河南省信阳市康健大药房高级中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析

河南省信阳市康健大药房高级中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youshouldhavethankedthehostessbeforeleaving.Imeant

.ButIcouldn’tfindherwhenIwasleaving.A．todo

B．to

C．doing

D．doingso参考答案：B2.Inmymind,nosuch

thinginourcountryas

GreatWallcanstandfortheimageandcultureofChina.A.a;the

B.a;/

C./;the

D./;/参考答案：C3.

Whenyouareshoppingonline,youmovethe“mouse”fromoneHomePageto_____toselectsomething.A.other

B.others

C.another

D.theothers参考答案：C4.Couldyouplease________suchathingagain?

A.nottodo

B.don’tdo

C.notdoing

D.notdo参考答案：C5.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls________.A.wheresittheEuropeanleaders

B.theEuropeanleaderstheresit

C.sittheEuropeanleaders

D.thattheEuropeanleaderssit参考答案：C6.China’syouthstoppedalistofcalculatingabilities,butrankedlaston________imaginationand5thfrom________bottomforcreativity,accordingtoaneducationsurveyof21countriesandregions.

A.the,the

B.an,the

C./,the

D./a参考答案：C7.Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.

Thanks.

A.Sowhat?

B.Noway!

C.Whatfor?

D.You,too.参考答案：D8.--CanIsmokehere?

--Sorry,wedon’tallow__________here.A.peoplesmoke

B.tosmoke

C.peoplesmoking

D.smoking参考答案：D9.Youcandoit____youlike;itreallydoesn’tmatter.

A.whatever

B.however

C.whoever

D.whichever

参考答案：B10.—Theterribleaccidentisunderinvestigation.

—Actually,quickeraction_________thoseworkerstrappedinthemine.A.mighthavesaved

B.musthavesaved

C.shouldhavesaved

D.couldhavesaved参考答案：D11.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists_____theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.

A.which

B.that

C.as

D.what参考答案：B12.—Bob,canyousparemeafewminutesrightnow?Ihavetoaskyousome

questions.

—__________.

A.It’sapleasure

B.Ask,please

C.Helpyourself

D.Yes,goahead参考答案：D13..It’smanyyearssinceIsawyoulasttime.I_________youatall.

Iwouldn’thave,either,ifsomeone_________youbythename.

A.don’trecognize;hadn’tcalled

B.didn’trecognize;didn’tcallC.haven’trecognized;didn’tcall

D.didn’trecognize;hadn’tcalled参考答案：D略14.─Itwillbeonlyhalfamonthbeforewetakethecollegeentranceexam.─_____.A.Congratulations

B.Goodluck

C.Bestwishes

D.Cheerup

参考答案：B15.Doyourememberthefirsttimeyou

withaforeigner?

Notreally,butIrememberitwasinaKFC.

A.talked

B.hadtalked

C.havetalked

D.aretalking参考答案：A试题分析：句意：你记得你第一次和外国人谈话吗？--不太记得了，但是我记得是在肯德基。因为是thefirsttime，还有itwas…，说明这次谈话是过去发生的，用一般过去时，选A。考点：考查时态【答案】【解析】16.—Thatwasratheratoughquestion.Howdidyougetitright?—Totellthetruth,Ijust________.A.burntthemidnightoil

B.waslefttosinkorswimC.playeditsafe

D.tookashotinthedark参考答案：D考查习语辨析。句意：——这个问题是相当难回答的。你是怎么答对的？——说实话，我只是瞎猜的。A.burntthemidnightoil开夜车；B.waslefttosinkorswim孤注一掷；C.playeditsafe谨慎行事；D.tookashotinthedark瞎猜的。D项符合语境。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。LifebecamehardwhenIwas14.MymotherandImovedtoNewYorkto36myfather,who’dmovedtheretofind37workwhenIwasthreeyearsold.Hehadajobatarestaurantandonlyvisitedus38everycoupleofyears.BeforeImoved,IknewthatpeopleintheUSspokeEnglish.Buthonestly,Ididn’tstoptoanalyzethe39whenIwas40toleave.JustlikeIassumedIcouldeasilybecomeadoctororalawyer.IassumedthatIhadtheskillstolearnEnglishinafewweeks.

