英语中的熟词生义单词

#高中英语中熟词生义重点单词Aaccident:①事故(n.)IsawanaccidentwhenIwalkedinthestreet.□意夕卜、偶然的事(n.)appear:出现(vi)Ashipappearedonthehorizon.(disappear消失)好象，似乎(vi)Sheappearstohavemanyfriends.apply:申请(for)(vi)Mr.Wangdecidedtoapplyforthejob.运用、应用(to)(vt.)Ourteacherappliesthisteachingmethodtohisclass.arm手臂(n.)武装(v)Laydownyourarmsorwe'llfire!放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！Policesaythemanisarmedwithgunsandverydangerous.警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。area:地区(n.)Doyouliketheareawhereyouareliving?面积(n.)Thecitycoversanareaof30,000squarekilometer.ask(熟义：问)vt.要求Theteacheraskedthatallthestudentsstayattheclassroom.老师要求所有学生呆在教室attend(熟义：出席)vt.参加；vi.看护，治疗Mr.Parkattendedasummercourse.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。Ifyougoout，who'llattendtothebaby?如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？Bbreak:打破、打碎(vt.)Theboybrokethewindowsofthehouse.休息(n.)Wehavebeenworkingallthemorning,let'shaveabreak.bill:□帐单(n.)Haveyoupaidthebill?□钞票(n.)atendollarbillbook(熟义：书)v.预定，预购Iwouldliketobookthreeseatsfortonight'sconcert.我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。beat(熟义：击打)v.□(心脏)跳动Hisheartisstillbeating.他还活着心脏还在跳动。□打败Hebeatmeatchess.他下棋赢了我。Ccan（熟义：能）n.罐头vt.做成罐头capital（熟义：首都）n.大写字母；资本Writeyournameinblockcapitals,please.姓名请用大写。change（熟义：变化）n.零钱，找头Haveyougotchangeforafivepoundnote?你有没有5英镑的零钱？charge:①负责（nJTheyoungmanisinchargeofthecompany.①充电（vt.）Mycellphoneisfullycharged.①收取（费用）（vt.）Howmuchdoyouchargemeformendingshoes?①指控（vt.）Hewaschargedwithmurder.cost（熟义：花费；值……）vt.使失去（生命、健康等）Carelessdrivingcosthislife.粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。course（熟义：过程）n.课程；航线；一道菜I'dliketotakearefreshercoursetoimprovemydriving.我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。Theplanewasoffthecourse.飞机偏离航向。Theyweretreatedwithafivecoursedinnerforlunch.招待他们五道菜的正餐。court:①法庭、宫廷（n.）①庭院，球场（n.）concerned:（adj.）□担心的、忧虑的beconcernedabout:Weareallconcernedabouthersafety.①与有关beconcernedwith:Herlastestfilmisconcernedwithwildlifecomfort:①（使）舒适（服）（vt.）Coolwatercancomfortyouinsummer.①安慰（vt.）Themotherwascomfortingthecryingboy.①安慰（n.）Ipany①公司（n.）Heworkedinthecompanylastyear.①友伴、陪伴（n.）keepsbcompanyIwillstayhereandkeepyoucompany.cause:①造成、弓I起、产生（vt.）Smokingcancauselungcancer.①原因（n.）What'sthecauseofthebigfire?close:①关（vt.）Closethedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.①靠近的（adj.）Thechurchisclosetoourschool.①亲密的、亲近的（adj.）aclosefriend①位置接近地（adv.）Thegirlfeltverycold,soshestoodclosetohermother.cover:①覆盖、掩护(vt.)Shecoveredthetablewithacloth.