2022年云南省中考英语真题试卷及答案

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2022年云南省中考英语真题试卷及答案学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Hello,boysandgirls!I’myournewteacher.________—Nicetomeetyou,too.A．Nicetomeetyou. B．What’syourname?C．Goodmorning. D．Howareyou?2．—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lily?—I’mgoingtobe________astronautlikeWangYaping.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．—Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime?—________doingsportsandlisteningtomusic.A．At B．On C．In D．By4．—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I________drinkit.Ithinkwateristhebest.A．often B．hardly C．usually D．always5．MissLihaslotsofteaching________.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.A．exercise B．excitement C．experience D．environment6．Ifyouwant________yourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.A．improve B．improved C．improving D．toimprove7．—I’msorry,Bill.Itookyournotebookbymistake.—________.Theylookalmostthesame.A．You’renotright B．Itdoesn’tmatter C．Ihopenot D．I’mnotsure8．—Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?—Itwasgreat.We________atentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.A．putup B．putoff C．puton D．putin9．—________isitfromyourhometoschool,Alice?—Aboutfifteenminutes’walk.A．Howoften B．Howfar C．Howmany D．Howmuch10．—Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames.—________.Itwillbebetterfortheireyes.A．Justsoso B．Notatall C．Iagreewithyou D．It’sapity11．Ourschoollifehasbecome________thanbeforebecauseofallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.A．colorful B．colorfully C．morecolorful D．themostcolorful12．Iadviseyounottoshow________ontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.A．anythingpersonal B．personalanythingC．somethingpersonal D．personalsomething13．Howtimeflies!I________aseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.A．enter B．entered C．willenter D．haveentered14．Foryoursafety,youmustn’tgetclosetothetrain________itstops.A．while B．when C．since D．until15．—Yourstampsaresofantastic.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Oh,Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.A．whydidyoubuythem B．wheredidyoubuythemC．whyyouboughtthem D．whereyouboughtthem二、完形填空Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾气).Hehadseveralappletreesinhisyard,fullofapples.However,kidswere____16____togointotheyard.Theywouldratherstayfarawayfromit.Oneday,12-year-oldJanetand____17____friendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson’syard.AssoonasJanetsawhimthere,shesuggestedtheycrossthestreetandwalkon____18____side.ButAmysaidtheydidn’tneedto.WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,“Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriend____19____youtoday.”Amysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh____20____fromhisyard.Later,JanetaskedAmy,“EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe____21____personintown.Whywashesonicetous?”Amy____22____thatshewasalsoafraidofhimwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisyard.____23____shetoldherselftheoldmanwasnotascoldasheseemedandtriedsmilingathim.Toher____24____,themansmiledback.Fromthenon,theybegantotalkmoreeverytimetheymet.Janetthenrealizedsmilesdo____25____.Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,soonerorlater,theywillsmileback.16．A．afraid B．excited C．crazy D．mad17．A．my B．her C．their D．his18．A．other B．others C．another D．theother19．A．for B．about C．with D．from20．A．orange B．strawberry C．pear D．