WhenI41intheUSandstarted8thgradeatDitmasMiddleSchoolinBrooklyn,everyonewasspeakinga(n)

42

languageIcouldn’tunderstand.I

43

thatlifehadsubtitles,likeinforeignmovies.Schoolwassuchaseriousplacehere.SometimesIfeltlikeIwasinageek（呆子）class.Theteacherswerealways

44

mymovessoIcouldn’teventhrowapaperballataclassmate’shead.Andtheworstthingwashavingtoread45.46

afteralmostsevenmonthsofcomplainingabouteverything,Irealizedthatcomplainingdidn’tchangethings.

47justmademylifeworse.IfIwasgoingto48

inthisnewconcretejungle,Ihadto49.IbegantolearnEnglishbyreadingnewspapersonmyown

50

school.Afteraboutfourmonths,Istartedenjoyingreadingthecrimeandsportsstories.Aftersixmonthsofstudying,myteachers51

myimprovementandmovedmeintoamore

52

Englishclass.IcouldgotothestoreandaskforthingsthatIwantedtobuywithout53frustration.ForthefirsttimeIfeltlikeIwaslivingonearthagain,54

Ididn’thearforeigntalk.I55understandpeople.36.A.find

B.join

C.see

D.help37.A.good-looking

B.well-dressed

C.better-paying

D.highly-thought38.A.once

B.other

C.each

D.only39.A.case

B.condition

C.situation

D.state40.A.packing

B.trying

C.managing

D.arranging41.A.reached

B.entered

C.got

D.arrived42.A.strange

B.unusual

C.standard

D.foreign43.A.hoped

B.wished

C.expected

D.demanded44.A.staring

B.looking

C.checking

D.watching45.A.texts

B.newspapers

C.English

D.poems46.A.Although

B.Evenif

C.But

D.Since47.A.It

B.They

C.I

D.Things48.A.live

B.study

C.survive

D.continue49.A.adapt

B.adopt

C.adore

D.admire50.A.for

B.in

C.after

D.at51.A.made

B.noticed

C.concerned

D.remember52.A.modern

B.advanced

C.difficult

D.convenient53.A.even

B.ever

C.some

D.any54.A.if

B.though

C.ever

D.because55.A.could

B.should

C.would

D.might参考答案：36-40BCACA

41-45DDBDB

46-50CACAC

51-55BBDDA三、阅读理解18.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.FactorsthatinfluencereactionstopollutantsB.PossiblesourcesofindoorairpollutionC.WaystoidentifydiseaseswithsimilarsymptomsD.Long-termeffectsafterrepeatedexposure

E.Acommonly-ignoredhealththreatF.Immediatesymptomsandregulartreatment

76.

Mostpeopleareawarethatoutdoorairpollutioncandamagetheirhealth,butmanydonotknowthatindoorairpollutioncanalsohavesignificanthealtheffects.EnvironmentalProtectionAgencystudiesindicatethatindoorlevelsofpollutantsmaybe2-5times,andoccasionallymorethan100times,higherthanoutdoorlevels.Theselevelsofindoorairpollutantsmaybeofparticularconcernbecausemostpeoplespendabout90％oftheirtimeindoors.

77.

Therearemanysourcesofindoorairpollutioninanyhome.Theseincludecombustionsourcessuchasoil,gas,coal,wood,andtobaccoproducts;buildingmaterialsandfurnishingsasdiverseasdeterioratedasbestos-containinginsulation,wetordampcarpet,andcabinetryorfurnituremadeofcertainpressedwoodproducts;productsforhouseholdcleaningandmaintenance,personalcare,orhobbies;centralheatingandcoolingsystemsandhumidificationdevices;andoutdoorsourcessuchasradon,pesticides,andoutdoorairpollution.

78.

Immediateeffectsmayshowupafterasingleexposureorrepeatedexposures.Theseincludeirritationoftheeyes,nose,andthroat,headaches,dizziness,andfatigue.Suchimmediateeffectsareusuallyshort-termandtreatable.Sometimesthetreatmentissimplyeliminatingtheperson'sexposuretothesourceofthepollution,ifitcanbeidentified.Symptomsofsomediseases,includingasthma,hypersensitivityandfever,mayalsoshowupsoonafterexposuretosomeindoorairpollutants.

