2023年绍兴中考英语真题及答案

浙江省2023年初中毕业生学业考试(绍兴市）英语试题卷(二）笔试部分（共5５分）二、单项填空（本题有10小题，每题1分,合计1０分)从A、Ｂ、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳答案。16.—Oｈ,ｎo.Whｅreｉsｍypursｅ?—Don’ｔｗoｒry．Ｉsawblａcｋoneｉｎthedraｗer.Isｉtyours?A.aB.aｎＣ.ｔｈeD.／17.—ＨowiｓｔheinGｕangｚhou？—Aｗful.Ｔherearealwａyｓlｏnｇlｉnesofcaｒsｏnroads.A.ｃultuｒeB.fooｄC．ｗeaｔherD.tｒａｆfic18.—IｇotthelasｔtickettｏJａyＣhou’sconcｅｒt.—Wｈａtａｇuyyｏuare！A.ｌａｚyB．ｌuckyC.seｒｉousＤ.fｕnｎｙ19.IntheUnitｅdStates，27%ｏfpeoplethｅagesｏf18—３４ｌivewiｔhthｅirparents.Ａ.betwｅeｎB.ａｔＣ.fromD.on20.—Ｃｏｍｅon,let’s！—Ijuｓｔwanｔｔoｔaｋeｉteasy.Ｍｙfｅｅtareｋｉｌlinｇme.A.studyB.cｈatC.danceD.ｌisten２1.Ｓａllｙsｈｕtthedoorheａviｌyaｎｄstarｔeｄｔoｃｒy．Nｏoｎeknewshewassoaｎgry.A.whenB.whyＣ.tｈａｔD.ｈoｗ22．—Iｔ’sｔhemuseum！Sｏｙouknowsmokingisnｏtallowedｈere.—Oh,ｓｏrry.A.ｍuｓtＢ．wiｌlC.canD.mａy２3.IhaｖｅlivediｎNeｗＹorｋａｎdLｏndonbutIdon’tlikecｉty.IlｉkeSｙdｎｅy.A.anothｅrB.eｉthｅｒC.neitｈerD.any24.—WillMarygｏtoｔhemovｉeｗithｕs？—Idon’tthinkｓｏ.Shetogoshopｐiｎg．A．ｄeｃidesB.decidedＣ.willdｅcideＤ.ｈaｓdecided2５.—WhynotgetｙourｈunsbandaCDｐｌayerｆorｈisｂｉｒthdａy?—Ｔhat’stｏｏexｐenｓｉｖe.A.Gｏｏdidea!B.Iagｒeeｗｉtｈyｏu.C.Nｏwａｙ!D.Ｎｏｔａtaｌｌ.三、完形填空（本题有15小题,每题１分,合计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给旳四个选项中选出一种最佳答案。Ａｆamilyfarｆromｈｏmｅfｉndskiｎdneｓｓinabaｇｏffｒuits.ＴwｏｙｅarｓａgｏwewｅreataｔurningpｏinｔｉnouｒlｉｖeｓｉｎNewZeaｌanｄ．Soｗｅｌeftouｒjobs,ｓaid26ｔofriｅｎdｓ,ａndwｅnttoｌｉvｅinSwｉtzerland．Ourｄaughters，whowere11aｎd1５atthetimｅ,27theloｃａｌschoｏl.Astheｙｃouｌdn’ｔｓpeakthelocallaｎguａｇe,wekneｗthｅirscｈoｏｌlｉfeｗouldbe28.Butaftｅｒｏｎlyaｆewmonths，thｅｇirｌsweredoinｇreally29，ａnｄtｒyｉｎｇtheirbeｓttｏjoininｔheSwiss(瑞士旳)wａｙoｆlife．Ｔhelocａlnewspaperthenwroｔeaｓtoｒｙ30ｔhｅm.Ｗｈentｈeartｉｃle,comｐletewiｔhphoｔos,３1intheneｗｓｐaper,theｇiｒlｓwerｅpleaｓed．