四川省达州市渠县涌兴中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

四川省达州市渠县涌兴中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithinkitagreathonor_____tovisityourcountry.A.toinvite B.inviting C.havinginvited D.tobeinvited参考答案：D【详解】考查不定式用法。本句中不定式tobeinvitedtovisityourcountry是真正的宾语，it是形式宾语。句意：我认为被邀请来参观你们的国家是一件十分荣幸的事情。故D正确。【点睛】本句考查不定式作真正的宾语，it是形式宾语。it做形式宾语，通常和下列动词连用：consider,think,make,find,believe,

feel,guess。一般说来，当不定式、动名词、从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。2.Someelderpeopledon’tlikepopmusicbecausetheycan’t_____somuchnoise.A.experience

B.tolerate

C.affect

D.receive参考答案：B3.Thiscomputerwillcertainly________allyourexpectationsifyoubuyit,sir.A.liveupto B.lookupto

C.keepupwith

D.comeupwith参考答案：A4.Don’tgettheplastictubeclosetothefire;it______easily.

A.burned

B.isburned

C.burns

D.isburning参考答案：C28.Sometimesthepolicearenotlysurethatsomeonehascommittedacrime，but______himofhavingdoneit.A.charge

B.Suspect

C.inspect

D.doubt参考答案：B略6.Afterwearrived,watchingafamilyofchimpswakeup___________ourfirstactivity.A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were参考答案：B17.—Sohard______inthepastfewmonthsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.—Icanseethat;onlyafewmistakes______intheexam.A.hasheworked;didhemake

B.hehasworked;didhemadeC.hehasworked;hemade

D.hasheworked;hemade参考答案：D略8.---Look,somebody______thefloorinthisclassroom.--Wow,it’ssocleanandtidy.Itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.IsitCindy?A.wascleaning

B.iscleaningC.hascleaned

D.hadcleaned参考答案：C9.---WhatdoyouthinkhasmadeTomfeeldown?----______hisseatintheelection,Ithink.A.Ashelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Becauseoflosing参考答案：C10.Havingbeenoutofworkforalongtime,hehadnomoneyto________.A．liveon

B．dependonC．reston

D．baseon参考答案：答案：Aliveon“靠……生活”；dependon“依赖/靠……”；reston“靠在……休息”；baseon“以……为基础”，应是“这个人没有钱生活”，故正确答案为A。11.IthinkI’vereachedthepoint______Ienjoyseeingthescenery(景色)ofthewholecity.A．when

B．where

C．which

D．that参考答案：B12.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor______dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.whose

C.which

D.that参考答案：B13.---What’sthatnoise?

---Oh,myGod!I________toturnthetapoffafterIbrushedmyteeth.

A.forget

B.forgot

C.wasforgetting

D.hadforgotten参考答案：B略14.Ourschoolhasan_______overothers,forwehavethemosthardworkingteachersandstudents.A.profit

B.benefit

C.advantage

D.effect参考答案：C15.Youcan’t

allthetreesandmostofthemmust

togroweventaller.A.cutaway;left

B.cutoff;leaveC.cutdown;beleft

D.cutout;beleaving参考答案：C16.Therewasalongqueueforcoffee.Havingwaitedfor10minutes,we________gaveup.A.frequently B.gradually

C.eventually

D.constantly参考答案：C二、完型填空17.

TherewasatimewhenIthoughtmydadIdidn’t

36

himeversayingthewords“Iloveyou.”Itseemedtomehisonlypurposeinlifewastosay“

37

”toanythingIwantedtodo,includinggettinga

38

.Someparentsboughttheirkidscarswhentheygottheirdriver’slicenses,

39

mydad---hesaidthatI’dhavetogetajobandbuymyown.Sothat’swhatIdid.Igotajobataverynicerestaurantand

40

everypennyIcould.AndwhenIhadenoughtobuymycar,I

41

!ThedayIbroughtthatcarhome,mydadwasthefirstoneIwantedtoshowit

42

to.“Look,dad,acarofmyown.Ifyoueverwantaride,I’llonly

43

youfivedollars.”Iofferedwithasmile.“Isee,”wasallhesaid.Oneday,therewassomethingwrongwithmyfather’struck.Soheneededa

44

towork.Thesunwasn’tevenupwhenweleftthehouse,

45

itwasalreadygettingwarmout.Itwasgoingtobea

46

day.AsIdroppedmydadoff,I

47

him,dressedinhisworkclothes,gettinghis

48

fromthetrunk（车尾箱）ofmycar.Watchinghissun-weatheredface,andevenfromadistanceIcouldtelltherewere

