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Lesson
27Awet
nightLilyLet’s
speakEnglish.What
must
youtake
with
youwhen
yougoon
acampingexpedition?What
are
theadvantages
anddisadvantagesof
a
campingholiday?Lesson
26 The
best
art
critics【Let’s
review】1.New
words:art n.
艺术
artist
n.
艺术家artiste n.
艺人n.
评论家adv.批评地v.画v.假装n.
图案n.
窗帘,幕布n.
材料v.鉴赏v.注意到conj.是否v.悬挂,吊criticcriticallypaintpretendpatterncurtainmaterialappreciatenoticewhetherhangupside
down
上下颠倒地2、We
like
them
in
the
same
way
that
we
likepretty
curtain
material.pretty
curtain
material
漂亮的窗帘布in
the
same
way
that
=as…
正如……一样The
son
walked
in
the
same
way
that/as
hisfather
walked.I
love
you
in
the
same
way
that
I
love
myfather.I
love
you
just
in
the
same
way
that
I
lovemoney.the
same
…
as…Your
pen
is
the
same
as
mine.你的钢笔和我的一样。Her
hair’s
the
same
colour
as
her
mother’s.她头发的颜色跟她母亲的一样。3、I
think
that
young
children
often
appreciatemodern
pictures
better
than
anyone
else.else跟在anyone,anything等不定代词的后面,表示“另外/加、其它/他的、不同的”,else也可跟疑问代词连用,如who
else,what
elseI
can
find
nothing
else
here
except
an
old
dictionary.They
can
appreciate
modern
arts
best.比较级+
than
anyone
else =最高级Theteacheristallerthananyoneelse.(“else”不能少,把主语从“anyone”中排除)•
=
The
teacher
is
the
tallest.The
book
is
more
expensive
than
anything
else.•
=The
book
is
the
most
expensive.【Multiple
choice
questions】4 What
is
it
about?
Tell
me
.a.
what
is
it
aboutc.
what
about
it
isb.
what
it
is
aboutd.
what
about
is
itb疑问句的直接引语变间接引语要注意:①特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词引导②时态:主句的谓语动词是过去时时,其从句的谓语动词应为相对应的时态③疑问句变成间接引语时,要变成陈述句语序④人称的变化Is
it
nine
o'clock?
/He
asked
me.He
asked
me
if/whether
it
was
nine
o'clock.Whatabout中about是介词,后接名词或动词的ing形式,不接句子
What
about
having
a
cup
oftea?【Special
Difficulties】Speech
marks引号在书面语会话中,用引号(单引号或双引号)把实际的对话括起来。英文当中的书名号用引号来替代注意事项:①引号位于一行之上,它们应在句尾其他标点符号—如逗号、句号、问号—之外.②引语的第一个词以大写字母开头.③在said,asked等词后面用逗号,只有当它们位于句尾时,才在它们的后面用句号.④当said,asked等词置于引语之间时,句子的后半部分以小写字母开始.⑤当一个新的说话人开始讲话时,要另起一个段落.rainycloudysunnythunderingwindysnowyNew
words:antique n.
古董mix
v.混合match n.
相配retire
v.退休shade n.
颜色深浅Listen
and
fill
in
the
blanks:1.
Where
was
the
woman’s
new
house?A.
It
was
near
the
river
in
a
small
village.B.
It
was
in
the
centre
ofa
small
city.C.
It
was
near
the
lake
of
a
small
village.
D.
It
was
in
a
small
town.2.
What
colour
did
the
woman
want
to
have
her
bedroom
painted?A.
The
same
colour
as
the
lake.
B.
The
same
colour
as
her
carpet.C.
The
same
colour
as
her
old
house.D.
The
same
colour
as
her
antiquevase.Which
statement
is
true
according
to
this
passage?The
woman
was
not
wealthy.The
woman’s
antique
vase
was
valuable.The
woman’sbedroom
was
very
large.The
woman’santique
vase
was
broken
at
last.4.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
about
the
painter
whosatisfied
the
women?CDBAA. He
had
never
been
famous
in
his
life. B.
