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福建省宁德市福鼎第十一中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.LiangBo,__________rocksingerfromChangchun,gained________greatsupportfromhisfansintheprogrammeTheVoiceofChina.A.the;不填
B.a;a
C.a;不填
D.the;a参考答案:C2._____amantriedtorobastorebyenteringthroughtheroof,hegotstuckupsidedown.A.Though
B.Since
C.Until
D.When参考答案:D3.Afterinspectingthebuilding,specialistsdiscoveredsomefaultsthatotherwise_____.A.hadbeenoverlooked
B.wouldhavebeenoverlooked
C.wereoverlooked
D.wouldbeoverlooked参考答案:B4.Withthehelpoftheteachershe_____rapidprogressinhisstudies.Atlasthewasadmitted
intoafamousuniversity.
A.wasmade
B.wouldmake
C.hadmade
D.hasmade参考答案:C5.22.
Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.
A.you
B.that
C.it
D.myself参考答案:C略6.Manypeoplehaveappliedforajobtoourcompany,butweonlyhaveoneortwo_______positionsatthemoment.A.empty
B.vacant
C.permanent
D.adequate参考答案:B7.—Ihatecities.Theroadsaredirtyandtheyarealwayscrowed.—Doyouknowtheword’spopulationhasgrownto_______A.morethansixtimeswhatitwasin1800
B.morethansixtimeslargeasitwas
C.sixtimesmoreaswhatitwasin1800
D.morethansixtimeslargeasin1800参考答案:A8.In2012,heturned
chemist,whohas
goodcommandofmedicine.A./;/ B.a;/ C./;a D.a;a参考答案:C9.Youstillgotothegymeveryday,______you?A.do
B.don’t
C.are
D.aren’t参考答案:B10.Iwantedtocatch______earlytrain,butcouldn’tget______ridetothestation.A.an;the
B./;the
C.an;/
D.the;a参考答案:D11.Thereareplentyofjobs__________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.predictable
B.available
C.considerable
D.flexible参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词。句意:这个国家的西部有很多工作机会。A.predictable可预言的;B.available可获得的;C.considerable值得考虑的;
D.flexible灵活的。结合句意可知答案为B。12.—Doyouthinkattendingtrainingcoursesisagreathelpwhenyoulookforanewjob?—Well,italldepends.Besides,itgivesme________achancetotry.A.morethan B.moreofC.lessthan D.moreorless参考答案:B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:——你觉得参加培训班对你寻找新工作帮助大吗?——视情况而定吧。但不管怎样,它给了我更多的机会去尝试。A.morethan超过;B.moreof更多的;C.lessthan少于;D.moreorless或多或少。培训班应当是提供了更多的尝试机会,故选B。13.Ithinkitistimeformeto______andletayoungerpersonbecomechairman.A.putaside
B.setaside
C.layaside
D.stepaside参考答案:D14.Thepatientwaswarned________oilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A.toeatnot
B.eatingnot
C.nottoeat
D.noteating
参考答案:C15.SinceitisexpectedthatFEDwillcutinterestrateagain,thereisnodoubt________thecompanywillraisetheoilprice.A.what
B.if
C.whether
D.that参考答案:D16.Muchtomysurprise,she_________tears__________shereadtheletter.A.burstout;instant
B.burstinto;theinstantC.burstout;instantlyD.burstinto;instant参考答案:B二、完型填空17.Irememberoneofmylastfewyearsatanamusementpark.Ihadspentaboutfiveyearsworkingabooth(货摊)acrossfroma(n)___21___comedian(喜剧演员).HisnamewasMoonie.Hewas___22___amazing,andhisactwasdoneusingnothingbutgesturesandnoisesinsteadof___23___.Irememberwatchinghisshowsandalwaysbeing___24___.Evenwhenhewashavingabadday,theaudiencewasn't___25___,orhistightropeskillsweren'tasgoodashewouldhaveliked,healways___26___tokeepthingsfunnyandfresh.That'savery___27___
thingtodo,consideringIwatchedhimdothesameactforfiveyears,severaltimesaday,eachweekend.WhenIhearditwouldbehis___28___yearperformingattheamusementpark,Ihadwantedto___29___himforalltheamazingshowshehaddoneonthatstage.Hewas___30___
withthecrowdafteroneofhislastshowsoftheday.Aseachpersondroppeda___31___
