山西省忻州市上社联合学校2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析VIP

山西省忻州市上社联合学校2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1..BeforeIbeganthisjob,I_____ababysitterfortwoyears.A.havebeen

B.was

C.wouldbe

D.hadbeen参考答案：D略2.Manyroadaccidentsoccurbecausedriverscannot______thespeedofapproachingvehicles.A.conclude

B.count

C.measure

D.value参考答案：C3.YesterdayItookmycartothegaragetohavethem________theair-conditioner.A.tocheck

B.checking

C.checked

Dcheck

参考答案：D4.—Isthatthecountryclinicyouoftenreferto?

—Right,justtheone_____________youknowmyfatherusedtoworkfor10years.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.as参考答案：C5.We

attheairport;otherwisewewouldhavearrivedhomebylunchtime.A.haddelayed

B.weredelayed

C.hadbeendelayed

D.havedelayed参考答案：B6.I'mfeelingblue,fortheyateallthecakeand_________left.A.none

B.everything

C.everyone

D.noone参考答案：A解析：不定代词的考点。none回答的是howmany/howmuch的问题，而noone回答的是who的问题。我郁闷，因为蛋糕（有多少？）一点也没有剩下。7.Somestudentsevenhavenoideaof

theyarestudying，sotheywastemuchtime

playing．

A．what

B．when

C．why

D．where参考答案：C8..Inthetimeofsocialreform,people’sstateofmindtendsto

withtherapidchangesofsociety.A、keeppace

B、keeptouch

C、goon

D、makeprogress参考答案：A[解析]keeppacewith和……并驾齐驱。表示“人们的思想随着快速发展的社会而进步”。由句意可判断出答案为A。makeprogresswith在某方面取得进展，不合句意。9.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe_____fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduate

B.willhavegraduated

C.graduates

D.istograduate参考答案：C10.--HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?--Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage__________itwasmade.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：A略11.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe

hereanymore.

A．hasn’tlived

B．didn’tlive

C．hadn’tlived

D．doesn’tlive参考答案：解析：D．本题考查动词的时态。说话者强调的是现在情况。“这房子现在属于我婶婶的但她不再住这儿了。”显然，But前后的时态应一致。此句用一般现在时表示现阶段的事实情况。12.StudentsarenotrequiredtotaketheTOEELortheIELTStestbutwewelcomethesubmissionofyourscoreifyouhavetaken_____.

A.both

B.none

C.either

D.neither参考答案：C考查代词辨析。代词both两者都（用于肯定句）；none一个也不；either(两者之中)任一的，通常用在肯定句的句末；either还可以用作副词(用在否定句中，且在句末)意为“也不,而且;根本”，例如：Ifyoudon'tgo,Iwon'teither.；neither两者都不；句意：我们不要求学生参加托福或雅思考试，但是如果你参加了这两种考试中的一种，我们欢迎你提交你的分数。13.Manyteenagersfeellonely,______nooneunderstandthemandthechangestheyaregoingthrough.A.asif

B.evenif

C.eventhough

D.though参考答案：A14.Beginnersareexpectedtobefamiliarwiththe________ofthereadingmaterialbeforetheycometotheclass.A.condition

B.concept

C.contest

D.content参考答案：D15.Ifhe_____________myadvice,hewouldn'thavelosthisjob. A．followed B．shouldfollow C．hadfollowed D．wouldfollow参考答案：C16.—CanIhelpyou?Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?_________We’rejustlooking.A.Yesplease