①盖子、封面(n.)Pleasepassmethebookwitharedcover.check:①核查(vt.)Letmecheckyouranswer.①支票(n.)lwillaskthebossforthecheck.count[熟义：数(数目)]vi.重要；vt.认为Everyminutecounts.每分每秒都重要。Ddate(熟义：日期；枣子)v.追溯；约会Theancienttemplehasalonghistoryandcandatebacktotheyear1890AD.Theyhavebeendatingforalongtime.他们一直频频约会dear(熟义：亲爱的)昂贵的Clothesaregettingdearer.衣服越来越贵了desert(熟义：沙漠)vt.离开，抛弃Weshelteredfromthestorminadesertedgarage.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。develop:①发展(vt.)①冲洗(vt.)(相片)□养成(vt.)(习惯)deliver(vt.):①递送(vt.)Thepostmandeliveredthelettertomydoor.①发言、陈述、发表(vt.)Shedeliveredataklonhistorytothestudents.drive:①驾驶(vt.)Idroveacartovisitmyparents.①驱使、驱赶(vt.)Theboywasdrivenoutoftheclub.Eearth(熟义：地球)n.泥土Hecoveredtherootsoftheplantwithearth.他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。easy(熟义：容易的)adj.舒适的，安分的，轻松的Nowweareleadinganeasylife.现在我们过着舒适的生活。energy(熟义：能量，能源)n.精力，活力Hisworkseemedtolackenergy.他工作似乎缺乏干劲。enjoy(熟义：喜欢)v.享有Menandwomenshouldenjoyequalrights.男女应当享有平等权利。expect(熟义：期望，盼望)v.预计，估计Theweatherturnsoutfarbetterthanweexpected.天气比我们预料的要好。fall(熟义：v.掉落)n.秋天；瀑布Hisfatherpassedawayinthefallof1970.他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。Thefallsupstreamarefullofsalmons.该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。fan(熟义：n.扇子)n.迷•狂热者TheChinesefootballfansareingreatexcitement.中国足球粉丝很激动。fine(熟义：adj.好的，晴朗的)v.&n.罚款Hewasfined$200.他被罚了200美元。fair:①公平的(adj.)Itisfairtodothebargain.①展览会、集市(n.)aworldfair世界博览会firm(熟义：n.公司)adj.坚定的，牢固的Youmustbefirmwhereyouthinkyouareright.你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定。fire(熟义：n.火)v.开除Hewasfiredforstealingfromthecounter.他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇。flat(熟义：n.公寓，套房)adj.平躺的，平伸的，扁平的Theearthquakelaidthecityflat.地震把这座城市夷为平地。free(熟义：adj.自由的，有空的)adj&v.没有，免交；远离Mostoftheroadsarefreeofsnow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。find:①找到、发现Icanfindmykeyeverywhere.①感觉、觉得IfinditeasytolearnEnglish.fix:①固定、安装(vt.)Fixashelftothewall.①修理(vt.)Mywatchhasstopped—itneedsfixing.①确定(vt.)Thetimeforourmeetinghasbeenfixedalready.①凝视(vt.)Hereyeswerefixedonthenicedress.fit:①合适的(adj.)Thefoodisnotfitforbabies.①健康的(adj.)Dosomesporstokeepfit.①合适，合身(vt.)Theshoesfitmewell.figure:①外型(n.)□图形(n.)□数字(n.)Dfigureout弄明白；计算出.Ican'tfigureoutwhyhequithisjob.form:①表格(n.)Pleasefillintheform.①形式(n.)waterintheformofice①形成(vt.)Heformsagoodhabit.Ggift:①礼物(n.)IwillbuyagiftformymotheronMothers'Day.