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Lesson

27Awet

nightLilyLet’s

speakEnglish.What

must

youtake

with

youwhen

yougoon

acampingexpedition?What

are

theadvantages

anddisadvantagesof

a

campingholiday?Lesson

26 The

best

art

critics【Let’s

review】1.New

words:art n.

艺术

artist

n.

艺术家artiste n.

艺人n.

评论家adv.批评地v.画v.假装n.

图案n.

窗帘,幕布n.

材料v.鉴赏v.注意到conj.是否v.悬挂,吊criticcriticallypaintpretendpatterncurtainmaterialappreciatenoticewhetherhangupside

down

上下颠倒地2、We

like

them

in

the

same

way

that

we

likepretty

curtain

material.pretty

curtain

material

漂亮的窗帘布in

the

same

way

that

=as…

正如……一样The

son

walked

in

the

same

way

that/as

hisfather

walked.I

love

you

in

the

same

way

that

I

love

myfather.I

love

you

just

in

the

same

way

that

I

lovemoney.the

same

as…Your

pen

is

the

same

as

mine.你的钢笔和我的一样。Her

hair’s

the

same

colour

as

her

mother’s.她头发的颜色跟她母亲的一样。3、I

think

that

young

children

often

appreciatemodern

pictures

better

than

anyone

else.else跟在anyone,anything等不定代词的后面,表示“另外/加、其它/他的、不同的”,else也可跟疑问代词连用,如who

else,what

elseI

can

find

nothing

else

here

except

an

old

dictionary.They

can

appreciate

modern

arts

best.比较级+

than

anyone

else =最高级Theteacheristallerthananyoneelse.(“else”不能少,把主语从“anyone”中排除)•

=

The

teacher

is

the

tallest.The

book

is

more

expensive

than

anything

else.•

=The

book

is

the

most

expensive.【Multiple

choice

questions】4 What

is

it

about?

Tell

me

.a.

what

is

it

aboutc.

what

about

it

isb.

what

it

is

aboutd.

what

about

is

itb疑问句的直接引语变间接引语要注意:①特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词引导②时态:主句的谓语动词是过去时时,其从句的谓语动词应为相对应的时态③疑问句变成间接引语时,要变成陈述句语序④人称的变化Is

it

nine

o'clock?

/He

asked

me.He

asked

me

if/whether

it

was

nine

o'clock.Whatabout中about是介词,后接名词或动词的ing形式,不接句子

What

about

having

a

cup

oftea?【Special

Difficulties】Speech

marks引号在书面语会话中,用引号(单引号或双引号)把实际的对话括起来。英文当中的书名号用引号来替代注意事项:①引号位于一行之上,它们应在句尾其他标点符号—如逗号、句号、问号—之外.②引语的第一个词以大写字母开头.③在said,asked等词后面用逗号,只有当它们位于句尾时,才在它们的后面用句号.④当said,asked等词置于引语之间时,句子的后半部分以小写字母开始.⑤当一个新的说话人开始讲话时,要另起一个段落.rainycloudysunnythunderingwindysnowyNew

words:antique n.

古董mix

v.混合match n.

相配retire

v.退休shade n.

颜色深浅Listen

and

fill

in

the

blanks:1.

Where

was

the

woman’s

new

house?A.

It

was

near

the

river

in

a

small

village.B.

It

was

in

the

centre

ofa

small

city.C.

It

was

near

the

lake

of

a

small

village.

D.

It

was

in

a

small

town.2.

What

colour

did

the

woman

want

to

have

her

bedroom

painted?A.

The

same

colour

as

the

lake.

B.

The

same

colour

as

her

carpet.C.

The

same

colour

as

her

old

house.D.

The

same

colour

as

her

antiquevase.Which

statement

is

true

according

to

this

passage?The

woman

was

not

wealthy.The

woman’s

antique

vase

was

valuable.The

woman’sbedroom

was

very

large.The

woman’santique

vase

was

broken

at

last.4.

