湖南省邵阳市小溪市乡大田中学高一英语月考试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市小溪市乡大田中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Toherdelight（高兴）,herwish_______atlast.

A.realized

B.cametrue

C.carriedout

D.putintoeffect参考答案：B解析：cometrue没有被动语态，realize是及物动词，才有被动语态。2.OurEnglishteachersoongotallofus_________inEnglishsoon.A.interest

B.tointerest

C.interesting

D.interested参考答案：B3.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—_____,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking B.IhavenoideaC.Tobehonest D.Tomysurprise参考答案：C考查情景交际。句意为：——你认为他们的婚姻怎么样？——老实说，如果我是凯特，我不会嫁给他。Generallyspeaking表示“通常来说”；Ihavenoidea表示“不知道”；Tobehonest表示“老实说”；Tomysurprise表示“让我惊讶的是”，故C项正确。4.Wouldyouplease___________inclass?A.nottotalk

B.nottalk

C.nottalking

D.don’ttalk参考答案：B略5.Ifashophaschairs_____womencanparktheirmen,theywillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：D6.Standingonthetopofthehill,youcangetabetter______ofthecity.A.scene

B.scenery

C.view

D.sight参考答案：C略7.Themomentthecatheardthemice_______noises,itrushedout________thedoor.A.make;from

B.making;behind

C.make;frombehind

D.making;frombehind参考答案：D8.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.A.givenaway

B.givenoff

C.givenout

D.givenup参考答案：C9.Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho_____passedtheexamination.A.was B.were C.has D.have参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意为：她是少数几个通过考试的女孩之一。先行词中有oneof修饰时，从句的谓语动词要用复数形式，girls与pass之间是主动关系，故D项正确。10.Evidenceshowsthatthe_____ofaparentaddstotheprobabilitythatayoungsterwillcommitcriminalactivities.A.disappearance B.absence C.attention D.concern参考答案：B考查名词辨析。句意：证据表明，父母不在身边会增加青少年犯罪的可能性。disappearance消失；absence缺席，不在场；attention注意；concern担心。故选B。11.______thatthewaypeoplespendtheirholidayshaschangedagreatdealinthepasttenyears.A.Whichisreported

B.WhatisreportedC.Asisreported

D.Itisreported参考答案：D12.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：C13.In1921,hismother’sdeathwasfollowed_______bythatofhis3-year-olddaughter.A.steeply B.roughly C.closely D.directly参考答案：C14.________thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A．SosuccessfulherbusinesswasB．SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC．SoherbusinesswassuccessfulD．Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案：B本题考查倒装。so＋adj./adv.置于句首，其主句需用部分倒装。15.What________himmostwasherbeautifulappearance.A．interestingB．wasinterestedin

C．isinterestedin

D．interested参考答案：D16.---Howdoyoufindtheperformancetonight?---__________.Itcouldn'tbebetter.A.Terrific!

B.Terrible!

C.Noway!

D.Thatdepends.参考答案：A二、完型填空17.IspentthismorningcleaningupthehomewhereIlive.NowIamnottalkingaboutthehouseIamsittinginrightnow.AsI

41

,Icanseethesink(洗碗槽)isstillfullofdirtydishes.Dustisstartingto____42___onthepictures,tables,andevenmycomputeragain.Dirt

43

tobesweptfromthefloorandpethairshould

becleaned

44

thecouch.Whatismore,the

45

intheturtle’s

aquarium(鱼缸)hastobechanged.

Yet,asIlookatmydirty,littlehouseI

46

havetosmile,becauseIknowthatthehomeinwhichIliveis

47

rightnow.Thathomeismysoul(心灵).WhenI____48____

thismorningInoticedthatitalsohadbecome___49___again,butIwasn'twillingtoletit

50

forlong,becauseIhavelearnedthatadustysoulleadstoaterribledayandterribledaysleadtoa(n)____51____life.Ispentthemorningclearingmysoulfromtopto

52

.Isweptthenegativethoughtsfrommymindandthe

53

feelingsfrommyheart.Worries,angerandfearwere

54

intothegarbagecan.WhenIwasdone,Ifelt

55

inmyhomeoncemore.ThehouseinwhichIsitmayneedalotof

56

butitwillhavetowaititsturn.ThehomeinwhichIliveiswhatIammost____57___

about.Ihopethatthesameis

58

foryou.Ihopethatyoualwaysmakeeffortstokeepyoursoul

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,beautiful,andfullofloveandcare.Remembersomedayyouwillleaveyourhousebehind,butyouwill

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yourhomewithyou.41.A.lookaround