B.No,thankyou

C.Yes,youcan

D.No,youneedn’t参考答案：B情景交际考查。结合语境，考查拒绝帮助的答语。问话者想给对方提供帮助，答语者要么拒绝，要么接受，但是要考虑礼貌用语，所以不选A，选择B。二、完型填空17.“Foureleven-year-oldboys,Wow!”Standingsleepilyinthestore'sentrance,I___41___thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas___42___butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble___43___forshopping.“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?"oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather___44___,wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks."Okay.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I___45___.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor___46___.Theyusedupalltheir___47___someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall___48___tospenditonCaitlin.JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen___49___tothegroundBy_____50_____Caitlinandherparentshadallescaped._____51_____,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents_____52_____tobewrapped(包装).Theschoolwas_____53_____theirbooksanduniforms,Andallthe_____54_____inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad_____55_____forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverythingonelasttime.“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything,"Isaid,and_____56_____him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso_____57_____ofhimatthatmomentHe_____58_____allhissavingsforanewskateboard_____59_____forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,capturedthetrue_____60_____ofChristmas."41.A.exchanged B.observed C.repeated D.shared42.A.dreams B.wishes C.gifts D.secrets43.A.holiday B.reason C.discovery D.problem44.A.ashamed B.confused C.scared D.relieved45.A.warmed B.agreed C.doubted D.advised46.A.approval B.relax C.change D.pity47.A.energy B.time C.money D.patience48.A.decided B.regretted C.failed D.happened49.A.burned B.fallen C.moved D.exposed50.A.nature B.hand C.mistake D.chance51.A.Otherwise B.Instead C.However D.Therefore52.A.waiting B.pretend C.turning D.proving53.A.designing B.choosing C.studying D.replacing54.A.friends B.girls C.colleagues D.parents55.A.bowed B.accept C.purchase D.earned56.A.hugged B.criticized C.teased D.saved57.A.tired B.proud C.careful D.aware58.A.lookedup B.turnedup C.gaveup D.madeup59.A.nervously B.fortunately C.angrily D.selflessly60.A.fact B.opinion C.skill D.spirit参考答案：41.B