intohisbigbasket,hewaspointingatthemwithahugesmileandthensaying"No,you'rethe___32___!”toeachone.I___33___himanddroppedatwenty-dollarbillintohisbasket.Heturnedtomethen,smilingverybrightly,andcontinuedwithanother,"No,you'rethegreatest!”I___34___himdirectlyandstoppedhim,saying,"No,Moonie,youarethegreatest.Ihavebeen___35___yourshowsforfiveyearsfromthatboothrightoverthere.AndIjustwanttosaythankyoufortheyearsofamazing___36___thatyouhavegivenme.Thelookonhisfacesaidthathewastrulytouchedbythat___37___.Heaskedmewhatmy___38___wasandaskedtoshakemyhand.I___39___andwesharedaverydeepmomentofmutual(相互的)___40___andgratitude.Iwalkedawaywithgreathappiness,andIknowhedid,too.21.A.boring B.wonderful C.strange D.honest22.A.partly B.regularly C.ly D.probably23.A.features B.articles C.words D.sounds24.A.entertained B.frightened C.touched D.annoyed25.A.performing B.thinking C.moving D.cooperating26.A.managed B.failed C.planned D.supported27.A.easy B.hard C.common D.dangerous28.A.last B.first C.own D.main29.A.remember B.scare C.forgive D.thank30.A.fighting B.comparing C.standing D.arguing31.A.card B.tip C.ticket D.toy32.A.greatest B.funniest C.highest D.richest33.A.killed B.educated C.comforted D.approached34.A.calledon B.cameacross C.talkedabout D.lookedat35.A.discussing B.helping C.watching D.learning36.A.lessons B.games C.shows D.lectures37.A.question B.comment C.wish D.story38.A.name B.result C.idea D.right39.A.refused B.left C.accepted D.followed40.A.humor B.pressure C.surprise D.respect参考答案:21.B
22.C
23.C
24.A
25.D
26.A
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.C
31.B
32.A
33.D
34.D
35.C
36.C
37.B
38.A
39.C
40.D本文是一篇记叙文。作者摆货摊时天天观看表演滑稽短剧的演员长达五年的时间,在对方的最后一次表演,作者为此表示感谢,二者达成了心理上的共融。【21题详解】考查形容词。A.boring无聊的;B.wonderful很棒的;C.strange陌生的;D.honest诚实。根据下文amazing可知这个喜剧演员很棒。故选B。【22题详解】考查副词。A.partly部分地;B.regularly定期地;C.ly绝对地;D.probably大概。根据下文amazing可知作者认为他绝对很令人惊奇。故选C。【23题详解】考查名词。A.features特征;B.articles文章;C.words话语;D.sounds声音。句意:他的表演只用手势和声音而不是语言。故选C。【24题详解】考查动词。A.entertained愉快的;B.frightened吓人的;C.touched感动的;D.annoyed恼怒的。演员很棒因此每次看演出都很愉快,故选A。【25题详解】考查动词。A.performing表现;B.thinking思考;C.moving移动;D.cooperating合作。句意:即使在他心情不好的时候,观众也不配合,或者他的走钢丝技巧没有他想要的那么好。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词。A.managed管理;试图;B.failed失败;C.planned计划;D.supported支持。句意:他总是设法使事情保持有趣和新鲜。managetodo“设法;试图”。故选A。【27题详解】考查形容词。A.easy容易的;B.hard困难的;C.common普通的;D.dangerous危险的。根据下文可知作者认为要五年都保持这样的心态是很困难的。故选B。【28题详解】考查形容词。A.last最后的;B.first第一的;C.own自己的;D.main主要的。根据下文hislastshowsoftheday可知这是他表演的最后一年了,故选A。【29题详解】考查动词。A.remember记住;B.scare受惊吓;C.forgive原谅;D.thank感谢。句意:我想感谢他在那个舞台上所做的所有精彩表演。故选D。【30题详解】考查动词。A.fighting奋斗;B.comparing比较;C.standing站立;D.arguing争吵。句意:在当天最后一场演出结束后,他站在人群中。故选C。【31题详解】考查名词。A.card卡片;B.tip小费;C.ticket车票;D.toy玩具。句意:当每个人把小费投进他的大篮子时,他微笑着指着他们,然后对每个人说:“不,你是最棒的!”故选B。【32题详解】考查形容词。A.greatest最好的;B.funniest最有趣的;C.highest最高的;D.richest最富有的。演员对每个人说:“不,你是最棒的!”,故选A。【33题详解】考查动词。A.killed杀死;B.educated教育;C.comforted安慰;D.approached接近。句意:我走近他,把一张20美元的钞票扔进他的篮子里。故选D。【34题详解】考查动词。A.calledon号召;B.cameacross偶遇;C.talkedabout谈论;D.lookedat看着。句意:我直视着他,阻止他说:“不,穆妮,你是最棒的。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词。A.discussing讨论;B.helping帮助;C.watching看着;D.learning学会。句意:我在那边那个展位上看你的节目已经五年了。故选C。【36题详解】考查名词。A.lessons课程;B.games游戏;C.shows展示;D.lectures演讲。句意:我只想说谢谢你多年来给我的精彩表演。故选C。【37题详解】考查名词。A.question问题;B.comment评价;C.wish希望;D.story故事。句意:他脸上的表情表明他真的被这句评价打动了。故选B。【38题详解】考查名词。A.name名字;B.result结果;C.idea想法;D.right权利。句意:他问我叫什么名字,要和我握手。故选A。【39题详解】考查动词。A.refused拒绝;B.left离开;C.accepted接受;D.followed跟随。根据下文可知作者接受了他提议,故选C。【40题详解】考查名词。A.humor幽默;B.pressure压力;C.surprise惊喜;D.respect尊重。句意:我们分享了一个彼此尊重和感激的时刻。故选D。
