared B.proud C.guilty D.ashamed43.A.if B.unless C.until D.yet44.A.economic B.political C.academic D.literary45.A.tracks B.ways C.processes D.directions46.A.confident B.optimistic C.cheerful D.uncomfortable47.A.exactly B.actually C.eventually D.fortunately48.A.switching B.acting C.discovering D.seeking49.A.conditions B.choices C.competence D.health50.A.gave B.looked C.called D.dropped51.A.disturbed B.cool C.shocked D.tolerant52.A.in B.to C.by D.at53.A.goals B.interests C.personality D.consideration54.A.meant B.demanded C.forced D.aimed55.A.recall B.refocus C.rebuild D.reunite参考答案:三、阅读理解18.Manyofthepeoplewhoappearmostoftenandmostgloriouslyinhistorybooksaregreatconquerorsandgeneralsandsoldiers,whereasthepeoplewhoreallyhelpedcivilizationforwardareoftennevermentionedatall.Wedonotknowwhofirstsetabrokenleg,orlaunchedaseaworthyboat,orcalculatedthelengthoftheyear;butweknowallaboutthekillersanddestroyers.Peoplethinkagreatdealofthem,somuchsothatonallthehighestpillarsinthegreatcitiesoftheworldyouwillfindthefigureofaconquerororageneralorasoldier.AndIthinkmostpeoplebelievethatthegreatestcountriesarethosethathavebeateninbattlethegreatestnumberofothercountriesandruledoverthemasconquerors.Itisjustpossibletheyare,buttheyarenotthemostcivilized.Animalsfight;sodosavages;hencetobegoodatfightingistobegoodinthewayinwhichananimalorasavage(野人)isgood,butitisnottobecivilized.Evenbeinggoodatgettingotherpeopletofightforyouandtellingthemhowtodoitmostefficiently—this,afterall,iswhatconquerorsandgeneralshavedone—isnotbeingcivilized.Peoplefighttosettlequarrels.Fightingmeanskilling,andcivilizedpeopleoughttobeabletofindsomewayofsettingtheirdisputesotherthanbyseeingwhichsidecankilloffthegreaternumberoftheotherside,andthensayingthatthatsidewhichhaskilledmosthaswon.Andnotonlyhasitwon,butbecauseithaswon,ithadbeenintheright.Forthatiswhatgoingtowarmeans;itmeanssayingthatmight(权利)isright.67.Theauthorthinksthattheconquerorsandgeneralsandsoldiers________.A.onlyappeargloriousinhistorybooksB.aregreaterthananyotherpeopleC.arenotasgreatasdescribedinhistorybooksD.donotreallyhelpcivilizationforward68.Asitisindicatedinthepassage,thefigureofaconquerororageneralorasoldierisputonthehighestpillarsinthegreatcitiesoftheworldmainlybecause________.A.peoplerespectthemverymuchB.theyfoughtbravelytoprotecttheircitiesC.peoplethinktheyfoughttoobrutally(野蛮地)D.theyconqueredmanycitiesandcountries69.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthecountriesthatruledoveralargenumberofothercountries?A.Positive.
B.Critical.
C.Ironic.
D.Respectful.70.Theauthorsaysthatcivilizedpeople________.A.shouldnothaveanyquarrelstosettleB.shouldnotfightwhentherearenoquarrelstosettleC.shouldsettletheirquarrelswithoutfightingD.shouldsettletheirquarrelsbykillingtheotherside
参考答案:67─70DABC略19.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AInbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild'sacquisition(习得)ofeachnewskill—thefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingandwriting.Itiscommonthatparentshurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningrate,butthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechild.Thismighthappenatanystage.Ababymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearly,andayoungchildmightbeencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.Ontheotherhand,though,ifachildisleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasm(热情)forlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself.Parentsvarygreatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters;othersaresevereovertimeofcominghomeatnightorpunctuality(准时)formeals.Ingeneral,thecontrolsimposed(强加的)representtheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityasmuchasthechild'sownhappiness.Asregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,consistencyisveryimportantinparentalteaching.Toforbidathingonedayandexcuseitthenextisnofoundationformorality.Also,parentsshouldrealizethat“exampleisbetterthanprecept(言传)”.Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpracticewhattheypreach(说教),theirchildrenmaygrowconfused,andemotionallyinsecurewhentheygrowoldenoughtothinkforthemselves,andrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextentfooled.Asuddenawarenessofamarkeddifferencebetweentheirparents'principlesandtheirmoralscanbeadangerousdisappointment.56.Eagerlywatchingthechild'sacquisitionofnewskills______.A.shouldbeavoidedB.isuniversalamongparentsC.happensatacertainstageD.willmakehimloseinterestinlearningnewthings57.Whenchildrenarelearningnewskills,parentsshould______.A.encouragethemtoreadbeforetheyknowthemeaningofthewordstheyreadB.notexpecttoomuchofthemC.achieveabalancebetweenpushingthemtoohardandleavingthemontheirownD.createasmanylearningopportunitiesaspossible58.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat______.A.parents
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