He
retired
years
later.C. He
turnedhis
businessover
to
his
son.
D.
Hewas
veryclever.5.
What
did
the
painter
do?A.
He
mixed
the
propercolour. B.
He
painted
the
vase.
BC.
He
painted
the
bedroom
the
same
colour
as
thevase.D. He
persuaded
the
woman
to
change
her
idea.【New
words
and
expressions】(15)tentfieldsmelln.帐篷n.田地,田野v.闻起来adj.
极好的n.
营火,篝火wonderfulcampfirecreep v.
爬行sleeping
bag睡袋comfortableadj.
舒适的,安逸的fortable adj.
不舒适的soundlyleapadv.
香甜地v.
跳跃,跳起heavily adv.
大量地rain/snowheavilystreamformwindrightn.
小溪v.形成v.蜿蜒adv.
正好Lesson
27
A
wet
nightartnoticewonderpatternwindtentpaintrailwayportercurtainfield★fieldn.田地,田野在田野里足球场地in
the
fieldfootball
fieldairfield
飞机场(介词用on)in
one's
field
在……领域He
is
an
expert
in
his
field.in
the
art
field
在艺术的领域A
woman
is
fascinated
not
by
art
but
the
noise
madeby
those
who
are
in
the
art
field.女人并非被艺术所吸引,而是被那些艺术界里鼎沸的人声所吸引。★smell(smelled,smelt)v.
闻起来①vt.
嗅,闻I’m
smelling
the
fish
to
see
if
it’s
all
right.我正在闻这条鱼,看看它是否还新鲜。I
can
smell
something
burning.②vi.
闻起来有……气味,散发……气味You
smell
of
soap.
你身上有肥皂味。smell
系动词,接表语,接形容词The
food
smelt
good.③n.气味I
can’t
stand
the
smell
in
this
room.感官动词:look,taste,sound,smell,feelYou
look
fine.The
food
smelt
good,
and
it
tasted
better.It
sounds
good.feel v.感到①心理感到I
feel
ill.②用手的感受,摸起来The
blackboard
felt
cold.★wonderful adj.
极好的Great!(与物相连,口语中用得更多)Excellent!
卓越的,极好的(与人相连)She
is
an
excellent
teacher.Outstanding!
(人)好得站了出来Brilliant! adj.灿烂的,闪耀的,有才气的Fantastic!★campfire n.营火,篝火fire(一堆堆的火—可数,炉子里的火—不可数)★creep
(crept,crept)v.
爬行(蹑手蹑脚的)creep
out
蹑手蹑脚(别人不注意,偷偷摸摸的)climb v.
爬climb
the
tree,climb
up
or
down(上下爬)crawl v.平行地爬The
baby
is
crawling
on
the
floor.★sleeping
bag
睡袋动词加ing
变成形容词作定语有两个意思:①
正在……
如:a
sleeping
dog a
passing
plane②用来做……如:sleeping
baglistening
material
听力材料;walking
stick
拐杖★soundly adv.香甜地睡得很甜sleep
soundlyI
awoke
from
a
sound
sleep
我从酣睡中醒来。go
to
sleep
睡觉sleep
well睡得很好fall
fast
asleep
睡得好香fast
asleep熟睡I'm
sleepy.表示睡觉的短语:go
to
bed
上床fall
asleep坠入梦乡sleep
deeply
睡得很沉•关于sleepsleep
v.sleepingn.
睡眠adj.睡着的sleepy
adj.
困乏的,欲睡的sleeping
pills安眠药the
Sleeping
Beauty
睡美人asleep
adj.
睡着的,睡熟的He
drank
himself
asleep.
他喝得睡着了fall
为半联系动词fast:fall
fast
asleep
睡得好香(fast
asleep熟睡)★leap
(leapt,
leapt)jump v.
