四川省德阳市马井中学高二英语测试题含解析

四川省德阳市马井中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—YouknowIdroppedmedicineandphysics.—Youmadearightdecision.A.tookup B.tookin C.tookapart D.tookoff参考答案：A11.Thefurniture,withitsmodernstyleandbrightcolor1s,suitsmodernhousesandtheirgardens,butlooks_______inthegardenofatraditionalhome.A.outofquestionB.outoforder

C.outofsightD.outofplace参考答案：D略3.Themurdererfoundhisfeet_____together.

A.tied

B.totie

C.tying

D.tie参考答案：A4.Thenewly________presidentisgoingtocarryoutaseriesofprojectsinmanyfields.

A.elected

B.electing

C.toelect

D.beingelected参考答案：A略5.---Don’tlookdownuponBob.Hehashisownadvantages.

---Oh,yes.____othersareweak,heisstrong.

A.When

B.Where

C.While

D.If参考答案：B6.

_______atthebackoftheclassroom________theheadmasterwithhisstaff.

A.Sitting,were

B.Seated,was

C.Sat,was

D.Seating,were参考答案：B7.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but

IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.foronething

D.asamatteroffact参考答案：B8.Bythetimehegetshome,hisfather_____forParisonbusiness.A.hasleftB.willhaveleftC.hadleftD.willleave参考答案：B9.Generallyspeaking,beinghard-working_____justwhatittakesforyoutobesuccessfulinyourcareer.A.is

B.are

C.wasD.were参考答案：A10.Duringhisfifth_____in2008,thefamousadventurerwasalmostkilledduringathunderstormoffthecoastofAustralia.

A.attempt

B.purpose

C.anxiety

D.coincidence参考答案：A11.______hisoverseasstudy,hewaseventuallyemployedbyhisdreamcompany.

A.CompletingB.TocompleteC.CompletedD.Havingcompleted参考答案：D12.Tooursurprise,wefoundtheQueen’sjewels________byspecialroyalsoldiers.

A.guarded

B.trained

C.impressed

D.absorbed参考答案：A13.“Neverteachachildanything______youarenotsureyourself”,saidtheexperttotheparents.A.that

B.whatC.ofwhich

D.which参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：专家对父母说：“不要将你自己都没有把握的东西教给孩子。”句中先行词anything，在定语从句中作短语besureof中介词of的宾语，故用关系代词which引导。故选C。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为不定代词anything，再分析先行词anything在定语从句中所作的成分。题中的关键在于考生要知道从句中短语besureof缺少了介词of，从而确定先行词anything在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，故确定关系词which。14.---Ifailedtheexam.IstillhavetroubleinstudyingEnglish?---______!Iamsurethatyou’llpasstheexamnextterm.A.

Keepitup

B.Takeiteasy

C.Staycalm

D.Forgetit参考答案：A15.---Doyouknowthe_______songoftheLondonOlympics?--Sure.“Survival”.A.title

B.issue

C.theme

D.concern参考答案：C16.——She

looks

very

happy.

She

have

passed

the

exam.

——I

guess

so.

It’s

not

difficult

after

all.

A.

should

B.

could

C.

must

D.

might参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn’tknowwhatshecoulddoandwantedto___36___.Shewastiredoffightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeensettled,but___37___appeared.

Herfather,acook,tookherintothe___38___.Hepouredwaterintothreepotsandboiled（煮沸）it.Afterthewatercametoaboil,heputsome___39___inthefirstpot,eggsinthesecondandcoffeeinthelast.Hewaitedforthemforafewminutes___40___anywords.

Thegirlclosedhermouthandwaited,impatientand___41___bywhatherfatherwasdoing.Afterabout20minutes,herfather___42___thestove,tookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetooktheeggsandputtheminanotherbowl.Afterthathe___43___thecoffeeintoacup.Turningbacktohis___44___,heasked,“Sweetheart,whatdoyousee?”

“Carrots,eggsandcoffee,”shereplied.

Herfatheraskedherto___45___thecarrots.Shedidandfeltthatthecarrotswere___46___.

___47___heaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem.Afterpeelingthem,shefelttheeggswerehard.

Last,herfatheraskedhertosmellthecoffee.