Butwhａthａppeｎedｎeｘｔ３2Ateacheｒfroｍtheschoｏl33theartｉcｌetoａfrienｄ，wｈｏｓentthearticｌｅtoｆriendsofｈiｓ,aSwissfamｉlywhowａsｎeaｒiｎｇthe３4oftheir12-ｍontｈstayｉnNｅｗZealaｎd．Wheｎthey3５howwemiｓsedｆeｉjoas（费约果)，afｒuｉｔｕnｋonwｎinＳｗitzｅrlａｎd,ｔｈｅyquiｃklylookedouｏｆthewindoｗatthehugｅfeｉjcaｔree.３6thｅypickｅdtwoｋiloｇｒamsｏｆfeｉjｃasａnｄbroｕgｈｔtｈeｍbacｋwｉtｈｔhｅmｔｏSwitzerlａｎd—espｅciａllyfor３７．Thｅygavethｅfｒuittｏtｈｅiｒfriend,whｏthendrovetwohｏursｔｏ38senｄthesesｐeｃｉａlgiｆtstｏus.Ｌaterthatday,ｗefounｄａbigbagoffeｉjｏaｓoｕtsｉdeｔhedoｏr.Anoteinthｅbａghelpｅdus３9ｈowiｔｇotthere.Iｔwaｓfromｔhe４０,ｗｉshiｎgｕsallｔheｂestａndhａpｐｙｅating．2６.A．hｅlloB.soｒryＣ.thanksD.goodbｙe２7.A．joinedB.lｅｆtC.fouｎｄD.reｆused28.Ａ．ｈappyB.reｌａxｉngＣ.ｈａｒｄＤ．colorｆul29．A.ｂａdｌｙＢ.wｅllC.strangｅlyＤ.fast30．Ａ.ｗithB．againstＣ.toD.abouｔ3１.A．camｅＢ.appeaｒｅdC.ｌayD.weｎt3２.Ａ．stｉlｌB.nevｅrC.onlyD.also33.A．thｒｅwＢ.sｏldC.sｈｏwｅdＤ．ｃarried3４.A．ｅnｄB.bｅgiｎningC.mｉddleD.ｍomenｔ３5.Ａ．ｗroｔｅB．asｋｅdＣ.ｒｅadD.dreａｍed36.A.BuｔB.SｏC.ＯｒD．Ａnｄ３7．A．hiｍＢ.hｅｒＣ.usＤ.tｈeｍ38.A.secｒetｌyB．angrｉlyC.politelyD.ｅａsily３９.A．woｒkｏutＢ.tryｏｕtC.pｏintouｔＤ．fiｎdouｔ40.A.nｅwsｐaｐerB．ｓchｏolC.ｆamilyＤ．mａgazine四、阅读理解(本题有１5小题，每题2分，合计30分）阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给旳四个选项中选出一种最佳答案。ＡWelcoｍe!ＡwarｍwｅlcｏmetoａlｌouｒItaliaｎ,Chineｓｅ，French,aｎdＪaｐａｎesestudeｎｔs.WehopeｙouｅnjoyyourｔiｍeｈerewithuｓａtｔheUnｉversｉtyofＷhat’soｎthiswｅｅk?EｄｕｃａｔionTalkWeinviteourCｈiｎesｅaｎｄＪapaneseｓtudeｎｔstｏatalkoneduｃatｉoｎｔhisMondayｅｖenｉng.Itｐrｏmｉses(保证)tobeｅnｊoｙableaｎduｓeｆulfｏryouｒEｎｇlｉshstudy，soplｅasｅcomｅalong.HarryＰotterNighｔOnＴuesｄayｔheCｈinesestｕdentsareｉnvitedtoHarryＰotｔerNight．Ｉt’sａｔalkｂyateaｃherｆromtｈｅＵｎｉｖｅrsityaｎｄpromｉsesｔobeareallyenjoyａbｌeeveｎing.Pleasecｏmeatsｅvｅnａnｄenjoyyourselｆ!FrｅeConversatｉｏｎＴogiveｙouthechanｃｅtopｒactｉceyouｒEnｇｌish,frｅeconverｓationarｅavailablｅ（可用旳)toaｌlstudｅnｔsafｔｅrｃlassｏｎWedneｓdaｙ.Ｙoucanspend15minuｔesｔaｌｉｋingwitｈGuy,Ｅiｌiｄｈ，orＰｈilingｒoｕｐｓｏf3—4！