湖南省邵阳市协和学校高二英语月考试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市协和学校高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Forourfuturegenerations,wemustshowrespectfor_______nature,increasing_______amountofwastewerecycle.A.the,the

B./,an

C.the,an

D./,the参考答案：D2.—Whydidn’tyouhelpthelittleboy?.—Oh,sorry.Hehadstruggletohisfeet

Iranover.A.before

B.after

C.until

D.since参考答案：A3.Ashereached_____backdoor,Jacksaw_____strangesight.

A.the;/

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;a参考答案：D略4.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory______yet.A.isnotdecided

B.arenotdecidedC.hasnotbeendecidedD.havenotbeendecided参考答案：C略5.--Keeppacewithme.—Slowdown!Ican’twalkanyfurther,

.

A.hungryandtired

B.hungrilyandtiredlyC.hungrilyandtired

D.hungryandtiredly参考答案：A6.I____toattendyourbirthdaypartythedaybeforeyesterday,butmymotherfellill.

A.wasplanningB.haveplannedC.hadplannedD.wouldplan参考答案：C7.Hewasagoodstudentandscored________averageinmostsubjects.A.below B.on C.of D.above参考答案：D8.----Pleasecomeinandmakeyourself___________.----Thankyou！A.atsea B.atwill C.athome D.atsight参考答案：C9.

inthismountainvillagelastnight,wewouldnotbesittinghereenjoyingsuchdeliciousfoodnow.A．HaditsnowedB．IfitweretosnowC．ShoulditsnowD．Ifitsnowed参考答案：A略10.Isthistheplace_____Johnwasborn?A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：B略11.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisaster_____weradically(彻底地)changethewaywelive.

A.but

B.although

C.unless

D.until参考答案：C略12.Youshouldcallhim____________tomakesurethatheisathomebeforeyouvisithim.A.inturn

B.inadvance

C.inparticular

D.intime参考答案：B考查介词短语。句意：你应该在去拜访他之前提前打电话给他来确保他在家。inturn依次，轮流，反之；inadvance提前；inparticular尤其；intime及时。故选B。13.Thereisnolightinthedormitory.Theymusthavegonetothelecture,________?A.didn’tthey

B.don’tthey

C.mustn’tthey

D.haven’tthey参考答案：D14.______provesthatJackisreallyenthusiasticandcautious.A.IthappenedthatB.Whenithappened

C.Whathappened

D.Thathashappened参考答案：C15.TheproductionofGMfoodshasn'tbeenpermittedbecausenooneknows____effectstheGMmaterialmighthaveonthefoodchain.A.that

B.which

C.how

D.what参考答案：D16.Comeandseemewhenever___________.Ayouareconvenient

ByouwillbeconvenientCitisconvenienttoyou

Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空Likethatofherowncharacter,HarryPotter,J.K.Rowling'slifeislikeafairytale.Divorced,livingonpublicassistanceinatinyEdinburghflatwithherinfantdaughter,Rowling__1__HarryPotterandtheSorcerer'sstone__2__atableinacafeduringherdaughter'snaps—anditwasHarryPotter__3__rescuedher.Rowling__4__thatshealwayswantedtowriteandthatthefirst__5__sheactuallywrotedown,whenshewasfiveorsix,wasastoryaboutarabbit__6__Rabbit.Manyofherfavoritememories__7__aroundreading—hearingTheWindintheWillows__8__aloudbyherfatherwhenshehadthemeasles(麻疹),enjoyingthefantasticadventurestoriesofE.Nesbit,reveling(着迷)inthemagicalworldofC.S.Lewis'sNarnia,andherfavoritestoryofall,ThelittleWhiteHorsebyElizabethGoudge.AtExeterUniversityRowlingtookherdegreeinFrenchand__9__oneyearstudyinginParis.AftercollegeshemovedtoLondonto__10__asaresearcherandbilingualsecretary.Thebestthingaboutworkinginanoffice,shehassaid,was__11__upstoriesonthecomputerwhennoonewas__12__.Duringthistime,onaparticularlylongtrainridefromManchestertoLondoninthesummerof1990,theidea__13__herofaboywhoisawizardanddoesn'tknowit.He__14__aschoolforwizardry—shecouldseehimveryplainlyinhermind.Bythetimethetrain__15__intoKingsCrossstationfourhourslater,manyofthecharactersandtheearlystagesoftheplotwerefully__16__inherhead.Thestorytookfurthershapeasshecontinuedworkingonitin__17__andcafesoverherlunchhours.AfterhermarriagetoaPortugueseTVjournalistendedindivorce,RowlingreturnedtoBritainwithherinfantdaughterandsuitcasefullofHarryPotternotesand__18__.ShesettledinEdinburghtobenearhersisterand__19__tofinishthebookbeforelookingforateachingjob.Wheelingherdaughter'scarriagearoundthecitytoescapetheir__20__，coldapartment,shewouldduckintocoffeeshopstowritewhenthebabyfellasleep.Inthiswayshefinishedthebookandstartedsendingittopublishers.1．A.read