Sheasked,“Whatdoesthis___48___,Father?”

He___49___thateachofthethingshadfeltthesameunfortunatefate（命运）.Theywereallboiledin___50___,butwitha___51___result.Thestrongandhardcarrotsbecamesoftandweakafterbeingboiled.Thefragileeggsbecame___52___aftercooking.Coffeegroundswereveryunique.Theycouldchangethewater.

“___53___oneareyou?”askedherfather.“Whencalamity（不幸的事）___54___onyourdoor,whatwillyour___55___be?Areyoucarrots,eggsofcoffee?”36. A.givein

B.giveup

C.goon

D.carryon37. A.theother B.therest C.another D.thesecond38. A.kitchen B.storeroom C.backyard D.bedroom39. A.potatoes B.carrots C.tomatoes D.apples40. A.with B.over C.beyond D.without41. A.confused B.excited C.surprised D.relaxed42. A.turnedon B.turneddown C.turnedoff D.turnedout43. A.put B.poured C.flew D.picked44. A.son B.pot C.kitchen D.daughter45. A.touch B.eat C.smell D.taste46. A.strong B.heavy C.light D.soft47. A.Nowthat B.Sincethen C.Afterthat D.Onceagain48. A.mean B.say C.refer D.think49. A.questioned B.explained C.required D.suggested50. A.water B.pot C.stove D.fire51. A.similar B.same C.different D.wonderful52. A.hard B.calm C.delicious D.broken53. A.What B.Whichever C.Whose D.Which54. A.looks B.touches C.knocks D.waits55 A.reaction B.responsibility C.answer D.impression

参考答案：36-40BCABD

41-45ACBDA

46-50DCABA

51-55CADCA三、阅读理解18.ManyAmericansspendmoretimeincarsthesedaysthaninthekitchen.Butaslivesgrowbusier—andwaistlinesgrowlarger—anumberofhealthexpertsarecallingforAmericanstoreducetheirriskofcancerandotherdiseasesbycookingathomemoreandeatingoutless.“Whendiningout,peoplearelikelytogravitatetowardsallthewrongthing,”saysRachelBrandeisoftheAmericanDieteticAssociation.“Peopletakein50%morefatandsodiumwhentheyeatoutthanwhentheycookathome.Andtheyoftenmissoutonfruits,vegetablesandothervitamin-rich‘powerhousefoods’thatmayreducetheriskofcancer.”Nutritionistsknowit’snoteasytobreakoldhabits.Manypeoplesaytheyhardlyhavetimetoexercise,letalonefixdinner.Brandeissayshersecretisorganization.Shecookssixnightsaweek,eventhoughsheandherhusbandbothwork.Shespends20minutesthinkingaboutaweek’sworthofmenusandwritingalist.Sheshopsjustonceaweek.Brandeissaysshechooseseasycookingmethods,too.Sincesheisnotquitegoodatcooking.TheAmericanInstituteforCancerResearchhasproducedaguidefilledwithtipslike“HomemadeforHealth”.MelaniePolk,theinstitute’sdirectorofnutritioneducation,sayscookingathomehasmanyadvantages.Itteacheschildrenaboutnutritionaswellastheimportanceofsharinghousework.The39-year-oldhomemakerKirstinKristinusofWashington,D.C.sayscookingathomebringsherfamilytogether.Shealsotriestoreduceherfamily’scancerriskbypreparingeverymealwithmanydifferentkindsoffood.“Theonlywaytoknowthatyouaregettingallthegoodthingsistoexposeyourselftoawidevarietyoffood,”saysStevenShiff,adoctorinNewJersey.“Ifyoueatoutatarestaurant,it’saloteasiertochooseunhealthfulthings.”However,“familiesdon’thavetogiveuprestaurants,”Shiffsays.“Itispossibletoeathealthfullyifyoueatoutsidethehome.Butittakesprobablythesamesortofplanningthatyouwouldhavetodotopreparemealsathome.”28.Whatisworryinghealthexperts?A.Americansarehavingatoobusylife.B.Americansaregettingfatterandfatter.C.Americansareeatingoutmoreandmore.D.Americansareingreaterdangerofgettingcancer.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“gravitatetowards”inparagraph2mean?A.Careabout.

