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2021年河北省唐山市滦县安各庄高级中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenLilyworkedasanurseinthehospital,sheexperiencedajoyinhelpingpeople________trouble.A.on
B.in
C.at
D.of参考答案:B试题分析:考查介词辨析。Introuble意为“处于困难中”。句意:当丽丽在医院工作的时候,她经历着帮助那些在困难中的人而得到快乐的时光,符合语境,故选B。2.Weareinvitedtoaparty________inourclubnextFriday.A.tobeheld
B.held
C.beingheld
D.holding参考答案:A3.Researchshowspetownersvisitthedoctorlessoftenandexperiencelesssleepingdifficultiesthan______withoutafour-leggedfriend.
A.ones
B.those
C.who
D.that参考答案:B4._____withtwoover﹣packedsuitcases,Iarrivedattheairportjustintimeformyflight.()A.Arming B.Armed C.Toarm D.Arm参考答案:B前后两句用逗号隔开,前面做伴随状语表主语的状态,应用非谓语形式,行李箱是被手臂拉的,是被动的关系,应用armed,故选B.5.WhenIwaschild,I
oftenplaywithmylittledogneartheriver,whichImissedsomuchyearslater.
A.should
B.would
C.could
D.might参考答案:A6.Knowinghisclassmateswhohavegonetocollegeareallsuccessful,hewisheshe____________harderatschoo1.
A.worked
B.hadworked
C.hasworked
D.works参考答案:B7.-WhathappenedtoTony?
-butinbrief,hehasbeenarrested.
A.I'venoidea
B.Youarekidding
C.It'salongstory
D.I'msorrytohearthat参考答案:C8.
________inareddress,shewaseasyto_______inthebigcrowd.
A.Beingdressed;pickout
B.Dressed;pickout
C.Dressed;bepickedout
D.Havingdressed;pickout参考答案:B略9.Westillhavethequestionof______theyhavediscoveredthetradesecret.A.what B.why
C.how
D.that参考答案:C试题分析:考查宾语从句。句意:关于如何发现这商业秘密,我们仍然由许多问题。根据句意可知选C。10._____hisknowledgeofthemountainouscountry,JohnSmithwasappointedasourguide.A.Inspiteof
B.Onaccountof
C.Regardlessof
D.Inplaceof参考答案:B11.Humanbeingshavebeentakingtoomuchfromnature,______intheextinctionofmanywildanimals.A.results
B.resulting
C.resulted
D.toresult参考答案:B略12.Uptonow,noonehascomeLipwitha(n)
explanationofwhydinosaursdiedout,an.ditremainsamystery.
A.astonishing
B.amusing C.convincing D.puzzling参考答案:C13.—Thatwasagreatdinner.Youmusthavespentalldaycooking.
—__________.Butitreallytookonlyanhour.A.Youareright
B.That’sallright
C.Thanks
D.No,ofcoursenot参考答案:C14.Itissaidthatthe_______buildingwasdesignedbyafamousFrencharchitect,whohashundredsofexcellentworksthroughouttheworld.A.redstonebeautiful
B.stonebeautifulredC.beautifulredstone
D.beautifulstonered参考答案:C15.--Iamthinkingofthetesttomorrow.IamafraidIcannotpassthistime.
--_________!Iamsureyouwillmakeit.
A.Goahead
B.Goodluck
C.Noproblem
D.Cheerup参考答案:D略16.---CanIcallyoubackat2:00thisafternoon?----I’msorry,butbythenI_____toBeijing.Howabout5:00?A.fly
B.willfly
C.willbeflying
D.amflying参考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Iwasfatkidwhogrewintoanoverweightadult.Iwas21
laughedatforbeingheavierthantheotherkids,
22
mefeelingshy.Itriedseveraldiets,but
23
worked,andI
24
gainingweight.Anotherfactor
25
myweightgainwasmyloveforcooking,especiallyrich,high-fatdesserts,whichIenjoyedpreparingand,ofcourse,eating.
WhenIfinishedhighschoolattheageof18,Iweighed215pounds.
26
theself-confidencetogotoanew,farawayschool,Idecidedtostayclosetohome
27
goingawaytocollege.Icontinuedwithmyunhealthfuleatinghabitsandfeltmoremiserableastheweightcameon,butIdidnothingaboutitexceptbuylargerplus-sizeclothes.
Myturningpointcame10yearslateratafriend'sNewYear'sEvepartywhenIwasatmyall-timehighestweightof330pounds.Icaughtmy
28
inamirrorandthetruth
29
me:Iwasoverweightandunhealthy,andunlessIdidsomethingaboutitnow,Iwouldonlygetbiggerand30
.