三、阅读理解18.Inmodernsociety,itisusuallyconsideredgoodtobeanextroverted(外向的)person.Thismeansthatlifecanbehardforintrovertedpeople.Theirtalentsandabilitiesareoftennotrecognized.Somepeopleoftentrytomakeintrovertsmoreoutgoing.Theythinkthatbeinganintrovertisaproblem.Butthereisnothingwrongaboutbeinganintrovert.Introvertsarenotnecessarilyafraidofmeetingandtalkingtoothers.Theysimplyprefertospendtimeontheirown,awayfromthecrowds.Theylikereading,writingandtakingwalksinthecountryside.Butextrovertsneedotherpeople.Iftheyspendalotoftimeontheirown,theygetbored.Theytendtobeimpulsiveandtalkalot.Oursocietyputsalotofpressureonpeopletobeextrovert,tobeoutgoingandself-confidentoneveryoccasion.SusanCain,theauthorofthebookQuiet:ThePowerofIntrovertsinaWorldThatCan’tStopTalking,hasspokenaboutthisproblem.“Iwasnineyearsold,”Cainsays.“Inmysuitcasetherewerelotsofbooks.Thisseemednormaltome,becauseinourfamilywealwaysreadalot.Ithoughtitwouldbethesameatsummercamp.ButIwaswrong.Tocreatecampspirit,allthechildrenhadtosingacheereverymorning.Icouldn’tunderstandwhy.Intheevening,Itookoutabookfrommysuitcase.Butanothergirlsaid,‘whyareyoubeingsoquiet?’ThesecondtimeItookoutabook,thecounselor(辅导员)cametoseeme.Shetoldmetorememberthecampspiritandthatitwasimportanttobeoutgoing.”Atwork,extrovertsoftendowell.Atjobinterviews,itisusuallygoodtoappearextrovert.Itsuggeststhatyouwillbegoodatthejob.Butitiswrongtothinkthatonlyextrovertsaregoodleaders.Introvertsworkindifferentwaystoextroverts,buttheycanstilldoreallygreatthings.Darwin,forexample,wasaquiet,familyman.Heoftentooklongwalkssothathecouldthinkclearly.ButDarwin’sideasaboutevolutionwererevolutionary.Introvertsmustunderstandthatitisperfectlyokaytobethewaytheyare.Itisnotnecessarytowanttobethecenterofattention.Youdon’thavetotakepartinnoisy,socialactivitiesifyoudon’twantto.Anditisnotnecessarytotrytobecomemoreoutgoing.38.Thissentence“Introvertsaregenerallymisunderstood.”shouldbeputatthebeginningofParagraph .A.Two
B.ThreeC.Four
D.Five39.Paragraph3isconstructedbymeansof
.A.analyzingreasons
B.givingexamplesC.listingarguments
D.comparingfacts40.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thetalentsandabilitiesofextrovertsareusuallyignored.B.Someintrovertsfeelcaughtbetweennatureandsocialpressure.C.Onlyextrovertsaregoodleaderswithbetterinterpersonalskills.D.Itisnecessaryforintrovertstotrytobecomemoreoutgoing.参考答案:38.A
39.B
40.B这是一篇说明文。讨论的是有关外向型的人和内向型的人在性格上的差异及在生活中的表现等内容。【38题详解】推理判断题。题干所给的句子意为“性格内向的人常常被误解”,而第二段主要讲的是人们对性格内向的人的误解,所以这句话放在第二段开头最合适。故选A.【39题详解】推理判断填。根据SusanCain,theauthorofthebookQuiet可知第三段以一位作家的例子来说明,我们所处的社会希望每个人在任何场合都能够外向、开朗且自信。运用的是举例子,故选B.【40题详解】推理判断。通读全文,尤其是第四段和第五段的内容可知,社会是非常青睐性格外向的人的,但做自己才是最重要的,性格内向的人不必为了适应这种趋势而强行改变自己的性格,由此可以推知,一些性格内向的人处于适应社会需求还是坚持自己性格的两难之间。故选B.19.TheLyceumTheatreDavidBatemanisahugefanofthistheatre.“Youcannotfindatheatrewithamorevariouspast,”heargues.Atfirstaplaceformusicals,theLyceumsoonbegantohostalotofdifferentevents.Thenthereweremorechangesandthetheatrewasusedasamusichallbeforeonceagainbecomingatheatre.Anditwasduringthisperiod,in1934,thatQueenElizabethⅡsawherveryfirstpantomime(童话剧)here!TheLondonPalladiumFelixKnightwouldbesurprisedifyouhadn’theardofthisveryfamoustheatreintheWestEnd.Inthe1950s,millionsofviewersacrossBritainwouldwatchSaturdayNightatthePalladium,aweeklyvarietyshow(杂耍表演)televisedlivefromthetheatre.Nowadays,thetheatrehostsmusicalssuchasTheSoundofMusic,butitalsohostsanumberofimportanteventssuchasthe
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