B.Forgetabout.C.Beafraidof.

D.Beattractedto.30.WhatisMelanie’sattitudetowardscookingathome?A.Unclear.

B.Positive.

C.Worried.

D.Doubtful.31.WhatcaninferfromShiffthat_____.A.eatingoutcanbeashealthyasathomeB.PeopleshouldstopgoingtorestaurantsC.RestaurantsusuallyserveunhealthyfoodD.Preparingmealsathomeismoremeaningful参考答案：28.C29.D30.B31.A试题分析：文章讲述美国人喜欢在外吃饭而不是自己在家煮，这样增加了患癌症以及一些其它疾病的风险，并且举例说明在家煮饭聚餐的好处。【名师点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含有infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等标志性词语。这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。19.Inspiringyoungminds!TOKNOWMagazineisabighitintheworldofchildren’spublishing,bringingauniquecombinationofchallengingideasandgoodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth.WhatissospecialaboutTOKNOWmagazine?Well,ithasnoadsorpromotionsinside—insteaditisjam-packedwithseriousideas.TOKNOWmakescomplexideasattractiveandaccessibletochildren,whocanbecomeinvolvedinadvancedconceptsandevenphilosophy(哲学)—andtheywillsoondiscoverthatTOKNOWfeelsmorelikeaclubthanjustamagazine.What’sinside?Everymonththemagazineintroducesafreshnewtopicwitharticles,experimentsandcreativethingstomake—themagazinealsoexploresphilosophyandwellbeingtomakesureyoungreadershaveabalancedtakeonlife.Soundstoogoodtobetrue?Takealookonline—evidenceshowsthatthousandsofteachersandparentsknowagoodthingwhentheyseeitandrecommendTOKNOWtotheirfriends.HappyBirthdayAllYear!Whatcouldbemorefunthanagiftthatkeepscomingthroughtheletterboxeverymonth?Thefirstmagazinewithyourgiftmessagewillarriveintimeforthespecialday.SUBSCRIBENOWAnnualSubscription:Europe￡55;

RestofWorld￡65.AnnualSubscriptionwithGiftPack:IncludesaMammothMap,aPassportPuzzleBooklet,andSubscription.Europe￡60;

RestofWorld￡70.RefundPolicy—thesubscriptioncanbecancelledwithin28daysandyoucangetyourmoneyback.4.WhyisTOKNOWaspecialmagazine?A.Itentertainsyoungparents.B.Itprovidesseriousadvertisements.C.Itpublishespopularsciencefictions.D.Itcombinesfunwithcomplexconcepts5.WhatdoesTOKNOWofferitsreaders?A.Onlinecourses.B.Articlesonnewtopics.C.Lecturesonabalancedlife.D.Reportsonscientificdiscoveries.6.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoumakea12-mouthsubscriptiontoTOKNOWwithgiftpackfromChina?A.￡55.B.￡60.C.￡65.D.￡70.7.SubscribersofTOKNOWwouldget

.A.freebirthdaypresentsB.fullrefundwithin28daysC.membershipoftheTOKNOWclubD.chancestomeettheexpertsinperson参考答案：4.D

5.B

6.D

7.B文章介绍了TOKNOW杂志的特点、内容、价格及订阅方式。【4题详解】D细节推理题。根据第一个方框中TOKNOWmakescomplexideasattractiveandaccessibletochildren,whocanbecomeinvolvedinadvancedconceptsandevenphilosophy(哲学）-andtheywillsoondiscoverthatTOKNOWfeelsmorelikeaclubthanjustamagazine.可知，TOKNOW将复杂先进的思想和娱乐结合，更有趣易懂。故选D。【5题详解】B细节推理题。根据第二个方框中杂志内容Everymonththemagazineintroducesafreshnewtopicwitharticles,experimentsandcreativethings可知，杂志每月都介绍新话题，故选B。【6题详解】D细节推理题。根据□AnnualSubscriptionwithGiftPack

IncludesaMammothMap,apassportPuzzleBooklet,andSubscr