B．recited

C．wrote

D．copied2．A.on

B．in

C．around

D．at3．A.what

B．that

C．which

D．who4．A.remembers

B．thinks

C．reminds

D．supposes5．A.book

B．story

C．novel

D．fiction6．A.calling

B．beingcalled

C．called

D．tobecalled7．A.aim

B．focus

C．put

D．center8．A.spoken

B．said

C．told

D．read9．A.cost

B．spared

C．took

D．spent10．A.regard

B．consider

C．work

D．treat11．A.searching B．reading

C．listening

D．typing12．A.noticing

B．watching

C．observing

D．seeing13．A.cameto

B．struckto

C．stuckto

D．hiton14．A.studies

B．attends

C．entersinto

D．goes15．A.entered B．pulled

C．reached

D．arrived16．A.organized

B．taken

C．formed

D．appeared17．A.theatres

B．pubs

C．cinemas

D．concerts18．A.chapters

B．books

C．magazines

D．newspapers19．A.setabout

B．setoff

C．setup

D．setout20．A.splendid

B．large

C．comfortable

D．tiny参考答案：1.C

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.B6.C

7.D

8.D

9.D

10.C11.D12.B13.A14.B15.B16.C17.B18.A19.D20.D解析：1.C作为一个作家，此处指罗琳“写或创作”小说。2.D写作时应该是“坐在桌子前”，故用atatable。3.B本句采用了Itis...that...强调句型，强调的是主语HarryPotter。此处HarryPotter应该理解为书的名字。4.A此处是罗琳对往事的回忆，所以应该选remember。5.B由下文“wasastoryaboutarabbit...”可知，此处指罗琳五、六岁时写的第一个故事。novel指一般的小说；fiction多指科幻方面的小说。6.C关于一只名叫Rabbit的兔子的故事，calledRabbit过去分词短语作后置定语。7.D她的许多美好回忆集中在读书上。center“集中，集中于”。8.Dreadaloud意思为“大声朗读”；tell可以表示“讲故事”，但不与aloud搭配。9.Dspendtime(in)doingsth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。10.C此处表示“当研究员和秘书”，故用workas。11.D此处表示在上班时间搞创作，应该是在电脑上把构思的小说打出来。12.B当没有人观察时，罗琳就在电脑上写小说。watch表示“观看，观察，监视”，符合语境。13.A表示“某人产生一个主意”常用anideacomestosb.；anideastrikessb.或sb.hitson/uponanidea。14.B表示“上学”的短语：studyat/inaschool;attendaschool;enteraschool或gotoschool。15.B表示“(轮船或火车)进站、出站”常用动词短语pullinto和pulloutof。16.C此处表示故事中的人物和开始的部分已经在大脑中完全成形。17.B从后边的“...overherlunchhours”可知，此处应选pubs“酒吧，酒馆”。18.A由notes和下文的tofinishtobook可知，此处表示HarryPotter那本书的一些章节。当时《哈利·波特》丛书还未出版，故B、C、D项均不合适。19.Dsetouttodosth.＝setaboutdoingsth.，均表示“着手干某事”。20.D此处指罗琳带着女儿离开狭小而又寒冷的公寓去咖啡店创作小说。