①天赋(n.)Thegirlhasagiftformusic.grade(熟义：n.年级)n&v.成绩，评分等级；给…评分Shegotexcellentgradesinherexams.她考试成绩优异。Thetermpapershavebeengraded.期末试卷已评完分数了。grow(熟义：v.生长，成长，种植)v.(体积或数量)增加；变大Youmustinvestifyouwantyourbusinesstogrow.要想使生意扩大，必须投资。Hhead(熟义：头)v.动身去TheshipwasheadingforShanghai.这艘船开往上海。home(熟义：家)adj.本国的Thecarsaremadeforthehomemarket这些小车生产出来在国内销售。hold:①抓住(vt.)Thegirlwasholdingherfather'shand.Holdonplease.①举行(vt.)Ameetingwasheldlastweek.①容纳(vt.)Idon'tthinkthecarwillholdyouall.①占据(vtJSheholdsthepostofmanager.Il.iron(熟义：铁)n.&v.熨斗；用熨斗烫Motherisironingmyshirtwithanelectriciron.妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。2.interest:□使感兴趣(vt.)Whathesaiddoesn'tinterestmeatall.□兴趣(n.)Thelittlegirlshowsaninterestinsinging.□利益利息(n.)Jjam(熟义：果酱n)vt./n.(使)塞满；(使)堵塞，困境Theaccidentjammedthemainroadforthreehours.这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。TherearemanytrafficjamsinChongqing.重庆经常塞车。just(熟义：adv.正好；恰好)adj.公道的；公正的Thatisajustdecision.那是公正的判决。Kkey:①钥匙(n.)Ican'tfindthekeytothedoor.①答案(n.)atestwithkey附答案的测试题①(打字机、钢琴等的)键(nJ①关键、要害(n.)Dietandexercisearethekeytogoodhealth.kill(熟义：杀)vt•消磨Theyplayedcardstokilltime.L1.land(熟义：土地)vi.着陆Theplaneatlastlandedsafelybecauseofthepilots'braveryandintelligence.由于飞行员的勇敢和智慧飞机安全着陆。2.last:①最后、最近(adv.)Hecamelastintherace.□最后的，末尾的(adj.)Sheisthelastonetocometotheclassroom.□持续(vi)Howlongdoyouthinkthisfineweatherwilllast?3.learn(熟义：学习)v.听到，获悉Ilearnedofthatyesterday.我昨天才得知此事。4.lesson(熟义：课)n.教训(不悦的经历)PearHarborwasapainfullessonfortheUS.珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦的教训。5.letter(熟义：信件)n.字母Fillinyouranswersincapitalletters,notsmallletters.答案用大写字母填写，不要用小写字母。6」eave:①离开(vi)HeleftBeijingforShanghai.①留下(vt.)Someoneleftthisnoteforyou.①把忘记(vt.)Ileftmykeyattheoffice.①使、让(vt.)Don'tleaveherwaitingoutsideintherain.①假，假期。Sheaskedforleavewhenhermotherwasill.7.long(熟义：adj.长)v.渴望Thechildrenarelongingfortheholidays.孩子们盼望放假。8.lift:①举起(vt.)Hecanlifttheheavystone.①电梯(n.)It'sonthesixthfloorLet'stakethelift.①搭便车（n.）Iwillgiveyoualifttothestation.Mmake（熟义：v.制造；使）v.演变成（某事物），结果是Ifyoutrainhard,youwillmakeagoodfootballer.你要刻苦训练就能成为优秀的足球运动员。manner（熟义：n.方式，方法）manners礼貌Aren'tyouforgettingyourmanners?你是不是没礼貌了？mean（熟义：v.意味着；打算）adj.吝啬的；卑鄙的Heissomeanandselfishthatitisverydifficulttomakefriendswithhim.meet:①遇见、遇到（vt.）Hemetanoldfriendyesterday.①满足Inordertomeettheneedsofthereaderswewillreprintthebestseller.①（在车站、机场）接（人）Iwillmeetyouattheairport.match:①比赛（n.）TherewillbeabasketballmatchonSaturday.□火柴（n.）Hestrokeamatchtolightuptheroom.