apple21．A．cutest B．cleverest C．healthiest D．unfriendliest22．A．promised B．believed C．explained D．regretted23．A．But B．Unless C．If D．And24．A．sadness B．worry C．surprise D．fear25．A．lift B．spread C．fail D．lose三、阅读判断根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。EverySaturday,WangFokuntravels40minutesto“watch”amoviewithhisfriends.Hebecameblindinhisearly50s.However,hecanstillenjoymoviesina“talkingmovie”club-XinDengTheater.TheclubisinKunming,Yunnan.Agroupofvolunteerstheredescribemoviestoblindpeople.“Ilistenedtoamovieforthefirsttimeinthesummerof2019,anditwasamazing.Thevolunteersdidagreatjob.”saidWang.Describingmoviestoblindpeoplecanbechallenging(有挑战性的).Thevolunteersmustwatchamoviethreeorfourtimestoknoweverythinginthemovie.Thisway,theycandescribethemovieveryclearly.ZhouQuanstartedtheclubin2017.“Moviesareforeverybody,”saidZhou.“XinDengTheaterhopestosharemovieswithblindpeopleandhelptolightuptheirlives.”Thankstothespecialclub,manyblindpeoplegooutoftheirhomesandtheirlivesaremoreinteresting.NowmanyblindpeoplecometoXinDengTheaterto“watch”movieseveryweek.“Theycanenjoythemovieshere.I’msogladthatIbringenjoymenttothem.”saidZhou.“It’smeaningfulforustospendourfreetimevolunteering.”saidonevolunteer.26．WangFokungoestoXinDengTheaterthreeorfourtimesaweek.27．Thevolunteersintheclubdescribemoviestoblindpeople.28．XinDengTheaterwassetupin2019.29．Bothblindpeopleandthevolunteersenjoyspendingtimeintheclub.30．Thepassagemainlytalksaboutamovie.四、阅读单选Weknowmanymusicalinstrumentswell,suchaspianos,violins,drumsandsoon.Whatabouttheerhu?TheerhuisatraditionalChineseinstrument.Itisthemostpopularofthehuqinfamily,andithasalonghistory.Themodernerhudevelopedfromthexiqin,whichwasplayedbymanyethnicminorities(少数民族)duringtheTangDynasty.IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhutoperformdifferentkindsofmusic,anditbecamequiteapopularinstrument.Withtheriseofsomeformsoffolkart,theartoftheerhudevelopedquicklyduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Itbecameanimportantaccompanying(伴奏)instrumentindifferentfolkmusic.Atpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic,suchasinpop,rockandjazz.Ithasevenbecomeasolo(独奏)instrument.OneofthemostfamousmusicalpiecesplayedontheerhuisErquanYingyue.Astheerhuwasmainlyplayedbycommonpeopleandtheplayingskillswerepasseddownorally(口头地),therearefewwrittenrecordsabouttheerhuthatcanbefound.Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerhu,historians(历史学者)usuallyturntoancientpaintings.TheearliestpicturesofthisinstrumentwerefoundinYulinCavesandEasternThousandBuddhaCavesinGansuProvince,wherefiveerhupictureswerediscoveredonmurals(壁画).31．Whendidtheerhubecomeapopularinstrument?A．IntheTangDynasty. B．IntheSongDynasty.C．IntheMingDynasty. D．Inrecentyears.32．Tostudythehistoryoftheerhu,historiansusually________.A．playthemostfamouserhupieces B．listentodifferentkindsoffolkmusicC．gethelpfromancientpaintings D．readsomebooksaboutethnicminorities33．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thehuqinbelongstotheerhufamily.B．Folkartstopsthedevelopmentoftheerhu.C．Peoplecanfindplentyofwrittenrecordsabouttheerhu.D．Theerhuisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusicnow.34．Youmayreadthepassageinthe________sectionofanewspaper.A．culture B．business C．health D．nature35．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A．theformsoffolkmusic B．thehistoryoftheerhuC．theriseofdifferentdynasties D．