49

linesthanIeverrememberedbeingtherebefore.Irealizedhowhardmydadworkedforhisfamily.Myfatherisacementfinisher（水泥修整工）.Inthatinstant,it

50

tomethatheactuallygotdownonhishandsandkneestosweatoverhotconcretetomakealivingforhisfamily.Andhedidthis

51

,nomatterhowhotitgot.Never,notonce,hadIheardhim

52

aboutit.Tohim,wewere“worth”it.Andneveroncedidhe“charge”usforit.Whenheclosedthetruck,histoolssetofftotheside,hewalkedovertomywindowto

53

mefivedollars.Irolleddownthewindowandsaid,“Good-bye,dad.Keepyourfivedollars.It’s

54

me.Don’tworktoohard.Iloveyou.”Hiseyesmetmine,thenglancedawayinthedirectionofhiswaitingtools,heclearedhis

55

andsaid,“Oh,and…me,too.”36.A．likeB．rememberC．forgetD．care37.A．SorryB．YesC．NoD．Good38.A．carB．friendC．jobD．but39.A．SoB．AsC．NotD．Even40.A．spentB．earnedC．keptD．saved41.A．didB．changedC．stoppedD．was42.A．outB．inC．upD．off43.A．payB．chargeC．offerD．accept44.A．rideB．leaveC．tripD．hurry45.A．asB．althoughC．butD．since46.A．ordinaryB．hotC．workD．special47.A．helpedB．followedC．leftD．watched48.A．toolsB．clothesC．luggageD．age49.A．fewerB．moreC．longerD．deeper50.A．happenedB．seemedC．occurredD．appeared51.A．nowandthenB．dayandnightC．allthetimeD．dayinanddayout52.A．talkB．complainC．askD．speak53.A．handB．bringC．lendD．take54.A．forB．atC．onD．in55.A．handsB．eyesC．throatD．clothes参考答案：36-40BCACD

41-45ADBAC

46-50

BDABC

51-55

DBACC三、阅读理解18.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisdrivenbysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly,thenahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitslastingaslongastheylive,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.

Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandsoon.

Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichcouldhavebeenavoided(避免).

Weshouldkeepawayfrom(远离)allthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillbegoodforourselvesandothers.

69.________areformedlittlebylittle.

A.Goodhabits

B.Badhabits

C.Bothgoodhabitsandbadhabits

D.Eithergoodhabitsorbadhabits

70.Theunderlinedword"them"inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.

A.badhabits

B.goodhabits

C.children

D.otherpersons

71.Generallyspeaking,it'sdifficultforone________andeasyforthem________which

shouldbeavoided.

A.toformbadhabits;toformgoodhabits

B.toformgoodhabits;toformbadhabits

C.toformsuchhabitsaswillbegood;togetridofbadhabits

D.togetridofbadhabits;toformgoodhabits

72.Whyshouldwepaymuchattentiontotheformationofhabits?

A.Becausehabitsareofgreathelptoeveryoneofus.

B.Becauseamancannevergetridofahabit.

C.Becauseit'shardandsometimesevenimpossibletothrowawaybadhabits.

D.Becauseweareforcedtodothemagainandagain.

73.Accordingtothepassage,earlyrising________.

A.hassomethingtodowithsuccess

B.isaneasilyformedhabit

C.issuchahabitasshouldhavebeenavoided

D.issuchahabitaswillbekept参考答案：CABCD19.共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）(七选五)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ihaveafriendwholivesbyathree-wordphilosophy:Seizethemoment.__71___Toomanypeopleputoffsomethingthatbringsthemjoyjustbecausetheyhaven’tthoughtaboutit,don’thaveitontheirschedule,don’tknowitiscomingortoostricttodepartfromtheirroutine.

Ican’tcountthetimesIcalledmysisterandsaid,“___72___”Shewouldgaspandstammer,“Ican’t.Ihaveclothesontheline.Myhairisdirty.IwishIhadknownyesterday.Ihadalatebreakfast.Itlookslikerain.”Andmypersonalfavoriteresponse.“It’sjustMonday.”Shediedafewyearsago.Weneverdidhavelunchtogether.Fromthenon,I’vetriedtobealittlemoreflexible.

__73___Thedaysgetshorter,andthelistofpromisemadetoourselvesgetslonger.Onemorning,weareawoken,andallhavingtoshowforourlivesisrepetitionof“I’mgoingto”,“Iplanon