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江西省赣州市大田农村职业中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Takethelifttotheeighthfloorandturnright.You___haveanytroublefindingmy
office.A.needn’t
B.mustn’t
C.don’t
D.shouldn’t参考答案:D2.—Didyougotolastnight’sconcert?—Yes.Andthegirlplayingtheviolinattheconcert_______allthepeoplepresentwithherexcellentability.A.impressed B.compared C.conveyed D.observed参考答案:A试题分析:考察动词辨析。Impressed“给...留下印象”compared比较;conveyed传递;observed观察;根据文意昨天晚上在音乐会演奏小提琴的女孩给在场的观众留下了极深的印象,所以答案是A。3.YaoMing,nowastudentofShanghaiJiaotongUniversitymajoringinfinancialmanagement,_______basketballinNBAfornineyears.A.hasplayed
B.wasplaying
C.hasbeenplaying
D.played参考答案:D4.Itwas____myconfidenceforpublicspeakingthatItookthecourse,nottoimproveperformanceinexaminations.()A.building B.tobuildC.build D.tohavebuilt参考答案:B.我学习这个课程是为了建立公共演讲时的自信,而不是在考试时提高成绩.分析句子结构可知,句子"ItwasmyconfidenceforpublicspeakingthatItookthecourse"是强调句型,如果把"Itwas…that"这个词去掉,句子应该理解为"Itookthecoursetobuildnottoimproveperformanceinexaminations"在语法和逻辑上都是成立的.句子不定式作目的状语.此题考查强调句型.针对"强调句型"类的试题,无论被强调的部分是什么句子成分,如果去掉强调句型的骨架"Itwas/is…that",原句句子成分齐全,句意通顺,我们就可以断定题干为强调句型.5.Sincedrugabusershavedifficulty_theaddiction,supportgroupswheretheycantalkabouttheirstrugglesandfindnewwaystomanageintheworldareoftenneeded.A.
torid
B.breaking
C.toremove
D.relieving参考答案:B6.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting__wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.A.whether
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:A7.—Didyouhearabouttheaircrash?Ifeelsolucky!
—Yes.Ifyou_____thatflight,I_____-speakingtoyounow.
A.weretaking;wouldn'tbe
B.took;wouldn'thavebeen
C.hadtaken;wouldn'tbe
D.hadtaken;wouldn'thavebeen参考答案:C8.Whenhisdaddied,hefelt
hisworldhadturnedupside–down.
A.incase
B.asif
C.sothat
D.eventhough参考答案:B略9.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof_______.A.energy
B.source
C.power
D.material参考答案:A10.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare_______.A.special B.regional C.optional D.original参考答案:C试题分析:C考查形容词词义辨析。A.Special特别的;B.Regional地区的;C.Optional可选择的;D.Original原始的;句意:在那所学校,英语对所有的学生来说是必修课,但法语和俄罗斯语却是选修的。故答案为C选项。考点:考查形容词词义辨析11.ThepresidentisnowonavisittoChina,________atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.
A.aimed
B.beingaimed
C.toaim
D.aims参考答案:A12.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents________around$8,450ayear,which________aburdenforsomeofthem.
A.are;is B.are;are C.is;are D.is;is参考答案:A27.PremierWenJiabaosaidChinawillmakelynoconcessiononterritoryafterJapan's
decisiononMonday_______theDiaoyuIslands.A.nationalizing
B.nationalized
C.tonationalize
D.nationalize参考答案:C略14.---Myflight______.I’dbetterbeonmyway.Goodbye.---Bye.Happylanding!
A.wasannounced
B.isbeingannounced
C.hasannounced
D.isannounced参考答案:B15.Sinceitsstart,WeChat________intothemostpopularmessagingcommunicationserviceinChina.A.hasdeveloped
B.developed
C.develops
D.wasdeveloping参考答案:A本题考察谓语动词时态。时间状语sinceitsstart,主句使用现在完成时,因此选择A选项。【翻译】从诞生起,微信就发展成为国内最流行的信息交流服务平台。16.______thecrownofthesecondseasonofTheVoiceofChina,Liqidevotedhimselftopracticingsinging.