Which

of

the

following

is

NOT

true

about

the

painter

whosatisfied

the

women?CDBAA. He

had

never

been

famous

in

his

life. B.

He

retired

years

later.C. He

turnedhis

businessover

to

his

son.

D.

Hewas

veryclever.5.

What

did

the

painter

do?A.

He

mixed

the

propercolour. B.

He

painted

the

vase.

BC.

He

painted

the

bedroom

the

same

colour

as

thevase.D. He

persuaded

the

woman

to

change

her

idea.【New

words

and

expressions】(15)tentfieldsmelln.帐篷n.田地,田野v.闻起来adj.

极好的n.

营火,篝火wonderfulcampfirecreep v.

爬行sleeping

bag睡袋comfortableadj.

舒适的,安逸的fortable adj.

不舒适的soundlyleapadv.

香甜地v.

跳跃,跳起heavily adv.

大量地rain/snowheavilystreamformwindrightn.

小溪v.形成v.蜿蜒adv.

正好Lesson

27

A

wet

nightartnoticewonderpatternwindtentpaintrailwayportercurtainfield★fieldn.田地,田野在田野里足球场地in

the

fieldfootball

fieldairfield

飞机场(介词用on)in

one's

field

在……领域He

is

an

expert

in

his

field.in

the

art

field

在艺术的领域A

woman

is

fascinated

not

by

art

but

the

noise

madeby

those

who

are

in

the

art

field.女人并非被艺术所吸引,而是被那些艺术界里鼎沸的人声所吸引。★smell(smelled,smelt)v.

闻起来①vt.

嗅,闻I’m

smelling

the

fish

to

see

if

it’s

all

right.我正在闻这条鱼,看看它是否还新鲜。I

can

smell

something

burning.②vi.

闻起来有……气味,散发……气味You

smell

of

soap.

你身上有肥皂味。smell

系动词,接表语,接形容词The

food

smelt

good.③n.气味I

can’t

stand

the

smell

in

this

room.感官动词:look,taste,sound,smell,feelYou

look

fine.The

food

smelt

good,

and

it

tasted

better.It

sounds

good.feel v.感到①心理感到I

feel

ill.②用手的感受,摸起来The

blackboard

felt

cold.★wonderful adj.

极好的Great!(与物相连,口语中用得更多)Excellent!

卓越的,极好的(与人相连)She

is

an

excellent

teacher.Outstanding!

(人)好得站了出来Brilliant! adj.灿烂的,闪耀的,有才气的Fantastic!★campfire n.营火,篝火fire(一堆堆的火—可数,炉子里的火—不可数)★creep

(crept,crept)v.

爬行(蹑手蹑脚的)creep

out

蹑手蹑脚(别人不注意,偷偷摸摸的)climb v.

爬climb

the

tree,climb

up

or

down(上下爬)crawl v.平行地爬The

baby

is

crawling

on

the

floor.★sleeping

bag

睡袋动词加ing

变成形容词作定语有两个意思:①

正在……

如:a

sleeping

dog a

passing

plane②用来做……如:sleeping

baglistening

material

听力材料;walking

stick

拐杖★soundly adv.香甜地睡得很甜sleep

soundlyI

awoke

from

a

sound

sleep

我从酣睡中醒来。go

to

sleep

睡觉sleep

well睡得很好fall

fast

asleep

睡得好香fast

asleep熟睡I'm

sleepy.表示睡觉的短语:go

to

bed

上床fall

asleep坠入梦乡sleep

deeply

睡得很沉•关于sleepsleep

v.sleepingn.

睡眠adj.睡着的sleepy

adj.

困乏的,欲睡的sleeping

pills安眠药the

Sleeping

Beauty

睡美人asleep

adj.

睡着的,睡熟的He

drank

himself

asleep.

他喝得睡着了fall

为半联系动词fast:fall

fast

asleep

睡得好香(fast

asleep熟睡)★leap

(leapt,

leapt)jump v.