79.

Thelikelihoodofimmediatereactionstoindoorairpollutantsdependsonseveralfactors.Ageandpre-existingmedicalconditionsaretwoimportantinfluences.Inothercases,whetherapersonreactstoapollutantdependsonindividualsensitivity,whichvariestremendouslyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplecanbecomesensitizedtobiologicalpollutantsafterrepeatedexposures,anditappearsthatsomepeoplecanbecomesensitizedtochemicalpollutantsaswell.

80.

Certainimmediateeffectsaresimilartothosefromcoldsorotherviraldiseases,soitisoftendifficulttodetermineifthesymptomsarearesultofexposuretoindoorairpollution.Forthisreason,itisimportanttopayattentiontothetimeandplacethesymptomsoccur.Ifthesymptomsfadeorgoawaywhenapersonisawayfromthehomeandreturnwhenthepersonreturns,aneffortshouldbemadetoidentifyindoorairsourcesthatmaybepossiblecauses.

参考答案：EBFAC19.There'sacuriousthingaboutpeople.Allofusaredriveninsomewayoranothertoachieve—wewanttorunfaster,bemorecreative,winmoreawards,andearnmoremoney.Buthere'sthething:ifyouwanttoofferwarmwordsofwisdom,constructivecriticismor"360-degreefeedback",thenthinkagain.Mostofuswouldrathernothearit.Oureasily-brokenegos（自尊心）arepartlytoblame.Weallwanttomeetourownexpectationsofourselves,andsobeingcritisedcanpresentahugethreattoouregos.Yetasdecadesofpsychologicaltheoryandresearchhaveindicated,peoplehaveendlesstrickystrategiesofremainingpositiveinthefaceofcriticism.Forthisreason,ratherthanuswelcomingfeedbackwithopenarms,ourfirstresponseisoftenanautomaticdefense.Thesereactionsservetomakeusfeelbetteraboutourselves.Psychologicalresearchexposesthisunhealthyappetiteforignorance.Inonestudy,studentswatchedafalseeducationalfilmaboutaseriousdiseasecalled"TAADeficiency".Infact,TAADeficiencyiscompletelyfictional,butthestudentswerenottoldthisinformation;instead,theywereaskedwhethertheywishedtoprovideacheektestforassessing（评估）theirriskofdevelopingthedisease.HalfofthestudentsweretoldthatiftheyeverdevelopedTAADeficiency,thenthetreatmentwouldinvolvethemtakingatwo-weekcourseofpills.Ofthisgroup,52%agreedtoprovidethecheektest.Theotherhalfofstudentslearnedthetreatmentwouldinvolvetakingthepillsfortherestoftheirlives.Ofthisgroup,only21%agreedtothetest.Thesefindingsshowacommonpatternseeninotherstudieswithinandbeyondthecontextofhealthcare.Thatis,peopleareespeciallyresistanttohearingfeedbackwhentheybelieveitcouldforcethemtodosomethingdifficultorunpleasant.12.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.Peopleshouldbesatisfiedwithwhattheyhave.B.Peopleshouldofferconstructivecriticism.C.Peopleshouldbecautiouswhengivingadvice.D.Peopleshouldcarelessaboutothers.13.Howdopeopleusuallyreactwhenfacingcriticism?A.Theytrytoavoidit.B.TheydealwithItseriously.C.Theytendtofightagainstothers.D.Theyturntopsychologicaltheory.14.Whydidn'tmostofthesecondgroupagreetothetest?A.Theydidn'tbelieveintheresult.B.Theyknewtherewasn'tsuchadisease.C.Theyweresensitivetothenegativeresult.D.Theydidn'tagreewiththetest.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MeetingCriticismB.RethinkingFeedbacksC.ImprovingHealthcareD.FightingTAADeficiency参考答案：12.C

13.A

14.C

15.B本文主要讲述了人的反思与反馈，当人们对一件事情的结果比较敏感的时候，就会选择抗拒这件事，比如面对批评，人们的第一反应是逃避。12.C推理判断题。根据第一段“ifyouwantto