B.putforward

C.moveback

D.takedown42.A.stick

B.happen

C.gather

D.hide43.A.orders

B.needs C.expects

D.considers44.A.of

B.for

C.into

D.off45.A.plant

B.stone

C.stand

D.water46.A.ever

B.still

C.never

D.hardly47.A.clean

B.dirty

C.quiet

D.comfortable48.A.turnedup

B.stoodup

C.tookup

D.wokeup49.A.crazy

B.lazy

C.dusty

D.rainy50.A.lie

B.stay

C.make

D.prepare[KS551.A.interesting

B.happy

C.satisfying

D.wasted52.A.back

B.side

C.bottom

D.middle53.A.harmful

B.positive

C.healthy

D.enjoyable54.A.collected

B.thrown

C.set

D.arranged55.A.safe

B.sad

C.calm

D.excited56.A.work

B.time

C.pack

D.decoration57.A.bored

B.interested

C.upset

D.concerned58.A.suitable

B.wrong

C.true

D.helpful59.A.dark

B.bright

C.sharp

D.clever60.A.bring

B.have

C.take

D.move参考答案：41-45.ACBDD

46-50.BADCB

51-55.DCABC

56-60.ADCBC试题分析：房间里到处是需要打扫的垃圾和灰尘，但是心里的消极的东西更需要我们去打扫，因为它会影响我们的心情。41．A考查动词短语的辨析和对语境的理解。A.lookaround

环顾四周；B.putforward提出；C.moveback后退；D.takedown记下。根据下文中的Icanseethesink(洗碗槽)isstillfullofdirtydishes.可知,当作者环顾自己的家时,发现水槽里堆满了脏盘子。故选A。42.C考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.stick刺，粘住；B.happen发生；C.gather 收集,聚集；D.hide藏。画上、桌子上甚至作者的电脑上开始布满灰尘。故选C。43.B考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.orders命令；B.needs需要；C.expects希望；D.considers考虑，认为。根据下文中的andpethairneedstobecleaned____thecouch可知,此空填needs，故选B。44.D考查介词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.of

……的；B.for为了；C.into进入；D.off离开。根据"Dirt

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tobesweptupfromthefloorandpethairneedstobecleaned

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thecouch."这一句话可知,宠物掉落的毛要从沙发上清理掉。cleansth.offsth.表示"将……从……上清除"。故选D。45.D考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.plant植物；B.stone石头；C.stand看台；D.water水。intheturtle’saquarium(水族箱)提示：养龟的水族箱里的水，故选D。KS5U46.B考查副词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.ever曾经；B.still仍然，还；C.never从不；D.hardly几乎不。当看到这么凌乱的房间时,作者还是笑了起来。Yet表转折，故选B。47.A考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.clean干净的；B.dirty脏的；C.quiet安静的；D.comfortable舒服的。根据Thathomeismysoul(心灵).可知,作者笑是因为此时此刻,作者的心灵却非常干净。故选A。[KS5UKS5UKS5U]48.D考查动词短语的辨析和对语境的理解。A.turnedup出现；B.stoodup站起来，坚持；C.tookup拿起，开始；D.wokeup醒来。早晨应该是醒来，故选D。49.C考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.crazy疯狂的；B.lazy懒的；C.dusty落满灰尘的；D.rainy下雨的。根据becauseIhavelearnedthatadustysoulleadstoaterribleday可知选C。50.B考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.lie位于，在；B.stay停留；C.make使得；D.prepare准备。根据下文中的"Ihavelearnedthatadustysoulleadstoaterribledayandthatterribledaysleadtoa(n)_51__life."这一句话可知,"我"不想让这些消极的思想在心灵中停留(stay)很久。故选B。51.D考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.interesting有趣的；B.happy快乐的；C.satisfying令人满意的；D.wasted浪费的。而糟糕的日子又会导致荒废的人生，terrible和wasted是同义词。故选D。52.C考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.back背；B.side边；C.bottom底部；D.middle中间。作者花了整个早晨的时间将自己的心灵彻底清扫。fromtopto