跳jump

up

and

down

原地跳跃v.跳跃,跳起leap v.

跳跃,有距离(如从沟的这边跳到另一边,位置变化)Look

before

you

leap.

三思而后行leap

year/month

闰年/月skip v.课文行的跳过去,单词,文章Let

us

skip

it?★right adv.正好right做副词时强调后边的形容词、副词、介词短语,不强调动词,可用just来替换Right

here.

就在这儿“Right

here

waiting

for

you”《在此等候》I

found

my

lost

watch

right

in

the

garden.

我就在花园里找到了我丢失的手表just

like

正好;

just

as

正如后边加代词时只能用just,如:justyou就是你了,不能用“right”代替★form v.形成①vi.

形成,产生During

the

conversation,

an

idea

formed

in

his

mind.Ice

forms

when

it

is

cold

enough.

如果冷到一定的程度,冰就会形成。②n.形状,外形The

ice

cream

is

made

in

the

form

of

a

ball.③n.表格If

you

want

to

enter

for

the

competition,

you

must

fill

inthese

forms.如果你想报名参加比赛,你必须填写这些表格。Listen

and

answer:What

happened

to

theboys

in

the

night?It

rained

so

heavily

in

the

night

that

astream

formed

right

under

theboys’tent.A

wet

nightImitate

it:

Lesson

27Late

in

the

afternoon,

the

boys

put

up

their

tent

in

the

middle

of

a

field.

As

soon

as

this

was

done,

they

cooked

ameal

over

an

open

fire.

They

were

all

hungry

and

the

foodsmelled

good.

After

a

wonderful

meal,

they

told

stories

and

sang

songs

by

the

campfire.

But

some

time

later

it

began

torain.

The

boys

felt

tired

so

they

put

out

the

fire

and

creptinto

their

tent.

Their

sleeping

bags

were

warm

andcomfortable,

so

they

all

slept

soundly.

In

the

middle

of

thenight,

two

boys

woke

up

and

began

shouting.

The

tent

wasfull

of

water!

They

all

leapt

out

of

their

sleeping

bags

andhurried

outside.

It

was

raining

heavily

and

they

found

that

a

stream

had

formed

in

the

field.

The

stream

wound

its

wayacross

the

field

and

then

flowed

right

under

their

tent!1、A

wet

night英文中表示“湿”的词:wet,damp,moist(湿的程度减少)wet adj.

湿淋淋的(反义词是dry)You

are

wet.damp adj.让人感觉不太舒服moist\wateryadj.

