山东省威海市荣成龙须岛镇职业高级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省威海市荣成龙须岛镇职业高级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1._____inasimplelivingatmospherewaswhatherparentswishedfor.

A.Thegirltobeeducated

B.Thegirleducated

C.Thegirl’sbeingeducated

D.Thegirlwaseducated参考答案：C2.—WhendidtheGreatWall_____?—IntheQinDynasty．A．comeintobeing

B．comeintouseC．comeintoeffect

D．comeintopower参考答案：A略3.Manypeoplearenot_______thedangeroftheirchildren’sbadhabits,whichleadtofailingtomaketheirdreamsetrue.A.wellawareto

B.veryawareof

C.awarethat

D.wellawareof参考答案：D4.Onreturninghome,shefoundanote______tothedoor,______“Callinlater.”A.attaching;reading

B.attaches;sayingC.attached;whichreads

D.attached;reading参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意：一回家，她就发现一张字条贴在门上，上面写着“过会再来”。第一空填attached，这是过去分词作宾语补足语，因为anote和attach是被动关系；第二空填reading，是现在分词作定语，因为note和read是主动关系。故选D。5.Thewell-dressedladywascaughtstealinginthefashionshop.Strangelyenough，she________havedonesuchathing.A.would

B.must

C.should

D.might参考答案：C略6.—Peopleshouldsparenoeffortstoprotecttheenvironment.—_____.Airpollutiondoesharmtoourhealth.A.Allright B.Takeiteasy

C.Goahead

D.Exactly参考答案：D7.Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould____________hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.

A.improve

B.toimprove

C.improving

D.toimproving参考答案：D8.I’msorry,thesalesmanagerisnot________.Heisonthetelephoneatthemoment.A.enthusiastic

B.greedy

C.optimistic

D.available参考答案：D9.I’mlivingintheapartmentnearby.Comeandseemewhenever________.A.itisconvenienttoyou

B.youareconvenientC.youhaveconvenience

D.thereisconvenience参考答案：A10.___________theylackofficialsupport,theycontinuetheirstruggle.

A,Until

B.If

C.Though

D.Before参考答案：C11.

Though______abroadforyears,manyChinesestillobservethetraditionalcustoms.

A.Havingbeenlived

B.Havinglived

C.Living

D.Live参考答案：B12.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Henry?That’s__

thebestjobsare.

A.where

B.what

C.when

D.why

参考答案：A略13.Asweallknow,_______mankindhasrealizedthewalkin______space.A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/参考答案：C14.IfeltveryexcitedbecauseitwasthefirsttimeI

onthestage.

A.haveacted

B.acted

C.act

D.hadacted参考答案：D15.Oneofthe________that________myattentionwasmagnetism.A．phenomenon；drew

B．phenomena；attractedC．phenomenons；paid

D．phenomenon；paid参考答案：B16.---HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouinEurope?---Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped_____.A.though

B.instead

C.either

D.too参考答案：A二、完型填空17.TheSpringFestivalmarksthefirstdayofanewyear,sothefirstmealisratherimportant.PeoplefromtheNorthandtheSouthhavedifferent

36aboutthefoodstheyeatonthis37day.InNorthernChina,people

38eatJiaozi.ThewordJiaoziinChinesemeansthe

39andthebeginningoftime.Accordingtohistorical

40,inthepastpeoplefromtheNorthandtheSouthbothateJiaozionChineseNewYear’sDay.Perhaps

41theareasinSouthernChina

42

morericethanthoseinNorthernChina,southernpeopleslowly

43

toeatmanyotherkindsoffoodonNewYear’sDay.

44,themostcommonfoodsforthefirst

45arenoodles,NewYearCakeandTangyuan.Thenoodle

46

longlife.TheNewYearCakeiscalledNiangaoinChinese,which

47

thehopeofimprovementin

48yearafteryear.Tangyuanisasymbolof

49accordingtotheChinese.To

50

aNewYearvisittosandfriendsisanimportantactivityduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplealsosendcardsto

51

aNewYear’sgreeting.Whatchildrenlovemostistosetofffirecrackers.

52

,asthepaceoflifeisbecomingfasterandfaster,peoplehave

53

newwaystocelebratetheChinesetraditionalNewYear.Forexample,manypeoplenolongersendoutgreetingcards.

