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贵州省遵义市第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theteacheraskedthestudentstodotheexperiment__________smallgroups.A.to
B.for
C.on
D.in参考答案:D2.Thegirlisfamiliartome.Maybesheisthegirl_______Imetinthestreetyesterday.
A.which
B.whom
C.as
D.what参考答案:B3.---Whyarewealwayshavingexaminations?
---_____whetherwehavegraspedtheknowledgeineverysubject.A.Test
B.Testing
C.Totest
D.Tested参考答案:C4.Newlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless
usedineverydaycommunication.A.gradually
B.totally
C.swiftly
D.frequently参考答案:D5.Todaytheriverisstillbeingused.Shipscanbeseenmovingon______waternowand
then.Butitisnolonger______busywaterhighway.A.a;the
B./;a
C.the;/
D.the;a参考答案:D略6.Weshouldmakegood
ofeveryminutetostudy.A.power B.advantage C.tips D.use参考答案:D7.Whenhesawallhisbookslyingonthefloor,heknewthatsomethingterrible_______.
A.shouldhavehappened
B.couldhavehappened
C.musthavehappened
D.wouldhavehappened参考答案:C略8.Althougheverythingseemstohavebeentakenintoconsideration,______accidentcanhappenwhentheastronautswalkin______space.A./;
the
B.an;
the
C.the;
the
D.an;
/参考答案:D9.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostof________wasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.A.that
B.them
C.which
D.whom参考答案:C10.
productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanothergoodyear.
A.with
B.As
C.For
D.Because参考答案:A11.Thereisnopossibility________hewillkeephisword.Heisalwaystellinglies.A.how
B.whether
C.when
D.that参考答案:D12.Whenyouaretired,youcangototheparktorelaxyourself
thepostoffice.
A.oppositefrom
B.nextto
C.oppositeagainst
D.next参考答案:B13.Wasitthehardtraining______hereceivedasayoungman_______madehimsuchagoodbasketballplayer?A.which;that
B.that;what
C.what;that
D.that;which
参考答案:A试题分析:考查定语从句和强调句型。第一个that,也可以填which或者不填,引导定语从句,关系代词在从句里做宾语;第二个空填that,与前文的itwas.构成强调句.试题分析:句意:就是他在年轻的时候接受的训练使他成为一个这么好的工程师。第一空填which,引导定语从句,修饰thetraining,在定语从句中which做宾语,第二空填that,使用了强调句,强调的是thetraining_____hereceivedasayoungman,所以选A。【名师点拨】强调句型的用法在英语中,我们常用Itis/was…who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.是我的妈妈每天做饭;ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who。ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.温馨提示:区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多,容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...that句子仍然通顺成立,则为强调句型,不成立不通顺,则为定语从句。ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericanforafurtherstudy去掉Itwasthat句子为ThreeyearsagohewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.句子通顺,意思完整,那么,这就是一个强调句型。22.---IhearPiratesoftheCaribbeanIVisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.
---________It’sabout10o’clock.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed.A.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.
B.Howdoyoufindit?C.Whatdoyoumakeofit?
D.Youmustbejoking!参考答案:D15.Itwas
terribleearthquakeand
numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;a参考答案:A16.Didyouwatch_______8o’clocknewsthismorning?_______planewith100passengerscrashedintoamountain.A./;The
B.the;A
C.the;/
D./;A参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
Chaplin,anativeofLondon,wasbornin40onApril16,1889tomusichallperformers.Chaplinonlysawhis41twiceuntiltheageofseven.Theman42himandhismotheraboutayearafterChaplinwas43.DuringChaplin'searliestyears,hismotherwasa(n)44andperformer.Thenhervoicegaveout,herstagecareer45,andshebeganactively46ChurchofEnglandservices.Attheageof47,Chaplin'smotherwasconsideredastheinsaneandsenttoCaneHilllunaticasylum(疯人院),andthe48sentCharlieandhisbrothertolivewithhisfather,49hadbythenstoppedallpaymentsofchildsupport.CharlieChaplinlivedwithhisfatheronlyashorttime50hismotherwasreleasedfromthelunaticasylumandthen51Charlieandhisbrother,tolivewithheronceagain.32.A.character
B.behaviour
C.personality
D.gentleman33.A.act
B.shoot
C.direct
D.edit34.A.incaseof
B.inthiscase
C.incase
D.insomecases35.A.possibility
B.message
C.culture
D.promise36.A.generally
B.widely
C.especially
D.totally37.A.him
B.them
C.us
D.it38.A.believed
B.recognized
C.realized
D.known39.A.really
B.always
C.still
D.ever40.A.happiness
B.luck
C.poverty
D.peace41.A.brother
B.teacher
C.mother
D.father42.A.taught
B.left
C.loved
D.expected43.A.born
B.young
C.ill
D.old44.A.actor
B.artist
C.dancer
D.singer45.A.ended
B.began
C.broke
D.continued46.A.attending
B.working
C.joining
D.asking47.A.eight
B.seven
C.nine
D.ten48.A.mother
B.police
C.family
D.court49.A.which
B.what
C.he
D.who50.A.then
B.when
C.before
D.until51.A.tookaway
B.pickedup
C.tookapart
D.broughtup参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.阅读理解Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolor1blindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!Therearedifferentformsofcolor1blindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen-astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencebetweencolor1s.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor1.Someinsectshavefavoritecolor1s.Mosquitoespreferbluetoyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolor1s.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolor1sbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolor1saroundus.57.Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.
A.color1anditssurprisingeffects.
B.womenbeingluckierthanmen
C.dangercausedbycolor1blindness
D.color1blindness58.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpofthe“cones”,wecan_______________.
A.telldifferentshapes
B.seeinaweaklight
C.killmosquitoes
D.tellorangefromyellow59.Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?
A.Womenaremorecareful.
B.Therearefewercolor1-blindwomen
C.Womenarefonderofdrivingthanmen.
D.Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking.60.Whichofthestatementsaboutthecolor1-blindistrue?
A.Notallofthemhavethesameprobleminrecognizingcolor1.
B.Noneofthemcanseedeepred.
C.Noneofthemcantellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.
D.Allofthemseeeverythinginshadesofgreen.参考答案:57-60DDBA略19.
Whenpeoplehearapresidentspeak,theyseldomthinkaboutothershelpingtoshapethepresentation(报告).Today,however,presidentsdependonwriterssuchasJ.TerryEdmondstohelpthemcommunicate(交流)effectively.EdmondsisthefirstAfricanAmericanevertoworkasafull-timespeechwriterforaU.S.president;heisalsothefirstAfricanAmericantoserveasdirectorof
speechwritingfortheWhiteHouse.Hisisanall-Americanstoryofsuccess.
EdmondsgrewupinBaltimore,Maryland;hisfatherdroveatruck,andhismotherworkedasawaitress.Agreatreader,Edmondsshowedagiftforwritingathishighschool,BaltimoreCityCollege.Aftergraduatingin1967,EdmondswentontoMorganStateUniversity.
Edmondsbeganhiscareerinbusiness,withjobsinpublicrelationsandcommunications.Hejoinedtheworldofpoliticsasnewssecretaryforhiscongressman(国会议员)fromBaltimore.DuringBillClinton’spresidency,hewrotespeechesfor
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