A.Winning
B.Won
C.Towin
D.Havingwon
参考答案:C二、完型填空17.Don’tBeAfraidtoMakeaFoolofYourselfandReachouttoStrangersGrowingup,Iwasgluedtomymother’ship,readytofollowherwherevertheworldtookus.Iusedtosleepather_____21_____
onthefloorofherlawschoollecturehallswhilehundredsof_____22_____
pouredoverscoresoflegaltermsandhistoricalcourt_____23_____.WhenmymotherandIwouldtraveltodifferentcountriestogether,shealwaystalkedto_____24_____.ShewouldtellourlifestoryandIwasoften_____25_____.Ifiguredthatpeoplethoughtshesharedtoomuchanditwas____26____.Inowrecognizetheimportanceofthe______27______
mymothermade.Aftershedied,Ireceivedhundredsofphonecallsfrompeopleallovertheworld.They_____28_____tooffertheircondolences(吊唁),but_____29_____tosharehowmuchmymotherhadmeanttothem._____30_____
sheofferedlegaladviceorsimplysharedastory,they___31___theirhearttomeabouthowshe____32____theirlives.WhenshefirstdecidedtobuyanapartmentandsettleddowninParis,she
_____33_____
thewritersofherfavouriteblogsandinstantlybegantoformtheirownFrench_____34_____.Theyspenthourseatingcarefullyselectedcheesesandsipping(啜饮)coffeewhile_____35_____favoriteParisianrestaurants.ThesearethepeopleInowcallmy___36___auntsanduncles.WhatIjudgedasmymommakinga_____37_____ofherselfwasherwayofsharingher_____38_____andcharm.Thistaughtmeto
_____39_____
intofearandnottoletself-criticismgovernanythingIdo.Now,Ispeakup.Italktostrangers.I
___40___myselfandbecauseofit,Ireceive.21.A.tops
B.arms
C.elbows
D.feet22.A.teachers
B.students
C.audience
D.views23.A.accidents
B.events
C.cases
D.stories24.A.foreigners
B.strangers
C.neighbors
D.learners25.A.embarrassed
B.excited
C.disappointed
D.surprised26.A.fortunate
B.inappropriate
C.proper
D.reasonable27.A.connection
B.inventions
C.decision
D.possessions28.A.wrote
B.planned
C.called
D.attempted29.A.purposely
B.usually
C.mainly
D.accordingly30.A.Whenever
B.Wherever
C.However
D.Whether31.A.turnedout
B.pouredout
C.figuredout
D.foundout32.A.made
B.saved
C.earned
D.changed33.A.contacted
B.became
C.named
D.investigated34.A.community
B.class
C.restaurant
D.organization35.A.entering
B.searching
C.exploring
D.discussing36.A.American
B.English
C.French
D.British37.A.show
B.fool
C.goal
D.dream38.A.weakness
B.shortcomings
C.strength
D.disadvantages39.A.backoff
B.liveup
C.getdown
D.stepforward40.A.extend
B.understand
C.trust
D.share参考答案:21.D
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.A
26.B
27.A
28.C
29.C
30.D
31.B
32.D
33.A
34.A
35.D
36.C
37.B
38.C
39.D
40.A本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过和妈妈的国外旅行的经历,亲身体会到“不要害怕愚弄自己,向陌生人伸出援手。”【21题详解】考查名词。A.tops顶部;B.arms胳膊;C.elbows肘;D.feet脚。根据Iusedtosleepather_____1_____
onthefloorofherlawschoollecturehallswhilehundredsof_____2_____
pouredoverscoresoflegaltermsandhistoricalcourt_____3_____.可知,我过去常常在她法学院的演讲厅的地板上睡觉,而数百名学生则在大量的法律术语和历史法庭案件中倾注了大量的时间。故选D。【22题详解】考查名词。A.teachers老师;B.students学生;C.audience观众;D.views见解。根据Iusedtosleepather_____1_____
onthefloorofherlawschoollecturehallswhilehundredsof_____2_____
pouredoverscoresoflegaltermsandhistoricalcourt_____3_____.可知,我过去常常在她法学院的演讲厅的地板上睡觉,而数百名学生则在大量的法律术语和历史法庭案件中倾注了大量的时间。故选B。【23题详解】考查名词。A.accidents事故;B.events事件;C.cases情况;D.stories故事。根据Iusedtosleepather_____1_____
onthefloorofherlawschoollecturehallswhilehundredsof_____2_____