42.C

43.B

44.B

45.D

46.A

47.C

48.A

49.A

50.D

51.C

52.A

53.D

54.B

55.C

56.A

57.B

58.C

59.D

60.D【分析】本文为记叙文。作者的哥哥的同学凯特琳家中失火，烧毁了一切。作者的哥哥及凯特琳的所有同学都积极帮助了凯特琳。他们用纯净的心灵，诠释了真正的圣诞精神。【41题详解】考查动词辨析。A.exchanged交换；B.observed观察，注意到；C.repeated重复；D.shared分享。根据下文thisstrangesight可知，作者注意到了这个奇怪的景象。故B选项正确。【42题详解】考查名词辨析。A.dreams梦想；B.wishes愿望；C.gifts礼物；D.secrets秘密。根据空前MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas可知，作者的爸爸刚刚送她来买圣诞礼物。故C选项正确。【43题详解】考查名词辨析。A.holiday节日；B.reason原因；C.discovery发现；D.problem问题。根据下文Andallthe___14___inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.可知，作者的哥哥和他的朋友们买礼物，是为了帮助家中失火的凯特琳，所以他们有一个更高尚的购物理由。故B选项正确。【44题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.ashamed羞愧的；B.confused困惑的；C.scared害怕的；D.relieved放心的。根据下文"Okay.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I___5___.可知，作者的哥哥在一架子袜子前相当困惑，不知道选哪一个。故B选项正确。【45题详解】考查动词辨析。A.warmed使……温暖；B.agreed同意；C.doubted怀疑；D.advised建议。作者在给哥哥提建议。故D选项正确。【46题详解】考查名词辨析。A.approval认同；B.relax放松；C.change改变；D.pity遗憾。他拿起一个，递给我，请我批准。故A选项正确。【47题详解】考查名词辨析。A.energy精力；B.time时间；C.money钱；D.patience耐心。根据下文someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts可知，他们花光了所有的钱，其中一些是他们在过去一年里为圣诞礼物积攒下来的。故C选项正确。【48题详解】考查动词辨析。A.decided决定；B.regretted后悔；C.failed失败；D.happened碰巧。但是，他们都决定把钱花在凯特琳身上。故A选项正确。【49题详解】考查动词辨析。A.burned燃烧；B.fallen掉落；C.moved移动；D.exposed暴露。根据下文everythinginthehousewasengulfed(f吞噬)inflames可知，凯特琳的家被烧毁了。故A选项正确。【50题详解】考查名词辨析。A.nature自然；B.hand手；C.mistake错误；D.chance机会。句意：凯特琳和她的父母碰巧都逃出来了。bychance“偶然；意外地”。故D选项正确。【51题详解】考查副词辨析。A.Otherwise否则；B.Instead相反；C.However然而；D.Therefore所以。句意：然而，房子里的一切都被大火吞没了。故C选项正确。【52题详解】考查动词辨析。A.waiting等待；B.pretend假装；C.turning转向；D.proving证明。房子里的一切都被大火吞没了，包括等待包装的圣诞礼物。故A选项正确。【53题详解】考查动词辨析。A.designing设计；B.choosing选择；C.studying学习；D.replacing更换。句意：学校正在更换他们的课本和校服。句意：故D选项正确。【54题详解】考查名词辨析。A.friends朋友；B.girls女孩；C.colleagues同事；D.parents父母。根据下文whiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.可知，凯特琳班上所有的女孩都带她去买衣服，而男孩们则去买围巾和袜子。故B选项正确。【55题详解】考查动词辨析。A.bowed鞠躬；B.accept接受；C.purchase购买；D.earned赚取。根据上文whiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.可知，哥哥把他为凯特琳买的所有东西都带到我的房间。故C选项正确。【56题详解】考查动词辨析。A.hugged拥抱；B.criticized批评；C.teased取笑；D.saved挽救。根据下文eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway可知，作者去拥抱了哥哥。故A选项正确。【57题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.tired累的；B.proud骄傲的；C.careful认真的；D.aware意识到的。根据语境，此处指在那一刻作者为哥哥感到骄傲。故B选项正确。【58题详解】考查动词辨析。A.lookedup查阅；B.turnedup出现；C.gaveup放弃；D.madeup弥补。作者的哥哥放弃了所有积蓄买了一个新的滑板。故C选项正确。【59题详解】考查副词辨析。A.nervously紧张地；B.fortunately幸运地；C.angrily生气地；D.selflessly无私地。根据上文He___18___allhissavingsforanewskateboard可知，作者的哥哥为了自己的朋友无私地放弃了自己所有的积蓄。故D选项正确。【60题详解】考查名词辨析。A.fact事实；B.opinion观点；C.skill技能；D.spirit精神。作者的哥哥通过一个纯净的心灵，诠释了真正的圣诞精神。故D选项正确。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第4小题要求判断出作者的哥哥在一架子袜子前是怎么样的状态。该题可根据下文"Okay.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I___5___.作者给哥哥提出了建议，可知，作者的哥哥在一架子袜子前相当困惑，不知道选哪一个。A.ashamed羞愧的；B.confused困惑的；C.scared害怕的；D.relieved放心的。故B选项正确。三、阅读理解18.DearLiJun，LastnightIsawaTVdocumentaryaboutthe1976TangshanearthquakeinChina.Inoticedonethingthatiscommonwithmostnaturaldisasters.Thekillerdisasterscomeeitherearlyinthemorningorlateatnight,whenpeopleareeitherrestingorpreparingtorestand,unfortunately,whenpeopleareleastattentivetowarningsigns.TheTangshandisasterstruckearlyinthemorningwhenthepeoplewerestillsleeping.Manypeoplediedintheirsleep.Minersweretrappeddeepbelowtheearth.Somedied.Survivorswaitedinthedark.Theyhopedthatrescuerswouldcomeandpullthemout.Itisahorriblethingtobeinasituationwhereyoucandonothingtosaveyourself.Itseemsthat,MatherNaturehasalwaysattackedusasifshewereafraidthatwewouldfightback.Otherwisewhywouldshecomeonlyasathief?Ihaveastorytotellyou,ThisonehappenedinAugust1986inthevillagesnearLakeNyosinCameroonsnorthwestprovince.Largeamountsofcarbondioxide(CO2)gashadbeencollectingatthebottomofthelake.Itwasclearthatnobodyknewaboutthegasorabouthowdangerousitwas.Suddenly,beforedawnonAugust26,1986,alargequantityofgaswasreleased(gaveoff)fromthelake.CO2isheavierthanair,soitspreadoutoverthenearbyvillages.TheblanketofCO2floatedfor25kilometres.Manypeoplediedintheirsleepfromlackofoxygen(O2).Beforesunrise,morethan1,700peoplehadlosttheirlives.Andthousandsofanimalswerealsokilledbythegas.Atfirstscientistsbelievedthatthegaswascausedbyanearthquakeoravolcano.However,furtherstudiesprovedthattherehadbeennovolcanicactivity.Nobodyisverycertainhowsuchalargeamountofgaswasreleasedfromthelake.ScientistsfromtheUSA,theEU,JapanandCameroonhavebeenstudyingthelakeforthepasttwentyyears.Yettheystillhavenotfoundananswer.Well,Jun,letmeleaveMotherNatureandhertimid(胆小的)wayofattackingus.IneedtorunoutforsomenoodlesatanearbyChineserestaurant.Takegoodcareofyourself.Theresa27.WhatweremostpeopledoingwhentheTangshanearthquakehappened?A.Theyweresleeping