thedevelopmentofChineseinstrumentsWukong,Tiangong,Tianwen…DoyouknowwherethenamesofChinesespaceprogramscomefrom?Wukong,theDarkMatterParticleExplorersatellite(暗物质粒子探测卫星),isnamedafterChinesesuperheroMonkeyKing.AccordingtoJourneytotheWest,MonkeyKinghasapairofsharpeyeswhichcantellthedifferencebetweengoodandevil.TheWukongsatelliteisjustassharp-eyedasMonkeyKingtohelpscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.Thenameofthespacestation,Tiangong,means“HeavenlyPalace”.InChinesemyths,thisisthehomeofTianDi.NowTiangongSpaceStationisahomeforChineseastronautsinspace.AndChinawelcomesforeignastronautstoTiangongsothattheycanworktogether.Tianwen,China’sMarsmissions(任务),getsitsnamefromthepoemTianwenbyQuYuan.QuYuanisawell-knownpoetfromancientChina.InTianwen,hehadthequestionsaboutthesky,stars,nature,mythsandtherealworld,showinghishungerfortruth.PerhapstheTianwenmissionswillendupansweringsomeofQuYuan’squestions.IfyoulookintomorenamesofChinesespaceprograms,youwillfindthattheyallhavebeautifulmeanings.We,theChinesepeople,havealong-cherished(珍藏已久的)spacedream.SothenamingofChinesespaceprogramsistakenveryseriously.36．WhatistheWukongsatelliteusedfor?A．AnsweringsomeofQuYuan’squestions.B．Findingthedifferencebetweengoodandevil.C．Helpingscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.D．Welcomingforeignastronautstothespacestation.37．Theunderlinedword“myths”inParagraph3means“________”inChinese.A．诗歌 B．神话 C．谚语 D．传记38．ThenameofChina’sMarsmissionsisfrom________.A．QuYuan’spoemTianwen B．anancientnovelC．ancientChinesemyths D．JourneytotheWest39．WhydowetakethenamingofChinesespaceprogramsseriously?A．WewanttolandonMars. B．WewanttoprotecttheEarth.C．Wehavethehungerfortruth. D．Wehaveadreamforspace.40．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhatBeautifulNames B．WhataCherishedStarC．WhatExcellentPoems D．WhataLongJourney五、阅读还原7选5Doyoufeelnervouswhenyoutalktoyourparents?Doyoueasilymakethemangry?Don’tworry.____41____Findthecommoninterestsbetweenyouandyourparents.Forexample,ifyouandyourdadbothlikeplayingbasketball,youcanwatchonegametogetherandtalkaboutit.____42____Trytostartadinnertimetalkwithyourparents.Askyourparentsabouttheirday,andtheywillopenuptoyoueasily.Don’tforgetthatyouhavetoopenuptothem,too.____43____Besides,it’salsoagoodideatosharesomethingaboutthelatestmovies.Soonallofyouwillhaveagoodconversation.____44____Eyecontact(交流)isnecessary.Don’tbebored,ortheywillprobablystoptalkingandwalkaway.____45____Ifyoulistenpatiently,they’llbeinterestedintalkingtoyou.Asaresult,therewillbeawarmconversationbetweenyouandyourparents.Inaword,it’seasytogetalongwellwithyourparentsifyouseethemasyourfriends.A．Letthemknowyou’relistening.B．Tellthemwhathappenedatschool.C．It’simportanttohaveahealthydiet.D．Lookatyourparentswhenyoutalk.E．Getsometrainingataparents’school.F．Youcanfindtheconversationwillcomeeasily.G．Hereissomeadviceabouthowtotalktoyourparents.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空46．Afterthe2022SpringFestivalGala,dance-poemdramaThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers(《只此青绿》)became________knownalloverChina.(wide)47．Everyonecanbea________persontomakeourmotherlandstronger.(use)48．BecauseCOVID-19hasn’tgoneaway,wearingmasks(口罩)inpublicisagoodwaytolookafter________andthepeoplearoundus.(we)49．Touristscanseemanywestern-style________inShanghaiDisneyland.(build)50．Differentactivitieswereheldtocelebratethe________birthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinalastmonth.(hundred)七、根据汉语提示填空51．VisitorstoYunnanliketotastespecialdishes,suchasflowercakes,QiguoChicken,________andsoon.(米线)52．Moreandmorepeopleincitieschoosetogotoworkbybikeor________.(步行)53．OnFebruary6,Chinawomen’ssoccerteamwontheAsianCupbecausetheydidn’t________whentheywere0-2behind.