pouredoverscoresoflegaltermsandhistoricalcourt_____3_____.可知,我过去常常在她法学院的演讲厅的地板上睡觉,而数百名学生则在大量的法律术语和历史法庭案件中倾注了大量的时间。故选C。【24题详解】考查名词。A.foreigners外国人;B.strangers陌生人;C.neighbors邻居;
D.learners学者。根据WhenmymotherandIwouldtraveltodifferentcountriestogether,shealwaystalkedto_____4_____.可知,当我妈妈和我一起去不同的国家旅行时,她总是和陌生人说话。故选B。【25题详解】考查形容词。A.embarrassed尴尬的;B.excited兴奋的;C.disappointed感到失望的;D.surprised吃惊的。根据ShewouldtellourlifestoryandIwasoften_____5_____.可知,她会讲述我们的人生故事,我常常感到尴尬。故选A。【26题详解】考查形容词。A.fortunate幸运的;B.inappropriate不适当的;C.proper适当的;D.reasonable合情合理的。根据Ifiguredthatpeoplethoughtshesharedtoomuchanditwas____6____.可知,我认为人们认为她分享的太多了,这是不合适的。故选B。【27题详解】考查名词。A.connection连接;B.inventions发明;C.decision决定;D.possessions财产。根据Inowrecognizetheimportanceofthe______7______
mymothermade.可知,我现在意识到我母亲所做的联系的重要性。故选A。【28题详解】考查动词。A.wrote写;B.planned计划;C.called打电话;D.attempted企图。根据They_____8_____tooffertheircondolences(吊唁),but_____9_____tosharehowmuchmymotherhadmeanttothem.可知,他们打电话来表示哀悼,但主要是为了分享我母亲对他们的意义。故选C。【29题详解】考查副词。A.purposely有目的地;B.usually通常;C.mainly主要地;
D.accordingly相应地。根据They_____8_____tooffertheircondolences(吊唁),but_____9_____tosharehowmuchmymotherhadmeanttothem.可知,他们打电话来表示哀悼,但主要是为了分享我母亲对他们的意义。故选C。【30题详解】考查状语从句。A.Whenever无论什么时候;B.Wherever无论哪里;
C.However无论怎样;D.Whether---or无论---还是---。根据_____10_____
sheofferedlegaladviceorsimplysharedastory,they___11___theirhearttomeabouthowshe____12____theirlives.可知,不管她是提供法律建议还是简单地分享一个故事,他们都向我倾诉她是如何改变他们的生活的。故选D。【31题详解】考查动词词组。A.turnedout结果是;B.pouredout倾吐;C.figuredout明白,理解;D.foundout弄清楚。根据_____10_____
sheofferedlegaladviceorsimplysharedastory,they___11___theirhearttomeabouthowshe____12____theirlives.可知,不管她是提供法律建议还是简单地分享一个故事,他们都向我倾诉她是如何改变他们的生活的。故选B。【32题详解】考查动词。A.made制造;B.saved挽救;C.earned挣得;D.changed改变。根据_____10_____
sheofferedlegaladviceorsimplysharedastory,they___11___theirhearttomeabouthowshe____12____theirlives.可知,不管她是提供法律建议还是简单地分享一个故事,他们都向我倾诉她是如何改变他们的生活的。故选D。【33题详解】考查动词。A.contacted接触;B.became变成;C.named命名;D.investigated调查。根据WhenshefirstdecidedtobuyanapartmentandsettleddowninParis,she
_____13_____
thewritersofherfavouriteblogsandinstantlybegantoformtheirownFrench_____14_____.可知,当她第一次决定买一套公寓,在巴黎定居时,她联系了她最喜欢的博客作者,并立即开始组建自己的法语社区。故选A。【34题详解】考查名词。A.community社区;B.class班级;C.restaurant餐厅;D.organization组织。根据WhenshefirstdecidedtobuyanapartmentandsettleddowninParis,she
_____13_____
thewritersofherfavouriteblogsandinstantlybegantoformtheirownFrench_____14_____.可知,当她第一次决定买一套公寓,在巴黎定居时,她联系了她最喜欢的博客作者,并立即开始组建自己的法语社区。故选A。【35题详解】考查动词。A.entering进入;B.searching寻找;C.exploring探索;D.discussing讨论。根据Theyspenthourseatingcarefullyselectedcheesesandsipping(啜饮)coffeewhile_____15_____favoriteParisianrestaurants.可知,他们花了几个小时吃精心挑选的奶酪,一边喝着咖啡,一边讨论着最喜欢的巴黎餐馆。故选D。【36题详解】考查形容词。A.American美国的;B.English英国的;C.French法国的;D.British不列颠的。根据ThesearethepeopleInowcallmy___16___auntsanduncles.可知,这些人是我现在称为我的法国阿姨和叔叔的人。故选C。【37题详解】考查名词。A.show显示;B.fool愚人;C.goal目标;D.dream梦想。根据WhatIjudgedasmymommakinga_____17_____ofherselfwasherwayofsharingher_____18_____andcharm.可知,我认为我的妈妈在愚弄自己,这是她分享她的力量和魅力的方式。故选B。【38题详解】考查名词。A.weakness弱点;B.shortcomings缺点;C.strength优势;
D.disadvantages劣势。根据WhatIjudgedasmymommakinga_____17_____ofherselfwasherwayofsharingher_____18_____andcharm.可知,我认为我的妈妈在愚弄自己,这是她分享她的力量和魅力的方式。故选C。【39题详解】考查动词词组。A.backoff后退;B.liveup快乐地过日子;C.getdown下来;D.stepforward向前进。根据Thistaughtmeto