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从头到脚。故选C。53.A考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.harmful有害的；B.positive积极的；C.healthy健康的；D.enjoyable快乐的。根据上文中的"Isweptthenegativethoughtsfrommymind"中的negative可知,此处应用harmful,故选A。54.B考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.collected收集；B.thrown扔掉；C.set搭建；D.arranged安排。作者把所有负面的思想统统扔进垃圾桶。throw与前面的clear意思一致，故选B。55.C考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.safe安全的；B.sad伤心的；C.calm平静的；D.excited激动的。当全部清理完之后,作者的心又平静了下来。故选C。56.A考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.work工作；B.time时间；C.pack包装；D.decoration装饰。根据第一段的内容可知,作者居住的房子非常凌乱,作者需要做很多的工作才能把它们整理好。故选A。57.D考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.bored厌烦的；B.interested有趣的；C.upset心烦的；D.concerned关心的。根据语境可知,尽管作者的房子很脏,但作者最关心的是清理自己心灵里存在的消极的东西。故选D。58.C考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.suitable合适的；B.wrong错误的；C.true真实的；D.helpful有帮助的。根据语境可知,作者希望每个人都有这样的想法,努力对自己的心灵进行大扫除。betruefor适用于，故选C。59.B考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.dark黑暗的；B.bright明亮的，愉快的；C.sharp尖锐的；D.clever聪明的。根据下文中的"beautiful,andfullofloveandcare"这一句话可知,用bright表示保持心灵敞亮。故选B。60.C考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.bring带来；B.have有；C.take带走；D.move搬家。某一天你将离开你的房子,但是你的心灵之屋却永远与你相伴。take…with随身带。故选C。三、阅读理解18.DearJamie,I’mwritingtoyoubecauseIfeellikewe’vegrowndistantlately.Iknowyouhavetwolittlebabiesnowthattakeupmostofyourattention,butIwanttoremindyouthatI’myourdog.MynameisMax,andIamherelongbeforethosetwotroublemakersjoinedourfamily.Theolderone,Hannah,keepstryingtorideme.SheknowsI’mnotahorse,right?Let’srememberthatI’m11now.That’s77yearsoldtoyou,friend.SohowaboutshowingmesomerespectIdeserve?Anyway,I’mstillanofficialpartofthisfamily.IknowIhavemademistakeswithfood,butthosekidsarecoveredwithsomuchfood.It’slikeanalcoholiclivinginawinestore.Ihavetriedhardernottoeattheirfood,butthisbusinessofforcingmetothebackyardformostofthedaywasunacceptable.AndwhenyoutoldyourwifeKatethatyouwantedtodropmeoffinthevalleytolivewithwolves,well,thathurtmyself-respect.Anddidyouhavetodoitrightinfrontofme?Imightbeold,butIcanstillhear.Remembertheolddays?Bythetimeyoucameintothepicture,IhadalreadyknownKateforthreeyears.Andthenyoucamealong.IknewshelikedyousoIwelcomedyouintoourworld.Irememberedonenight,sheaskedmeifIthoughtyouweretheone.Ibarked“yes”repeatedlybecauseIthoughtyouwouldtakegreatcareofus.Andyoudid.Look,Iknowyou’reafatheroftwonow,butpleasetrytoincludemealittlebitmore.That’sallI’masking.Sincerelyyours,MaxthePuggle1.WhydidMaxwritethelettertoitsmalemastertocomplain?A.Itwasbadlytreatedbyhiskids. B.Itwasnottreatedasahuman.C.Itfeltitwasbeingignored. D.Itdidn’thaveenoughtoeat.2.WhatproblemdidMaxadmit(承认)?A.Itstolethekids’foodtoeat. B.Thekidshadtoomuchfood.C.Itcouldn’thelpdrinkingalcohol. D.Ithatedbeingleftatthebackyard.3.WhatdoesMaxthinkofhismaster?A.Hethinksofonlyhimselfnotothers. B.Hehaschangedintoacruelman.C.Hiswordsagreewithhisactions. D.Heactsaskickdowntheladder.参考答案：1.C

2.A

3.D这是一封信，在信里名叫Max的狗承认自己犯过一些错，也控诉男主人的过河拆桥。希望男主人对它多些尊重，多些包容。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中I’mwritingtoyoubecauseIfeellikewe’vegrowndistantlately.Iknowyouhavetwolittlebabiesnowthattakeupmostofyourattention可知，男主人花了很多精力照顾两个小孩，没那么多时间照顾Max，让Max感觉他们关系疏离了，即Max被忽略了。C.Itfeltitwasbeingignored.（它感到被忽略了）符合以上说法。故选C项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中IknowIhavemademistakeswithfood和Ihavetriedhardernottoeattheirfood可知，Max承认偷吃小孩的食物。A.Itstolethekids’foodtoeat.（它偷了孩子的食物吃）符合以上说法。故选A项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段的IknewshelikedyousoIwelcomedyouintoourworld.Irememberedonenight,sheaskedmeifIthoughtyouweretheone.Ibarked“yes”repeatedly和第五段的Look,Iknow