(放弃)54．Teachers________theirstudentsinordertohelpthemmakegreatprogress.(对……严格)55．Nowadays,manyschoolsencouragestudentsto________toletthemunderstandwherefoodscomefrom.(种菜)八、材料作文56．ILearnedHowto________提示：人生是一个不断学习、进步的过程。通过学习，你掌握了某种技能，明白了某些道理……请以“ILearnedHowto________”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你的一次学习经历，并谈谈你的感受。要求：1.请先将题目补全后，再作答；2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．A【解析】【详解】句意：——你好，孩子们！我是你们的新老师。很高兴见到你们。——我们也很高兴见到你。考查情景交际。Nicetomeetyou很高兴见到你们；What’syourname你叫什么名字；Goodmorning早上好；Howareyou你好吗。根据“Nicetomeetyou,too”可知，此处应说“很高兴见到你们”，故选A。2．B【解析】【详解】句意：——Lily，你长大了要做什么？——我要像王亚平一样成为一名宇航员。考查冠词辨析。此处表示“一名宇航员”，表泛指，且astronaut是以元音音素开头的，故选B。3．D【解析】【详解】句意：——你在空闲时间是怎么放松的？——通过做运动和听音乐。考查介词辨析。At在；On在……上；In在……里；By通过。根据“Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime”可知，此处应回答通过什么方式放松，故选D。4．B【解析】【详解】句意：——你想来点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。我认为水是最好的。考查副词辨析。often经常；hardly几乎不；usually通常；always总是。根据“Ithinkwateristhebest”可知，认为水是最好的，可推断说话人几乎不喝咖啡，故选B。5．C【解析】【详解】句意：李老师有丰富的教学经验。她有自己的方法使课堂生动有趣。考查名词辨析。exercise锻炼；excitement兴奋；experience经验；environment环境。根据“Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.”可知，她有丰富的教学经验，故选C。6．D【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想提高你的发音，坚持每天练习。考查非谓语动词。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故选D。7．B【解析】【详解】句意：——我很抱歉，Bill。我错拿了你的笔记本。——没关系。它们看起来几乎一样。考查情景交际。You’renotright你不对；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Ihopenot我希望不是；I’mnotsure我不确定。根据“Itookyournotebookbymistake”及“Theylookalmostthesame”可知，此处应是安慰对方没关系，故选B。8．A【解析】【详解】句意：——你上周末在乡下的露营怎么样？——很不错。我们在湖边搭起了帐篷，玩得很开心。考查动词短语辨析。putup搭建；putoff推迟；puton穿上；putin安装。根据“atentbythelake”可知，此处指在湖边搭建帐篷，故选A。9．B【解析】【详解】句意：——Alice，从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约15分钟。考查特殊疑问句。Howoften多久一次；Howfar多远；Howmany多少；Howmuch多少/多钱。根据答语“Aboutfifteenminutes’walk”可知，此处询问距离多远，故选B。10．C【解析】【详解】句意：——孩子们应该多玩户外游戏而不是玩电脑游戏。——我同意你的观点。那对他们的眼睛更好。考查情景交际。Justsoso一般般；Notatall别客气；Iagreewithyou我同意你的观点；It’sapity多可惜。根据“Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames”及“Itwillbebetterfortheireyes”可知，此处是同意对方的观点，故选C。11．C【解析】【详解】句意：由于各种各样的课外活动，我们的学校生活比以前更加丰富多彩。考查形容词比较级的用法。colorful精彩的，形容词原级；colorfully精彩地，副词原级；morecolorful更精彩的，形容词比较级；themostcolorful最精彩的，形容词最高级。become是连系动词，后接形容词作表语。根据“than”可知，此空应填形容词比较级，故选C。12．A【解析】【详解】句意：我建议你不要在微信上显示任何私人的东西，因为这可能会引起麻烦。考查形容词的位置以及复合不定代词的用法。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句。此句是否定句，所以应用anything。形容词修饰复合不定代词时，应放在其后，故选A。13．C【解析】【详解】句意：时间过得多快!今年九月我将进入高中。考查动词时态。根据“thisSeptember”可知，此句用一般将来时willdo的结构，故选C。14．D【解析】【详解】句意：为了您的安全，在火车停下来之前，您千万不要靠近它。考查连词辨析。while当……时；when当……时；since自从；until直到。根据“youmustn’tgetclosetothetrain…itstops”可知，此处用not…until表示“直到……才”，故选D。15．D【解析】【详解】句意：——你的邮票太棒了。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——哦，我在银行旁边的邮局买的。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项。根据答语“Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank”可知，询问在哪里买的，用where引导宾语从句，故选D。16．A17．B18．D19．C20．D21．D22．C23．A24．C25．B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了拥有苹果树院子的道森先生是一个坏脾气的人，小朋友都远离他，一天Janet和朋友艾米看见了道森先生，Janet惊讶地发现道森先生很友好地跟艾米交谈，后来艾米告诉Janet他们友好相处的原因，Janet明白原来微笑也是可以传播的。16．句意：然而，孩子们不敢到院子里去。afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；crazy疯狂的；mad生气的。根据“Theywouldratherstayfarawayfromit”可知，孩子们害怕靠近它，故选A。17．句意：一天，12岁的珍妮特和她的朋友艾米经过道森先生的院子。my我的；her她的；their他们的；his他的。此空指代Janet，女性，故选B。18．句意：珍妮特一看到他，就建议他们穿过马路，走到对面去。other其他的，后接复数名词；others其他的人或物；another另一个（三者以上）；theother另一个（两者之间）。根据“crossthestreetandwalkon…side”可知，走马路的另一边，马路有两边，此处指两者中的另一个，故选D。19．