_____19_____
intofearandnottoletself-criticismgovernanythingIdo.可知,这让我学会了进入恐惧,而不是让自我批评控制我所做的任何事情。故选D。【40题详解】考查动词。A.extend延伸;B.understand明白;C.trust信任;D.share分享。根据I
___20___myselfandbecauseofit,Ireceive.可知,我扩展了自己,因为它,我得到了。故选A。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Today,whenafirebreaksout,youcanbesureacitizenwithacell-phonecamerahaspostedittoFacebookorTwitter,orsentittothemedia.Butuptonow,thatcitizenhasnotbeenabletoeasilysendimagesanddetailsofwhatishappeningtothepeoplewhoneeditmost:police,firefightersandbuilding-securitypeoplewhomustrespond,andwhoseabilitytohelpisoftenmeasuredinminutes,ifnotseconds.That'sabouttochange.Aone-yearoldcompanycalledElertshasdevelopedasystemthat'sdesignedtomobileandsocialtechnologiestospeedtheflowofinformationbetweencitizensandemergencyworkersintimeofdanger.Thesysteminvolvesfreemobileapplications—iPhoneandiPadapp(应用软件)isavailablenow—thateyewitnessescanusetoreportincidentsandgetpublic-safetywarnings.AndElertsisofferingamanagementconsole(控制台)forsecurityfirmsanduniversitiestoreceivethereportsanddistributewarningsandinstructions,likeamapwiththebestevacuationroute(疏散路线).TheserviceisthebrainchildofChrisRusso,deputyfirechiefinthecoastaltownofHull,Mass.Asmobilecommunicationsspedup,hegrewincreasinglyfrustratedbyhisinabilitytocommunicateeffectivelywithcolleaguesandthepublic,particularlywithpeoplewhoareatthesceneandmightbeabletoprovidehelp."Rememberingsituationswhencommunicationsfailedputsapitinmystomach,"Mr.Russosays.Lastsummer,hewasinasearchatabeachforamissingboy,whowentintoabathhousebutdidn'tcomeout.Firstrespondersfearedanabduction(绑架)onthebeachorsharkattack.Thechild'smother,whodidn'tspeakEnglishwell,wassosadthatshecouldn'trememberwhatcolor1shortshehadon.Mr.Russohadnophotoofthechild,andnoabilitytoturntobeachgoers.Twolonghourslater,theboywasspottedbyalow-flyinghelicopterlostandaloneonthebeachcrying—aluckybreak."If5percentofbeachgoershadanapptoreceiveamessageandsendinsightingsofalostboy,thehappyendingmighthavecomemuchsooner,"Mr.Russosaid.72.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Anappforreportingemergency.
B.AmovingstoryofChrisRusso.
C.Acell-phoneinstantservice.
D.Anappforfirmmanagement.73.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph4mostprobablymean?
A.Arousesmyinterest.
B.Causesastomachache.
C.Makesmefeelfrustrated.
D.Leavesaholeinmystomach.74.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatemergencyworkers____.
A.havetocarryoutrescueworkinminutes
B.needimagesanddetailedinformationbadly
C.mustsendimagesanddetailsimmediately
D.havetoturntoFacebookandTwitterfordetails75.TheauthortakesChrisRusso'sexperienceasanexampleto____.
A.advertisehiscreativityincommunication
B.informreadershowRussogottheideaoftheservice
C.makethepassagemoreinterestingtoread
D.showreaderstheworkingprincipleofthenewsystem参考答案:ACBB19.(1)PaulSmith’sCollegeTheCollegeofNatureExperienceadifferentkindofclassroom:14,200acresofforests,lakesandstreams,ahotelandarestaurant,99%placementupongraduation.Two-and-four-yeardegreeprograms.PO.Box265PaulSmiths.NY129701-800-421-2605www.paulsmiths.edu(2)
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