Afterleavingtheparty,Ithoughtaboutmypastweight-loss
31andrealizedtheydidn'tworkbecausetheyrequiredmetoabandonfoodsIloved.ThenIwouldconstantlythinkaboutfoodandbinge,
32
thediet
33
myhungerandnotfeeldeprived.
Mybiggest
34
wasfindingawaytofitmypassionforcookingintomyhealthierlifestyle.Atfirst,Itriedtostayawayfromthekitchento
35
myselfthinkingaboutfood.Theresult:FoodwasallIthoughtabout.36
hadtobesomewaytocombinecookingwithhealthfuleating.Ifoundthe37
afterreadingseverallow-fatcookbooks.Withsometrialanderror,Icouldmodifymyfavoritefoodsandmakethemlowinfat,yetdelicious.
Thepoundsstartedcomingoff,andwhenIstartedexercising(usuallycardioandweighttrainingfivetimesaweek),theyseemedtomeltaway.Ididn'tfeeldeprived,andIfeltfreetogivemybodythecareandattentionit
38
.
Ilost165poundsoverthenexttwoyears.Ihadmanyupsanddowns.Iwasdeterminedtogoon.AnotherchallengetomewasnottobeatmyselfupifIatesomethingthatwasunhealthyandtotakeitasasigntoabandonmyhealthfulhabits.39
Ivowedtostartagainandalwayskeepmygoalinmind.
ThankstolosingweightandbecomingfitIam
40
mybodyandmyself.Ihavefinallyfoundmyself.21.A.hardly B.frequently C.immediately D.instantly22.A.left B.toleave C.leaving D.havingleft23.A.nothing B.noone C.none D.anything24.A.endedup B.endedover C.endedupwith D.wasendedup25.A.contributingto B.resultedin C.resultingfrom D.ledto26.A.lackingof B.lackof C.lacking D.lackedin27.A.orrather B.insteadof C.togetherwith
D.aswellas28.A.reflection B.infection C.imagination D.attention29.A.laughed B.hit C.knocked D.beat30.A.unfamiliar B.unhappier C.unfriendly D.unfit31.A.efforts B.affords C.effects D.infects32.A.givingout B.givingin C.givingup D.givingaway33.A.satisfy B.decrease C.increase D.fill34.A.challenge B.success C.energy D.work35.A.keep B.have C.prevent D.make36.A.It B.They C.There D.I37.A.solution B.secret C.answer D.road38.A.deserved B.focused C.caught D.paid39.A.Instead B.However C.Therefore D.So40.A.keepupwith B.inlinewith C.putupwith D.catchupwith参考答案:21—40
BCCAA
CBABB
ACAAC
CAAAB
三、阅读理解18.CUYAHOGACOUNTYPUBLICLIBRARYBayVillageBranch,502CahoonRoad,440-871-6392.TheEgyptianPyramids,7pmSept.17.JoinusasDonKing,along-timestudentofEgyptology,discussesthepyramidsandpresentsthepossibletheoriesoftheconstruction,designandmysteriessurroundingtheseancientwonders.Joinusaslocalvillager,TomBell,discusseshisbook“MyDadIsaFreak:aMemoir”,7pmSept.27.FairviewParkBranch,21255LorainRoad,440-333-4700orcuyahogalibrary.org.DressforSuccess,7pmSept.17.Firstimpressionscount.Somejobrecruiters(招聘人员)useappearancetodetermineself-esteem,respect,confidenceandorganizationalskills.Learnhowtodresstoemphasizeyourstrengthsandimproveyouremployability.Registration(注册)required.MusicStudyGroups,1:15-2:45pmWednesdays,Sept.19-Nov.28.Explorecurrentcon-certmusicperformedbyTheClevelandOrchestraatSeveranceHallthroughinformallecturesandlistening.ClassesaredesignedforbothnewandexperiencedmusicloversandareledbyDrRoseBreckenridge.PracticalHerbs,7pmOct.3.FamousdoctorSarahHurtwilltalkaboutgrowing,dryingandstoringherbs(药草)andhowtousethem.Registrationrequired.NorthOlmstedBranch,27403LorainRoad.440-777-6211orcuyahogalibrary.org.JobClub,1:30-3pmTuesdays.JoinJimHansenforhelpfultipsonjobsearchstrategies(策略)andinterviewing.Anyonewhoisjobhuntingorlookingtochangecareersiswelcome.OlmstedFallsLibrary,7850MainSt.,OlmstedFalls.440-235-1150orcuyahogalibrary.org.FamilyStory-time,7-7:30pmWednesdays,throughNov.27.Joinusforrhymes,songs,finger-playsandastoryortwo.Forchildrenagesbirththroughage8withtheircaregivers.HuntingtonPracticeSATTest,10amto1pmSept.15and4-5pmSept.26.GetreadyforcollegebytakingapracticeSATexam.Discussstrategiestoimproveyourscore,andgettipsonpreparingfortherealexam.Registrationrequired.46.TherearemanyactivitiesforyoutochooseonSept.17EXCEPT________.A.listeningtoaspeechwhichisaboutmusicB.discussingaboutancientEgyptianpyramidsC.attendingaprogramabouthowtoprepareforexamsD.learningabouthowtoleaveagoodfirstimpressiononothers47.Ifyouwanttostudysomemedicalknowledge,youcancall________.A.440-871-6392 B.440-333-4700C.440-777-6211 D.440-235-115048.