跳jump
up
and
down
原地跳跃v.跳跃,跳起leap v.
跳跃,有距离(如从沟的这边跳到另一边,位置变化)Look
before
you
leap.
三思而后行leap
year/month
闰年/月skip v.课文行的跳过去,单词,文章Let
us
skip
it?★right adv.正好right做副词时强调后边的形容词、副词、介词短语,不强调动词,可用just来替换Right
here.
就在这儿“Right
here
waiting
for
you”《在此等候》I
found
my
lost
watch
right
in
the
garden.
我就在花园里找到了我丢失的手表just
like
正好;
just
as
正如后边加代词时只能用just,如:justyou就是你了,不能用“right”代替★form v.形成①vi.
形成,产生During
the
conversation,
an
idea
formed
in
his
mind.Ice
forms
when
it
is
cold
enough.
如果冷到一定的程度,冰就会形成。②n.形状,外形The
ice
cream
is
made
in
the
form
of
a
ball.③n.表格If
you
want
to
enter
for
the
competition,
you
must
fill
inthese
forms.如果你想报名参加比赛,你必须填写这些表格。Listen
and
answer:What
happened
to
theboys
in
the
night?It
rained
so
heavily
in
the
night
that
astream
formed
right
under
theboys’tent.A
wet
nightImitate
it:
Lesson
27Late
in
the
afternoon,
the
boys
put
up
their
tent
in
the
middle
of
a
field.
As
soon
as
this
was
done,
they
cooked
ameal
over
an
open
fire.
They
were
all
hungry
and
the
foodsmelled
good.
After
a
wonderful
meal,
they
told
stories
and
sang
songs
by
the
campfire.
But
some
time
later
it
began
torain.
The
boys
felt
tired
so
they
put
out
the
fire
and
creptinto
their
tent.
Their
sleeping
bags
were
warm
andcomfortable,
so
they
all
slept
soundly.
In
the
middle
of
thenight,
two
boys
woke
up
and
began
shouting.
The
tent
wasfull
of
water!
They
all
leapt
out
of
their
sleeping
bags
andhurried
outside.
It
was
raining
heavily
and
they
found
that
a
stream
had
formed
in
the
field.
The
stream
wound
its
wayacross
the
field
and
then
flowed
right
under
their
tent!1、A
wet
night英文中表示“湿”的词:wet,damp,moist(湿的程度减少)wet adj.
湿淋淋的(反义词是dry)You
are
wet.damp adj.让人感觉不太舒服moist\wateryadj.
潮湿的;n.潮湿,稍湿(给人感觉舒服,如湿润)moist
cakemoist
eyesdreamy
eyes松软的蛋糕水灵灵的眼睛梦幻般的眼睛humidadj.指气候比较潮湿2、Latein
the
afternoon,
the
boys
put
up
their
tent
in
the
middleof
a
field.late
in
theafternoon
傍晚
early
in
themorning
清早put
up
=set
up
搭建inthemiddle
of
在……当中,在……中间(相对两边,既可以用于表示地理位置,又可以用于表示时间或在某个过程当中)inthemiddle
oftheriver
河中心in
the
middle
of
the
night.in
the
middle
of
readinginthecenterof
在……中心,在……中部/中央(相对四面,一般用于表示地理位置,腹地)Alice
Spring
is
a
small
town
in
the
centre
ofAustralia.4、After
a
wonderful
meal,
they
told
stories
and
sang
songsby
the
campfire.在他到达之后sit
at
the
table
桌边表示“在……之后”的句式:after+从句/doing/n.after
he
arrived
=>
After
his
arrivalAfter
his
arrival,
we
have
a
party.After
I
have
finished
my
homework,
I
went
out.=
Afterhaving
finished
my
homework, I
went
out.在……旁边:at
the
door
门边,(紧挨着的)by
在……旁边,靠近(不会紧挨着的,但也不会很远,通常指距离非常近)next
to
/beside(表示紧邻着的)Come
and
sit
by
me.next
to\
beside与……相邻
the
villageHe
sits
next
to
me./who
is
the
next?the
next
door
to
my