句意：看来你今天有个新朋友。for为了；about关于；with带有；from从。根据“Iseeyouhaveanewfriend…you”可知，带了一位新朋友，故选C。20．句意：道森先生很好心，给了他们每个人一个他院子里的新鲜苹果。orange橙子；strawberry草莓；pear梨；apple苹果。根据“Hehadseveralappletreesinhisyard”可知，院子里到处都是苹果，故选D。21．句意：大家都说道森先生是镇上最不友好的人。cutest最可爱的；cleverest最聪明的；healthiest最健康的；unfriendliest最不友好的。根据“Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper”可知，脾气不好，所以大家都认为他是最不友好的，故选D。22．句意：艾米解释说，当她第一次走过他的院子时，她也很害怕他。promised承诺；believed相信；explained解释；regretted后悔。根据“EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe…personintown.Whywashesonicetous”可知，艾米向Janet解释她的疑惑，故选C。23．句意：但她告诉自己，老人并不像看上去那么冷漠，并试着对他微笑。But但是；Unless除非；If如果；And和。“shewasalsoafraidofhimwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisyard”与“shetoldherselftheoldmanwasnotascoldasheseemedandtriedsmilingathim”是转折关系，故选A。24．句意：令她惊讶的是，那个男人也对她笑了。sadness难过；worry担心；surprise惊讶；fear害怕。根据“themansmiledback”及前文提到的内容可知，大家都认为道森先生最不友好，所以他对艾米笑，让她感到惊讶，故选C。25．句意：珍妮特意识到微笑是可以传播的。lift举起；spread传播；fail失败；lose失去。根据“Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,soonerorlater,theywillsmileback”可知，微笑也可以传播，故选B。26．F27．T28．F29．T30．F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了云南的一个专门向盲人描述电影的俱乐部。26．细节理解题。根据“EverySaturday,WangFokuntravels40minutesto“watch”amoviewithhisfriends”可知，他一周去一次，此句表述错误，故填F。27．细节理解题。根据“Agroupofvolunteerstheredescribemoviestoblindpeople”可知，那里的一群志愿者向盲人描述电影，此句表述正确，故填T。28．细节理解题。根据“ZhouQuanstartedtheclubin2017”可知，这个俱乐部是在2017年创办的，此句表述错误，故填F。29．细节理解题。根据“Theycanenjoythemovieshere.I’msogladthatIbringenjoymenttothem”及“It’smeaningfulforustospendourfreetimevolunteering”可知，盲人和志愿者都愿意待在俱乐部，此句表述正确，故填T。30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了云南的一个专门向盲人描述电影的俱乐部，此句表述错误，故填F。31．B32．C33．D34．A35．B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展。31．细节理解题。根据“IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhutoperformdifferentkindsofmusic,anditbecamequiteapopularinstrument”可知，到了宋朝，它成为一种相当流行的乐器，故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerhu,historians(历史学者)usuallyturntoancientpaintings”可知，为了研究二胡的历史和发展，历史学家通常会研究古代绘画，故选C。33．推理判断题。根据“tpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic”可知，二胡现在在传统音乐和现代音乐中都有使用，D表述正确，故选D。34．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展，属于文化类，故选A。35．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展，故选B。36．C37．B38．A39．D40．A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了太空项目命名的由来。36．细节理解题。根据“TheWukongsatelliteisjustassharp-eyedasMonkeyKingtohelpscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace”可知，它用来帮助科学家寻找太空中的暗物质，故选C。37．词义猜测题。根据“InChinesemyths,thisisthehomeofTianDi”可知，天帝是中国的神话传说，所以myths表示“神话”，故选B。38．细节理解题。根据“Tianwen,China’sMarsmissions(任务),getsitsnamefromthepoemTianwenbyQuYuan”可知，得名于屈原的《天问》，故选A。39．细节理解题。根据“We,theChinesepeople,havealong-cherished(珍藏已久的)spacedream.SothenamingofChinesespaceprogramsistakenveryseriously”可知，中国人民有着长久以来的太空梦。因此，中国太空计划的命名受到了非常认真的对待，故选D。40．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了太空项目命名的由来，A选项“多么优美的名字”符合本文标题，故选A。41．G42．F43．B44．D45．A【解析】【导语】本文就如何和父母良好地沟通提出了一些建议。41．根据“Doyoufeelnervouswhenyoutalktoyourparents?Doyoueasilymakethemangry?Don’tworry”及下文内容的介绍可知，此处有一些帮助你如何和父母沟通的建议，G选项“这里有一些关于如何与父母交谈的建议”符合，故选G。42．根据“Findthecommoninterestsbetweenyouandyourparents”可知，寻找和父母之间的共同兴趣，让对话变得更容易，F选项“你会发现对话来得很容易”符合，故选F。43．根据“Don’tforgetthatyouhavetoopenuptothem,too”可知，也要跟他们谈一谈自己发生的事情，B选项“告诉他们学校发生的事”符合，故选B。44．根据“Eyecontact(交流)isnecessary.Don’tbebored,ortheywillprobablystoptalkingandwalkaway.”可知，此处说的是注意眼神交流，D选项“说话的时候看着你的父母”符合，故选D。45．根据“Ifyoulistenpatiently,they’llbeinterestedintalkingtoyou”可知，此处介绍聆听的重要性，A选项“让他们知道你在倾听”符