CoｍpｅtiｔionEｖeniｎgＯｎThuｒsｄay,thｅreisaｃompeｔitｉonｅveningforthｅＦrｅnｃh，ＩtaｌiananｄChinｅsestudeｎｔsintheｈalloftheuｎiversity．Tｈerｅwillbeｐrizeｓfoｒtｈewｉnnｅｒｓ.Mayｔhｅbestteamwin!41.arｅiｎvｉｔedｔojoininallｆouractivitiesthiswｅek.A.TheFrｅｎchstudeｎtsB．TheJapaｎｅｓestuｄentsＣ.ThｅChiｎeｓestuｄｅnｔｓD.ＴｈｅIｔalianｓtuｄents42.Iｔcａnbｅleaｒnｅdfｒomthepａｓsaｇetｈat.A.ｔhecompetitionwilｌbｅheldonｔhepｌａｙgｒouｄB.Guy,EilidｈaｎdPhilmaywｏrｋintheuniｖeｒsiｔｙC.thewｒitｅｒofＨaｒryPotteｒｗｉlｌtalktothestuｄenｔsD.EdｕcaｔiｏnTａlkisgoiｎgtoｂegivenｉntｈｅｍｏｒniｎg43．Ｔhepasｓａgeiswｒittenｍaiｎlｙtｏ.A.ｇiveｉnfoｒｍationonｓomeacｔiｖiｔiｅsB.introducetｈeＵnivｅrｓityＣ.welcomｅthestudeｎtsｔotheｕniveｒsityＤ.aｓｋthｅstｕdentstoleaｒｎEnｇliｓhＢHｅseemsａnunlikeｌyhero,esｐｅcｉａllyonethａtｗouldsaｖetｗochｉldrｅｎfromthemｏutｈoｆawiｌdliｏｎ.Ｓｈen,aｌsokｎｏwnａsIan,anｅxchａngesｔｕｄentatKｗantlenPolytecｈniｃUniverｓiｔｙ，Canada,wａsthenenjoｙｉngtheafteｒnoononaｂｅaｃhnｅarＵclueｌeｔ.Withhimwasａfrieｎd,ＭylesHaｇaｒ，aｎdＨagaｒSｉleｎtlｙandsuddenlyalionapｐｅaredoutofｎｏwheｒｅ.ByｔhetiｍeShenandＨaｇarｓaｗｔhecat,beliｅｖedtｏbｅyounｇbｕtｓtillweigｈｉnｇ３0ｔo3５kilｏｇｒａms，iｔhadtheheadｏf１８-moｎtｈ－oｌdJｕliｅninitｓｍoｕth．“Aｔfirｓｔ，mybｒain(大脑）ｗasnｏthingbutblank，”Ｓｈensaid.“ButIstｉllbｅlｉevedＩcouldgeｔthｅcｈiｌdbａck.”Instinｃtｉvｅlｙ(本能地），thｅyｏｕnｇｍangesｔureｄａｓｉfhewerｅｒeadｙｆｏｒaｆight,aｎdtrｙtodrｉvｅtheaｎimalofｆｗitｈtｈｅbaginhishands．OnｈeaｒinｇtｈenoiseSｈｅnmade,theａniｍaldｒoppeｄthｅｓｍａllchilｄaｎgHaｇarrushｅdｔotａkehisgranｄsonfrｏmthｅlｉon’smｏuth.Bｕttheaｎimaldｉdn’tｒｕn,insteadturｎｉｎgtoward3-year-oｌdＩｒｉs,whowasstaｎdingbesｉdeＳｈｅn.“ＩfIaｎhadｎotbeenthere,shoutingａtthelion,holdinｇｈisgrｏuｎｄ,ｔhｅlionwoｕlｄceｒtainlyhavehｕrtIriswhileＩwａstｒyｉngtotakecarｅofJｕlieｎ.IcｏuldnothaｖefoｕghｔoffthｅliｏｎaloｎewｉthoutＩan’shelp.”Haｇａrsaｉdｌatｅr.Wｉｔh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