三、阅读理解18.WhenlookingatWesternEurope，wedon’tusuallythinkaboutpoverty—butinfact，somepeopleinmodern—dayBritainaresohardupthattheycan’taffordtobuyfood．Backin2008．thefinancialcrisiscausedalotofunemployment．Thentherewerethecutstothewelfaresystemin2013whichaddedtotheproblem—andmanyBritishpeoplefellintodebt．It’sestimatedthat500，000peopleintheUKhaveturnedtofoodbanks，justtogetby．StephHagen，whoworksinaNottinghamfoodbank，says：“Peopledonotgotoafoodbankbecauseit'sanopendoor．It’sacasewheretheygotoitbecausetheyneedto．Withourfoodbank—weareanindependentone．andwehavelimitedstocks—everyonewhocomesthroughourdoorhasnoincome．”Therearecheckstomakesurenobodyisabusingthesystem．Ifadoctororasocialworkerthinkssomeoneneedstouseafoodbank—evenforashorttime—theycangivethemvouchers(凭证)．Thenthepeopleinneedtakethemalongtothefoodbankandtheygethandoutsforthreedays．Churchesandindividualdonorsprovidemostofthefoodinthebanks．Butsomebusinessesmighthelpouttoo．Andwhatsortoffoodisofferedinfoodbanks?Hagensays：“Basically，we’vegotporridge．Wedooccasionallygetfreshproducebutit’sveryrare，especiallyinthewintermonths．It’sliketinnedfruit，tinnedreadymeals．Wehavetogiveout‘no-cooking’foodparcelsbecausepeoplecan’taffordthegasandelectricity”．Communityspirithasalottodowithfoodbanks．Volunteerssaytheyareagreatmeetingplaceforpeoplewhoarelonelyanddepressed．Andwhenfacingacrisis，somebeneficiariesmightneedtofeednotonlytheirbelly—butalsotheirsoul．24．Accordingtothetext，thefoodbankisaplace_____．A．whichisfundedbythegovernmentB．wherepeoplecangetfoodrandomlyC．whichhelpspoorpeoplelivethroughcrisisD．wherethereisenoughfoodsupplies25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph4referto?A．Systems．

B．Doctors．

C．Socialworkers．D．Vouchers．26．Whydofoodbanksmainlyoffer“no-cooking”food?A．Poorpeoplehavenomoneyforgasandelectricity．B．Thevolunteershatetosupplycookedfood．C．Foodbankscan’taffordcookedfood．D．Thiskindoffoodiseasytostore．27．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Communityspiritcancurethosewhoaredepressed．B．Foodbanksbenefitpoorpeoplemindandbody．C．Peoplecanhavegreatfuninfoodbanks．D．Volunteerstendtofeellonelyanddepressedinfoodbanks．参考答案：24.C25.D26.A27.B19.阅读理解(根据文章选择最佳答案)

Itwasoneofthehappiesttimesofmylife.Iwas29andhadjustreceivedmybachelor’sdegree,graduatingwithhonorsdespiteworkingtwojobsandbeingawifeandmother.Myparentsandfive-year-oldsonwereintheaudiencewhenIwalkedontothestageatAshlandUniversitytogetmydiploma.Iwassoexcitedandproudtobestartingateachingcareerandcontributingmoretomyfamily’swell-being.ButwhenIgothomethatevening,therewasanotefrommyhusbandwrittenonthebackofanenvelope.Itbasicallysaidhehadcometogethisclothesandwouldn’tbeback.We’dbeenhavingtrouble,butthefinalityofthatnotestillcameasashock.Hehademptiedourbankaccount.Wewerehorriblyindebt.Ihadquitmypreviousjobsinexpectationofinterviewingforateachingposition.Plus,Iwaseightmonthspregnant.Ihadmyson,andIwasabouttobringanewlifeintotheworld,sodespitemydeepsadness,Ihadtogoon.Thenextmorning,Iwokeup,putmyfeetonthefloor,tookadeepbreath,fixedbreakfast,andbasicallydideverythingIalwaysdid.Iusedmyroutinetokeepmemoving.Afterbeinginthemilitaryforsixyears,IguessyoucansayIreliedonmytraining,likeallgoodsoldiersdointoughsituations.OnesmallstepafteronesmallstepwasthewayIbouncedback.Andinthesevenyearssince,I’vecontinuedmovingforward.Igotajobasakindergartenteacher,earnedamaster’sdegreeineducation,andwatchedmybabiesgrowtotwelveandseven.Icertainlywouldneverhavechosentoputthemthroughthis,butlookingback,I’mgladithappenedtomewhenitdid.Ithelpedmefindmyvoiceandmyselfalo