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtoeducateyourchildren,youshouldcontact________.A.BayVillageBranch B.FairviewParkBranchC.NorthOlmstedBranch D.OlmstedFallsLibrary49.Inordertohelpyourselffindanewjobsoon,you’dbettergoto________.A.BayVillageBranchandFairviewParkBranchB.NorthOlmstedBranchandOlmstedFallsLibraryC.FairviewParkBranchandOlmstedFallsLibraryD.FairviewParkBranchandNorthOlmstedBranch50.Itislearnedfromthepassagethat________.A.youcanstudymusicformorethanonemonthinFairviewParkBranchB.youcangettheinformationaboutthefourbranchesontheInternetC.youcanchoosetotakepartinallthementionedeventsintheafternoonD.bothDonKingandJimHansenarecollegeprofessors参考答案:46.C
47.B
48.D
49.D
50.A这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍一家社区公共图书馆的四个分部所举办的相关活动的时间及内容。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中HuntingtonPracticeSATTest,10:00amto1:00pm.Sept.15.Followup,4:00-5:00pmSept.26.GetreadyforcollegebytakingapracticeSATexam.可知HuntingtonSAT考试练习,上午10点到下午1点;9月15日,随访;9月26日下午四点到五点,通过参加模拟SAT考试为上大学做准备。由此可知,学习应试技巧的时间是9月15日和26日。由此可知,C选项“参加一个关于如何准备考试的项目”不是9月17日能够参加的活动,故选C。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据第二则广告第三段中PracticalHerbs,7:00pmOct.3.FamousdoctorSarahHurtwilltalkaboutgrowing,dryingandstoringherbsandhowtousethem.可知PracticalHerbs,10月3日晚上7点。著名的医生SarahHurt将会告诉你如何种植、干燥和储存草药以及如何使用它们。由此可知,要学习医学知识需要拨打440-333-4700。故选B。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据从第四则广告的第一段FamilyStory-time,7-7:30pmWednesdays,throughNov.27.Joinusforrhymes,songs,finger-playsandastoryortwo.Forchildrenagesbirththroughage8withtheircaregivers.可知家庭故事时间,从11月27日到周三晚上7-7:30。参加我们的押韵,歌曲,手指游戏和一两个故事。适用于8岁以下出生的儿童及其护理人员。由此可知,要想了解教育孩子的事情,要和OlmstedFallslibrary联系。故选D。【49题详解】细节理解题。从第二则广告的第一段中Somejobrecruitersuseappearancetodetermineself-esteem,respect,confidenceandorganizationalskills.可知一些招聘人员用外表来判断一个人的自尊、尊重、自信和组织能力。以及第三则广告中JoinJimHansenforhelpfultipsonjobsearchstrategiesandinterviewing.Anyonewhoisjobhuntingorlookingtochangecareersiswelcome.可知加入到JimHansen的求职策略和面试中来。任何正在找工作或想转行的人都是受欢迎的。由此可知,如果想找新工作,最好去Fairviewparkbranch和NorthOlmstedBranch。故选D。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据第二则广告第二段中MusicStudyGroups,1:15-2:45pmWednesdays,Sept.19-Nov.28.可知音乐学习小组,9月19日至11月28日,星期三下午1:15-2:45。以及后文ClassesaredesignedforbothnewandexperiencedmusicloversandareledbyDrRoseBreckenridge.可知课程是为新的和有经验的音乐爱好者设计的,由RoseBreckenridge博士领导。由此可知,你可以在Fairviewparkbranch学习音乐超过一个月。故选A。19.PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile,around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised£70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White'ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutifhehasbrokentherecordornot.WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethanl,300hoursinthesaddle(车座)anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.HehadtheadventureofhislifecrossingEurope,theMiddleEast,India,Asia,Australia,NewZealandandtheAmericas.Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithlynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterandmedicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalong
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