54

,theyuseshortmessagesoremails.AlsototravelduringtheNewYearholidayshascomeinto

55

.36.A.word

B.habits

C.meanings

D.stories37.A.usual

B.unforgettable

C.common

D.special38.A.seldom

B.usually

C.always

D.hardly39.A.end

B.future

C.result

D.effect40.A.reasons

B.records

C.notes

D.stories41.A.aslongas

B.though

C.when

D.because42.A.caused

B.took

C.produced

D.brought43.A.understood

B.knew

C.made

D.began44.A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.Consequently

D.Usually45.A.subject

B.title

C.program

D.meal46.A.symbolizes

B.reveals

C.shows

D.indicates47.A.transports

B.represents

C.fetches

D.takes48.A.health

B.family

C.life

D.work49.A.reunion

B.luck

C.happiness

D.harmony50.A.do

B.pay

C.get

D.carry51.A.express

B.describe

C.establish

D.define52.A.Luckily

B.Unfortunately

C.However

D.Besides53.A.givenaway

B.madeout

C.gotinto

D.takenup54.A.Instead

B.Fortunately

C.Moreover

D.Furthermore55.A.fashion

B.effect

C.sight

D.Power参考答案：36—40BDBAB

41—45DCDAD

46—50ABCAB

51—55ACDAA三、阅读理解18.Theplanhadbeenmadetocreateabeautifulnatureparkwithalargeman-madelakeontheouterpartsofthecityofZhengzhou,thecapitalofHenanProvince.However,thankstoaterribletrickplayedbynature,whattheofficialshaveendedupwith,isanaturalsandymess!Thegovernmentwantedtocreateabeautifulplacewherepeopleofthisbusyindustrialcitycouldcometorelax.Butthingsdidnotquiteturnoutthatway---shortlyafterdiggingupthousandsoftonsofsand,theundergroundwaterdriedup.Asaresult,thedrysandhaschangedintoaSahara-likedesert.Whileofficialreportsshowthatthesandispiledupto10metershigh,somepeoplesaythatitistentimesmoreorabouta100-feethighincertainareas.Ifthatisnotbadenough,thesandhillsthatnowspreadacrossanareathesizeoffourfootballfields,haveinfluencedtheenvironment.What'sworseisthatonwindydays,thedrysandmovesintothecitycenter,makingitalmostimpossibletodriveandforcingpeopletowearfacemasksandprotectiveeyeweartopreventthesandfromgettingintotheireyes,nose,andmouth.Inanactoftryingtokeepthesandandprovidetheillusion(幻想)ofgreenfields,theofficialshaveeventriedcoveringitwithagreenplasticnetting.However,thathasnotdonemuchtoimprovetheterriblesituation!Asyoucanimagine,manyofZhengzhou'sresidentsareupsetbythedisaster.Theythinkthatdesertwastelandthatlooksnothinglikethegreenlandscapetheywerepromised,hasresultedinpollutingtheirpleasantcityenvironment.Somethinkitisevenstoppingbusinessmenfromcomingtothecity.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。(1)Theauthormayagreethatitis_________tobuildalargeman-madelake.A、possibleB、impossibleC、greatD、interesting(2)ThedrysandhaschangedintoaSahara-likedesertbecause________.A、theweatherinZhengzhouistoodryB、thereareenoughtreesinZhengzhouC、theyhaven'tfinisheddiggingthelakeD、thereisnoundergroundwater(3)Whatkindofpollutionhavethesandhillscaused?

A、Lightpollution.B、Waterpollution.C、Airpollution.D、Soundpollution.(4)WhatdoZhengzhou'sresidentsthinkoftheman-madelake?A、Scary.B、Small.C、Helpful.D、Great.参考答案：（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A

【分析】郑州计划建立大型生态公园，在公园里挖掘大型人工湖，但挖出成千上万吨沙子后不久，底下水源枯竭，干沙犹如撒哈拉沙漠，风吹干沙，漫天飞扬，破坏了当地植被与环境。（1）推理判断题。根据“whattheofficialshaveendedupwith,isanaturalsandymess!”最终政府所得到的只是一片混乱的沙堆。所以作者认为不可能建成人工湖。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据“theundergroundwaterdriedup”地下水干涸了。故选D。（3）推理判断题。根据“What'sworseisthatonwindydays,thedrysandmovesintothecitycenter,makingitalmostimpossibletodriveandforcingpeopletowearfacemasksandprotectiveeyeweartopreventthesandfromgettingintotheireyes,nose,andmouth.”更糟糕的是，在有风的日子里，干燥的沙子进入到市中心，几乎不可能驾驶，迫使人们戴上口罩和保护眼镜，以防止沙子进入他们的眼睛，鼻子和嘴。可知干沙引起了环境污染。故选C。（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段“Theythinkthatdesertwastelandthatlooksnothinglikethegreenlandscapetheywerepromised,hasresultedinpollutingtheirpleasantcityenvironment.Somethinkitisevenstoppingbusinessmenfromcomingtothecity.”他们认为，沙漠荒原看起来与他们所承诺的绿色景观毫不相似，已经造成了他们的城市环境的污染。一些人认为它甚至阻止商人来城市。可知郑州市民认为人工湖的建造是可怕的。故选A。

19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Atonetime,computerswereexpectedlargelytoremovetheneedforcopiesofdocumentsbecausetheycouldbestoredelectronically.Butforallthetextsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.“Ifeelinmybonesthisrevolutioniscausingmoretreestobecutdown,”saysTedSmithoftheEarthVillageOrganization.PerhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandInternetusepushesupdemandforpapercomesfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarkets.SeveralInternetcompanieshavebeensetuptohelpsmallbusinessesprintqualitydocumentsfromacomputer.EarlierthisweekHewlett-PackardCo.announcedaplantodevelopnewtechnologiesthatwillenablepeopletoprintevenmoresotheycangetahardcopyofabusinessdocument,amedicalrecordorjustaone-linee-mail,eveniftheyarenowherenearacomputer.Asthecompanyseesit,themoreuseoftheInternetthegreaterdemandforprinters.Doesallthismeanenvironmentalconcerns(环境问题)havebeenforgotten?Someactivistssuggestpeoplehavebeenledtobelievethatalotofdangerstotheenvironmenthavegoneaway.“Iguesspeoplebelievethattheproblemist