□与.…相酉己Thehatmatchesherdressverywell.mine（熟义：pron.我的）n&v.采矿，矿WhenagoldminewasdiscoveredinCalifornia,therewasagoldrush.在California发现金矿后，人们都去掏金了。miss（熟义：v.想念）v.错过，未击中，未看见Heshotatthebirdbutmissed.他打鸟未打中。Hemissedthepointofmyjoke.他没有听懂我讲的笑话。Nnarrow（熟义：adj.狭窄的）adj.勉强的，几乎未成的Henarrowlyescapeddrowning.他差点儿淹死nature:①自然（n.）Youcangetclosetonatureduringholiday.①本质（n.）It'shisnaturetobekindtopeople.notice（熟义：v&n.注意）n.布告；通知Hereceivedtwomonth'snoticetoleavethejob.他收到两个月后解雇的通知。Ol.once（熟义：adv.曾经，一度）conj.一旦Onceyouunderstandthisrule,youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty.一旦明白了这条规则，就再也没有困难了。2.operate（熟义：v.动手术）v.操作，操纵；管理，经营Heoperatesthelift.他是开电梯的。Theyoperatethreefactoriesandahugewarehouse.他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库。3.order（熟义：n&v.命令）n.次序；秩序/点菜n&v.订购Someteachersfinditdifficulttokeeporderintheirclasses.有些老师觉得课堂秩序很难维持。Weorderedtwoglassesofmilkandsomebread.Ppark（熟义：n.公园）v.停车；（暂时）留下（某人），寄存（某物）Yourcarisverybadlyparked.你的汽车停放得不好。ParkyourselfinthatchairwhileImakeyouacupoftea.你坐在那张椅子上，我给你沏茶去。passage（熟义：n.段落，节）n.通道，走廊；旅费Theyforcedapassagethroughthecrowd.他们在人群中挤出一条路。plant（熟义：n&v.植物；种植）n.工厂Howmuchsteelcanbemadeinthesteelplant?这钢铁厂能产钢多少？position（熟义：n.位置）n.职位，工作；立场，观点Heappliedforthepositionofassistantmanager.他申请畐U经理一职。pretty（熟义：adj.漂亮的，可爱的）adv.相当Sheseemedprettysatisfiedwiththeresult.她对那结果似乎相当满意。promise（熟义：v.答应；诺言）v.有希望Itpromisestobewarmthisafternoon.今天下午可望转暖。There'splentyofroomforimprovementinyourwork.你的工作还有很多改进的余地。perform:①表演（vt.）TheyareperformingtheplayTheMerchantofVenice.①表现（vi）Heperformedwellinthecontest.present:①礼物（n.）Hesentmeapresentformybirthday.①在场的、出席的（adj.）Therewere200peoplepresentatthemeeting.①目前，当前（n.）IamafraidIcan'thelpyouatpresentIamtoobusy.①提出、介绍（vt.）Hepresentedhisreporttothemanagerwhenhefinisheditpower:①力量（n.）It'sbeyondmypowertodothis.①动力（n.）windpower①权利（n.）place:①地方（n.）Qingdaoisagoodplacetolivein.①放置(vt.)Whenhecamein,heplacedhisbagonthetable.Il.point:①指(出)(vi.)Theclockhandspointedtotwelve.①点(n.)Twopointsix2.6□要点、论点(n.)Let'sstopdiscussingtheuselessproblemandcometothepoint.Rrace:①竞赛(n.)ahorserace①种族(n.)peopleofmixedraceraise:①提高、举起(vt.)Raiseyourvoicetomakeyourselfheard.①饲养；抚养(vt.)Mymotherraisedpigsatthecountryside.①筹集；集资(vt.)Themanraisedmoneytobuildaprimaryschool..room(熟义：n.房间)n.空间Thereisnoroomforsomanypeople.rough:①粗糙的(adj.)Touchtheballandtellmewhetheritisroughorsmooth.□艰辛的(adj.)Lifeisrough.run(熟义：v.跑，行驶)v.经营，管理；Hehasnoideaofhowtorunasuccessfulbusiness.他不知道把企业办好的方法。