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广东省梅州市留隍中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Mysuggestionisthatshe____badly.A.hasn’ttreatedB.doesn’ttreat
C.isn’ttreated
D.notbetreated参考答案:D2._______waspresentatthegamewasmovedtotearsbyLiuXiang’sbehavior.A.Who
B.Whoever
C.Nomatterwho
D.Whoever.参考答案:B3.ItwasinSichuan,_______isalovelyprovinceinSouthwestChina,_______thosepandaswerebroughtup.A.where,that
B.which,that
C.which,where
D.where,which参考答案:B4.Hissisterhadbecomeateacher,______waswhathewantedtobe.()A.which B.what C.that D.who参考答案:A.他的姐姐已经成为一名老师,这正是他所想要的.分析句子结构可知,逗号之前是主句,逗号之后是非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,应该用关系代词which,指代前面整个主句的内容.故选A.本题考查非限制性定语从句.解答此类题目首先要分析句子结构,非限制性定语从句中逗号是一个明显的标志,然后分析非限制性定语从句中的成分,如果缺成分用关系代词,如果不缺成分用关系副词.5.Daviddislikestelevisionheroeswhosmoke,__________?
A.dothey
B.don’tthey
C.doesn’the
D.doeshe
参考答案:C6.Walmart,whichisoneofthelargestAmericansupermarketchains,
someofitsstoreopen24hoursonMondaysthroughSaturdays.A.keeps
B.keep
C.havekept
D.hadkept参考答案:A略7.Ioftenseeamanwanderingaroundourhouse.DoyouthinkI___reportittothepolice?
A.should
B.may
C.will
D.can参考答案:A略8.He________theexam,buthewastoocareless.A.couldhavepassed
B.couldn’thavepassed
C.musthavepassed
D.mayhavepassed参考答案:A略9.Everyday____aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.A.read B.reading C.toread D.reads参考答案:A10.__________atthegateofthetheater,Susanfoundtheticketfortheplaywasleftathome.
A.Toarrive
B.Onarriving
C.Asarriving
D.Whilearrived参考答案:B11.I________beslow,butatleastIdon'tmakestupidmistakes.A.must
B.need
C.should
D.may参考答案:D
12.______an
important
role
in
a
new
movie,
Andy
has
a
chance
to
become
famous.
A.Offer
B.Offering
C.Offered
D.To
offer
参考答案:C13.Takeyourcreditcard_____somethingexpensiveisworthbuying.()A.aslongas B.eventhough C.asif D.incase参考答案:D.带上信用卡以防有什么贵的东西值得买.本题考查从属连词辨析.aslongas只要;eventhough即使;asif好像;incase以防;万一;根据语境,带上信用卡"以防"要买昂贵的物品;故选D.14.
ofthestudentswenttocheerfortheirfootballteamsthisFriday.
A.One-fourof
B.Aquarter
C.One-fourthof
D.One-fourth参考答案:B/D15._______Peterwasbusy,hegavemealotofadviceonmywork.()A.As B.When C.Asif D.Eventhough参考答案:D尽管彼得很忙,他还是给了我很多工作上的建议.题干表达的是转折的含义.as因为;when当…时候;asif好像;eventhough尽管.故选D.从属连词是连词的一种,用来引导名词性从句和状语从句.大致可分为三大类:that(无词义,不做成分)if,whether(表达是否的意义,但不做句子成分);连接代词:who,whom,whose,what,which,whatever,whoever,whichever(有词义,在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语);连接副词:when,where,why,how,howmany,howlong,howfar,however,whenever,wherever等(有词义,作从句的状语).学习时,要注意区分和掌握.16.—Jackhasmadeuphismindtoresign.—______,it'snousetryingtopersuadehim.
A.Otherwise
B.Ifnot
C.Butforwhat
D.Ifso参考答案:D二、完型填空17.Determinedtokeepmyprivatelifeprivatefromthecensustaker(户口调查员),Ilockedthefrontdoor.Afterseveralmoredaysof
41
toanswerthedoor,oneafternoon1walked
42
tomycar.Thecensustaker,whohadbeen
43
a11weektocatchme,spottedmeandranupto
44
.Itoldthemanfirmlylwouldnotanswerhisquestions.Heglaredatmeand__45walkedaway.Aweekwentby,allmyneighborshad
46
theircensusquestions,andthecensustaker
47
.Thenoneafternoontherecameaknockatthedoor.Iansweredtofindamiddle-agedlady.Suddenly,Irealizedmy48
,“I'm
Carlawith
the
US
CensusBureau,"shesaid,49
herselfthewaytheformeronehad.Onlytherewassomethingdifferent:she
was
50
.SoIletherin,offeredherabottleofwater,andwaitedforthe51
.Butfirst,sheaskedaboutmyfamily.