house(next
door
在隔壁)near
在附近
near
the
villageListen
and
read:When
did
the
boys
put
up
their
tent?Lateintheafternoon.Where
did
they
put
it
up?In
the
middle
ofafield.What
did
they
do
next?They
cookeda
meal.Didtheyallfeelhungry?Yes,
they
did.What
did
theydo
after
their
meal?They
told
stories
and
sang
songs.When
did
it
began
torain?Some
time
later.Why
did
the
boys
put
out
thefire?Because
they
felt
tied.Why
did
they
all
sleep
soundly?Because
their
sleeping
bags
were
warm
andcomfortable.Why
did
they
begin
shouting?Because
the
tent
was
full
of
water.10.What
did
all
the
boys
do?They
leapt
out
of
their
sleeping
bags
andhurried
outside.傍晚时分,孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷。这
件事刚刚做完,他们就在篝火上烧起了饭。他
们全都饿了,饭菜散发出阵阵香味。他们美美
地吃了一顿饭后,就围在营火旁讲起了故事,
唱起了歌。但过了一阵子。天下起雨来,于是
他们扑灭了篝火,钻进了帐篷。睡袋既暖和又
舒服,所以,他们都睡得很香。午夜前后,有
两个孩子醒了,大声叫了起来。原来帐篷里到处都是水!他们全都跳出睡袋,跑到外面。雨
下得很大,他们发现地上已经形成了一条小溪。那小溪弯弯曲曲穿过田野,然后正好从他们的
帐篷底下流过去。(knock)
my
head
against
them.
My
head
always(hurts)
(pains).
I
have
never
(met)
(recognized)
atall
architect.
Have
you?I
am
very
tall√(so)
(but)
I
must
be
careful.Doorways
are
often
low
√(and)
(but)
I
usually
(beat)√√【Special
Difficulties】与put有关的短语动词:put
up
with
容忍,忍受I
can’t
believe
that
he
can
put
up
with
this.put
up
①搭建,搭建;They
put
up
their
tent
in
the
middle
of
a
field.②安排住宿,为……提供膳宿,夜宿It’s
raining
heavily.
We
must
put
them
up
tonight.put
out
扑灭They
put
out
the
fire
and
crept
into
their
tent.put
on
穿上I’m
putting
on
my
coat.put
away
把……收好,放好Your
room
is
untidy,
put
your
things
away.I
have
put
away
all
my
clothes.put
off
推迟,拖延Don’t
put
your
exercises
off
until
tomorrow.The
meeting
has
been
put
off.put
down=write
down
记下,写下,记录下Have
you
put
down
the
boss’s
words?I’m my
coat.put
awayIhave putdoawlnlmy
clothes.Haveyou
the
boss’s
words?They
put
up
their
tent
in
the
middle
of
afield.They
putout
thefireandcreptintotheirtent.I
can’t
believe
that
he
can
put
up
withthis.putting
onCan
you
ask
morequestions
accordingto
the
sentences?Rule:
After
3
minutes
,eachteam
should
choose
aspeaker
to
ask
questions.And
others
in
the
teamshould
answer
together.Read
the
text.The
boys
felt
tired
so
they
put
out
the
fireand
crept
into
their
tent.
Their
sleeping
bagswere
warm
and
comfortable,
so
they
all
sleptsoundly.
In
the
middle
of
the
night,
two
boyswoke
up
and
began
shouting.
The
tent
was
full
ofwater!
They
all
leapt
out
of
their
sleeping
bagsand
hurried
outside.
It
was
raining
heavily
andthey
found
that
a
stream
had
formed
in
the
field.The
stream
wound
its
way
across
the
field
andthen
flowed
right
under
their
tent!Late
in
the
afternoon,
the
boys
put
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