B.TheywerewatchingTV.C.Theywerepreparingtorest.

D.Theywereminingbelowtheearth28.WhatcausedsomanypeopletodienearLakeNyos?A.Athief.

B.AlargequantityofpoisonousgasC.Alackofoxygen

D.Athickcloudinthesky29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaccordingtothepassagc?A.NoAnimalswerekilledbythegasnearLakeNyosB.MotherNaturewasafraidthatpeoplewouldfightbackC.Peopleseemtobemoreattentivetosignsofdisastersinthedaytime.D.ScientistshavebeenstudyingtheTangshanearthquakeforthepasttwentyyears.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeanattheendoftheletter?A.ThewriterdecidedtoleavenatureandhideawayB.ThewriterdecidedtostopwritingaboutthetopicC.ThewriterdecidedtoattacknaturebravelyD.Thewriterdecidednottofightwithnaturebecauseshewastimid.参考答案：27-30.ACCB19.

Feelingtired?Undertoomuchstress?Well,youmaywanttotryYoga(瑜珈).It’swhatmoreandmorepeoplehavebeenturningtotoreleasethetroubleofmodernlife.PracticallyunheardofintheWestuntil50yearsago,Yogahasbecomeoneofthemostpopularhealthtrendsaroundtheworld,includingChina.IfyousearchforYogaonlineinChinese,lotsofpagesaretheretosee,mostofwhicharemainpagesofYogaclubs.Inordertokeepfitandloseweight,manygirlsspendmorethan1000yuantakingpartinYogaclasseseverymonth.However,areyoureallyreadyforit?Thereareseveralthingsyouneedtoknowbeforeyoureallytakeit.First,donotforceyourbodytoomuch.Yogahasmanydifficultposes.Theyarebeautifulandworthboastingifyoucouldfinishthem.ButifyouforceyourselftodoasexactlyasanexperiencedYogateacherdoes,youmayhurtyourbody,insteadofstrengtheningit.DoyourememberyouoriginalpurposeforplayingYoga?Itisself-building,notcompeting.Second,dosomeresearchabouttheYogaclassthatyouaretoregistering.YogaisnewinChinaandtherearenotsomanycertificatedwell-trainedYogateachers.SomenotwellorganizedclubsjustfindsomeonelearnalittleYogaandcertificatethem.Butbeaware,anon-eligibleteachermightwronglyguideyouandyoucouldnotbenefitfromtheclassesmuchexceptthattheyforceyoutoexerciseyourbodyabit.Consideringaboutthelargeamountofmoneyyo