52
shetoldmeaboutherownfamilyandsomethingelse.I
53
alotaboutCarla,asshewasinnohurrytogettothe
54
.Shewaspleasantandrelaxed.AndsowasI.Afteraboutanhour,sheputawayher
55
andthankedmeforthewater,56
assheclimbedintohercar.Ididn't57hervisitatall,Irealized.Carlawouldcalleveryfewmonths,askingifour
58
hadchanged.Wealwaystalkedaboutourfamiliesandlives
59
wewerefriends.Iwas
60
tohavemetCarla.Shetaughtmethatasmilecanunlockanydoor.41.A.refusing
B.planning
C.happening
D.hesitating42.A.forward
B.out
C.away
D.on43.A.standing
B.thinking
C.trying
D.repeating44.A.driveaway
B.shoutout
C.helpout
D.catchup45.A.possibly
B.naturally
C.politely
D.eventually46.A.made
B.answered
C.collected
D.forgot47.A.surrendered
B.stayed
C.disappeared
D.continued48.A.mistake
B.feeling
C.behavior
D.responsibility49.A.showing
B.proving
C.directing
D.introducing50.A.talking
B.moving
C.smiling
D.worrying51.A.instructions
B.greetings
C.questions
D.results52.A.Then
B.So
C.Only
D.Even53.A.
missed
B.
learnt
C.understood
D.remembered54.A.agreement
B.meeting
C.discussion
D.interview55.A.clothes
B.papers
C.bottles
D.bags56.A.crying
B.whispering
C.shaking
D.waving57.A.regret
B.remember
C.mind
D.appreciate58.A.information
B.
address
C.arrangement
D.phone59.A.when
B.until
C.asif
D.nowthat60.A.eager
B.fortunate
C.modest
D.willing参考答案:41.A42.B43.C44.D45.D46.B47.C48.A49.D50.C51.C52.A53.B54.D55.B56.D57.C58.A59.C60.B41.A考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝;plan计划;happen发生;hesitate犹豫。根据前文的“Determinedtokeepmyprivatelifeprivatefromthecensustaker(户口调查员),Ilockedthefrontdoor.”可知,此处应指“在拒绝开门几天之后”。故选A。42.B考查副词辨析。forward向前;out向外;away离开;on(动作的方向、对象)向。句意:一天下午,我出门去开车。故选B。43.C考查动词辨析。stand站着;think想;try尝试;repeat重复。句意:那个一周以来一直想试着逮着我的户口调查员发现了我。故选C。44.D考查动词词组辨析。driveaway赶走;shoutout大叫;helpout帮忙;catchup追赶。句意:(户口调查员)跑过来抓住了我。故选D。45.D考查副词辨析。possibly可能地;naturally自然地;politely礼貌地;eventually最终。句意:他盯着我,最终走开了。故选D。46.B考查动词辨析。make做;answer回答;collect收集;forget忘记。句意:一周过去了,我所有的邻居都回答了他们的户口问题。故选B。47.C考查动词辨析。surrender屈服,放弃;stay待在;disappear消失;continue继续。句意:一周过去了,我所有的邻居都回答了他们的户口问题,那个户口调查员消失了。故选C。48.A考查名词辨析。mistake错误;feeling感觉;behavior行为;responsibility责任。根据前文的“户口调查员不见了”可知,当打开门的时候,我突然意识到了自己的错误(判断)。故选A。49.D考查动词辨析。show展示;prove证明;direct指导;introduce介绍。此处指“用前一个调查员的方式介绍自己”。故选D。50.C考查动词辨析。talk说;move移动;smile微笑;worry担心。句意:唯一不同的是她一直在微笑着。故选C。51.C考查名词辨析。instruction说明;greeting问候;question问题;result结果。句意:所以我让她进来了,给她了一瓶水,等着提问问题。故选C。52.A考查副词辨析。then然后;so所以;only只有;even甚至。句意:然后,她告诉我关于她自己的家人和其它的事情。故选A。53.B考查动词辨析。miss错过;learn了解;understand理解;remember记得。句意:我了解了一些Carla的事情。故选B。54.D考查名词辨析。agreement同意;meeting会议;discussion讨论;interview口头审查。句意:因为她没有着急进行口头的审查。故选D。55.B考查名词辨析。clothe衣服;paper纸;bottle瓶子;bag袋子。句意:大约一个小时后,她把她的纸收起来了,感谢我给她提供了水。故选B。56.D考查动词辨析。cry哭;whisper耳语;shake摇动;wave挥动。句意:当她上自己的汽车的时候,她挥手告别。故选D。57.C考查动词辨析。regret后悔;remember记得;mind介意;appreciate欣赏。句意:我意识到,我一点也不介意她的造访。故选C。58.A考查名词辨析。information信息;address地址;arrangement安排;phone电话。句意:Carla每隔几个月就会打电话,问是否我们的信息变化了。故选A。59.C考查连词辨析。when当……时;until直到;asif好像;nowthat既然。句意:我们总是谈论我们的家人和生活,就好像是朋友似的。故选C。