潮湿的;n.潮湿,稍湿(给人感觉舒服,如湿润)moist

cakemoist

eyesdreamy

eyes松软的蛋糕水灵灵的眼睛梦幻般的眼睛humidadj.指气候比较潮湿2、Latein

the

afternoon,

the

boys

put

up

their

tent

in

the

middleof

a

field.late

in

theafternoon

傍晚

early

in

themorning

清早put

up

=set

up

搭建inthemiddle

of

在……当中,在……中间(相对两边,既可以用于表示地理位置,又可以用于表示时间或在某个过程当中)inthemiddle

oftheriver

河中心in

the

middle

of

the

night.in

the

middle

of

readinginthecenterof

在……中心,在……中部/中央(相对四面,一般用于表示地理位置,腹地)Alice

Spring

is

a

small

town

in

the

centre

ofAustralia.4、After

a

wonderful

meal,

they

told

stories

and

sang

songsby

the

campfire.在他到达之后sit

at

the

table

桌边表示“在……之后”的句式:after+从句/doing/n.after

he

arrived

=>

After

his

arrivalAfter

his

arrival,

we

have

a

party.After

I

have

finished

my

homework,

I

went

out.=

Afterhaving

finished

my

homework, I

went

out.在……旁边:at

the

door

门边,(紧挨着的)by

在……旁边,靠近(不会紧挨着的,但也不会很远,通常指距离非常近)next

to

/beside(表示紧邻着的)Come

and

sit

by

me.next

to\

beside与……相邻

the

villageHe

sits

next

to

me./who

is

the

next?the

next

door

to

my

house(next

door

在隔壁)near

在附近

near

the

villageListen

and

read:When

did

the

boys

put

up

their

tent?Lateintheafternoon.Where

did

they

put

it

up?In

the

middle

ofafield.What

did

they

do

next?They

cookeda

meal.Didtheyallfeelhungry?Yes,

they

did.What

did

theydo

after

their

meal?They

told

stories

and

sang

songs.When

did

it

began

torain?Some

time

later.Why

did

the

boys

put

out

thefire?Because

they

felt

tied.Why

did

they

all

sleep

soundly?Because

their

sleeping

bags

were

warm

andcomfortable.Why

did

they

begin

shouting?Because

the

tent

was

full

of

water.10.What

did

all

the

boys

do?They

leapt

out

of

their

sleeping

bags

andhurried

outside.傍晚时分,孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷。这

件事刚刚做完,他们就在篝火上烧起了饭。他

们全都饿了,饭菜散发出阵阵香味。他们美美

地吃了一顿饭后,就围在营火旁讲起了故事,

唱起了歌。但过了一阵子。天下起雨来,于是

他们扑灭了篝火,钻进了帐篷。睡袋既暖和又

舒服,所以,他们都睡得很香。午夜前后,有

两个孩子醒了,大声叫了起来。原来帐篷里到处都是水!他们全都跳出睡袋,跑到外面。雨

下得很大,他们发现地上已经形成了一条小溪。那小溪弯弯曲曲穿过田野,然后正好从他们的

帐篷底下流过去。(knock)

my

head

against

them.

My

head

always(hurts)

(pains).

I

have

never

(met)

(recognized)

atall

architect.

Have

you?I

am

very

tall√(so)

(but)

I

must

be

careful.Doorways

are

often

low

√(and)

(but)

I

usually

(beat)√√【Special

Difficulties】与put有关的短语动词:put

up

with

容忍,忍受I

can’t

believe

that

he

can

put

up

with

this.put

up

①搭建,搭建;They

put

up

their

tent

in

the

middle

of

a

field.②安排住宿,为……提供膳宿,夜宿It’s

raining

heavily.

We

must

put

them

up

tonight.put

out

扑灭They

put

out

the

fire

and

crept

into

their

tent.put

on

穿上I’m

putting

on

my

coat.put

away

把……收好,放好Your

room

is

untidy,

put

your

things

away.I

have

put

away

all

my

clothes.put

off

推迟,拖延Don’t

put

your

exercises

off

until

tomorrow.The

meeting

has

been

put

off.put

down=write

down

记下,写下,记录下Have

you

put

down

the

boss’s

words?I’m my

coat.put

awayIhave putdoawlnlmy

clothes.Haveyou

the

boss’s

words?They

put

up

their

tent

in

the

middle

of

afield.They

putout

thefireandcreptintotheirtent.I

can’t

believe

that

he

can

put

up

withthis.putting

onCan

you

ask

morequestions

accordingto

the

sentences?Rule:

After

3

minutes

,eachteam

should

choose

aspeaker

to

ask

questions.And

others

in

the

teamshould

answer

together.Read

the

text.The

boys

felt

tired

so

they

put

out

the

fireand

crept

into

their

tent.

Their

sleeping

bagswere

warm

and

comfortable,

so

they

all

sleptsoundly.

In

the

middle

of

the

night,

two

boyswoke

up

and

began

shouting.

The

tent

was

full

ofwater!

They

all

leapt

out

of

their

sleeping

bagsand

hurried

outside.

It

was

raining

heavily

andthey

found

that

a

stream

had

formed

in

the

field.The

stream

wound

its

way

across

the

field

andthen

flowed

right

under

their

tent!Late

in

the

afternoon,

the

boys

put

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