regular:①规则的(adj.)Themandoesregularexercisetokeepfit.①定期的、定时的(adj.)Hegoestoworkbyregularbus.①照例的、经常的(adj.)Maryisaregularcustomerintheshop.realize:①认识^U(vt.)OnlythendidIrealizeIwaswrong.①实现(vt.)Herealizedhisdreamofbeingadoctor.Ssave:①拯救、救(vt.)Hejumpedintowaterandsavedthedrowningman.①节约(vt.)Savewater,please.①储蓄(vt.)Thegirlsavessomemoneyfortravel.serve:①服务、服役(vt.)Heservedinthearmyduringthewar.①供(某人)饭菜、上菜(vt.)Learntoserveattable.see(熟义：v.看见)v.见证Theyear2004sawtheimprovementofhumanrightsinChina.2004年见证了中国人权的进步。sentence(熟义：n.句子)v.判决，宣判Hehasbeensentencedtopayafineof1000pounds.他被判罚款1000英镑。separate(熟义：v.分离，分开)adj.各自的，独立的，单独存在的Wecan'tworktogetheranymore;Ithinkit'stimewewentourseparateways.我们再也不能在一起工作了，我看得各奔东西了。settle(熟义：v.定居，稳定，安定)v.解决，处理It'stimeyousettledyourdisputewithhim.现在你该跟他把争端解决了。service:①服务(n.)Thefoodisgoodatthehotel,buttheserviceispoor.□公用事业的业务或工作状态(n.)abus/trainservicesince:①自从(以来)IhaveworkedinthecompanysinceIgraduatedfromcollege.①既然Sinceyoulikethecar,whydon'tyoubuyit?suggest(熟义：v.建议，提议)v.暗示，表明Hiscoolresponsesuggestedthathedidn'tliketheidea.他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意。stage:①舞台(n.)be/goonthestage登台表演①阶段(n.)atanearlystageinourhistory在我们历史发展的早期11.spare:①业余的(adj.)Icollectstampsinmysparetime.①多余的(adj.)Ihavenosparemoneythismonth.①拨出，匀出(vt.)Canyousparemesometime?①过剩，有余(vt.)sparenoefforttodosth不遗余力做某事stand:①站(vi)Shestoodtherefortwohours.①忍受(vt.)Ican'tstandyou.①架(n.)ahat/coatstand①摊(n.)amarketstandstill①仍然、还(adv.)Heisstillachild,don'tscoldhimtoomcuh.①静的，不动的(adj.)PleasekeepstillwhileItakeyourphotograph.sign:①符号、招牌(n.)Canyouseethattrafficsign?itsays"Slowdown."①签名、签字(vt.)Signyournamehere.study:①学习，研究(n.)Thelittleboyisfondofstudy.①学习，研究vt..)Iamstudyinghowtoswim.should:①应该Youshouldcleanyourclassroomeveryday.①竟然Ican'tbelievethatheshouldspeaktohisparentslikethat.spring:①春天(n.)Theweatheriswarminspring.□泉水(n.)ahotspring温泉sense:①感觉(n.)Theblindhaveakeensenseofhearing.①意识(n.)commansensesome:①一些Givemesomepaper,please.①某一(在单数可数名词之前)SomeMr.Smithiswaitingforyou.support:①支持(vt./n.)Thechaircan'tsuportyoutwoyouaretooheavy.①赡养(vt.)Hehasabigfamilytosuport.strike(struck、struck)①打、击、敲(vt.)Thestonestruckmeonthehead.①袭击、攻击(vt.)Aheavystormstruckthevillage.①罢工(n.)astrikebybusdriversbe/goonstrike举行罢工state:①国家、州(n.)TherearefiftystatesinAmerica.①状态(n.)Theoldmanisinapoorstateofhealth.①陈述、阐述(vt.)Hestatedhisviewthemedicinecouldbeusedincuringcancer.Ttell(熟义：v.告诉)v.讲述，分辨，判断，确定Whocantellwhichisrightandwhichiswrong.谁能判断那个对那个错。touch(熟义：v.接触，碰；感动)n.