60.B考查形容词辨析。eager渴望的;fortunate幸运的;modest谦虚的;willing乐意的。句意:遇到Carla,我是幸运的。她让我知道微笑可以打开所有的门。故选B。【备注】本文为记叙文。作者一直怕自己的隐私被泄露,所以拒绝户口调查员的问询,直到有一天,一名带着微笑的女调查员来到作者的家,作者才让调查员进屋。这次经历,也让作者意识到微笑的力量。三、阅读理解18.根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。John:Hello,Marry.Marry:Hi,John.Ihaven’tseenyouforages.
61
John:Thingsjustcouldn’tbebetter.Howaboutyou,then?Marry:Um…notbad.
62
John:
63
Marry:I’vejustfinishedmytermpaperandI’mgoingtotravelnextweek.John:Fantastic!
64
Oh,I’mafraidIhavetogonowforwork.Seeyoulater.Marry:OK,
65
Takecare!John:Youtoo!Bye!
A.Howhaveyoubeen?
B.Whathaveyoubeenupto?
C.let’sgettogethersometime.
D.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?ks5u
E.Ireallyenvyyou!
F.That’sjustwhatIamthinkingof.G.Justkeepingmyselfbusy.参考答案:6165AGBEC
略19.Goinggreenissomethingthataffectseverysingleoneofus.Whetherbyrecyclingthoseplasticwaterbottles,orbycuttingdownonelectricityinyourhome,theimportanceofgoinggreenonapersonallevelisextremelyimportant.But,whenyou’reamillionaireNBAbasketballstar,howdoyouhelpouttheenvironment?YaoMingisabasketballplayerthatplaysfortheHoustonRocketsandhasspokenoutagainsthuntingofsharksforfins,adeliciousfoodinhisnativeChina.HeisalsotheUnitedNations’Environmentalchampion.Hisgoalistoraiseawarenessofclimatechangeandenergy-saving.“Iwillworkwithyoungpeopleacrosstheworldandtrytoinspirethemtoplanttrees,harvestrainwaterandtobecomeenvironmentalchampionsintheirowncommunities.”ThePhiladelphiaEagles,aprofessionalAmericanfootballteam,arereallydoingtheirparttogivebacktothecommunity.TheEaglesGoGreenpagehasa“GreenEnergyCalculator”andaccordingtothewebsitefanshavesaved$73,674.90ayearandsaved666,320poundsofCO2peryear.Also,theEagleshavesetupa“Stopglobalwarmingvirtualmarch(虚拟游行)onWashington”,amarchacrossAmericaforoneyear,throughtheInternetwithagoaltobringfanstogetherandtourgeleaderstodealwiththeseriousproblemofglobalwarmingnow.BobBurnquist,aBrazilianskateboarder,isamemberofActionSportsEnvironmentalCoalitionandfounderofaprogramthatgetsorganicfoodsandfarmingintoschoolsforhealthylunchprograms.BobalsohasahugehomegrownorganicfarmwherehehostedagatheringincelebrationofEarthDay.KellySlaterisasurferandeight-timechampion,buthealsosupportssavingthecoralreefsworldwide.HehasfoundedtheKellySlaterInvitationalCompetitionwhichraisesfundsandawarenessforReefCheck,whichisabletogetitsmessageouttoalargegroupofguestsincludingprofessionalsurfers,filmandmusicstars,andotherfamouspeople.31.Accordingtothepassage,YaoMingwantsto________.
A.helptheHoustonRocketswintheNBAchampionship
B.asktheUnitedNationstoprotectsharksinChina
C.encourageyoungpeopletocareabouttheenviron
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