2022年福建省南平市建阳漳墩中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年福建省南平市建阳漳墩中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—WhatshouldIwearfortheparty,darling?—

．We'realreadylate!A．Comeon!

B．Cheerup!

C．It'salongstory．

D．Don'tmentionit．参考答案：A5.--Whyareyoureyessored?You_______havesleptwelllastnight.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.won't参考答案：A3.Sherryhastaughtmethatnomatterhowbadthingsseemtheycan______intheend.A.figureout

B.makeout

C.workout

D.pickout参考答案：C【知识点】

动词短语A是“计算出”B是“弄明白”C是“解决”D是“挑出，认出”根据句意，选C。4.MyMP4playerisn'tinmybag.Where________Ihaveputit?

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would参考答案：A5.Thewayshedealtwiththeproblemisquitedifferent________herparentswereusedto.A.fromwhich

B.inwhat

C.inwhich

D.fromwhat参考答案：D16.I’vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels,butnoneofthem

_________thisone.A.makes

B.beats

C.compares

D.matches参考答案：D略7.---HowdidyoufindyourtriptoAmerica,John?---_________．A．Iwenttherebyplane

B．TomshowedmearoundC．Well,itdepends

D．Oh,wonderful,indeed参考答案：D8.Itwaslackofmoney,notofefforts,____defeatedtheirplan.A.which

B.what

C.as

D.that参考答案：D9.Allthenecessaryequipmentandmeasuresaretomakesuretheplanwillbecarriedoutmoreefficiently.A.underway B.undercontrol C.incharge D.inshape参考答案：A考查介词短语。句意:所有必需的设备和措施都已经到位,以确保计划能够更加有效地实施。根据句意,这里用underway表示"在进行中,已开始"。10.Photographerscaughtan_______momentwhenBritishPMGordonBrownwasnodoubtaimingforacasualkissonMerkel'scheek,butthekissinsteadfellontheGermanChancellor’snose.A.awkward B.random C.precise D.reliable参考答案：A【知识点】形容词

解析：句意：摄影师捕捉到一个尴尬的时刻，英国首相戈登-布朗无疑是针对默克尔的面颊随意一吻，但落在德国总理的鼻子。A尴尬的；B任意的，随意的；C精确的；D可信赖的，可依赖的。根据题意选A。【技巧点拨】熟记形容词的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。11.Itwasshortlyafterthatseriousaccidenthappened______allthepeopleinvolvedwerecaughtandquestioned.A.since

B.that

C.before

D.when参考答案：B.解析：考查强调结构。根据句意：正是在那起恶性事故发生之后不久，涉案人员就被逮捕和审讯。12.Theirtalksfailedtoreachanyagreementand________seemslittlehopeofasettlement.A.it

B.that

C.there

D.what参考答案：C13.

Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto_________thehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.A.takedown

B.bringdown

C.

handdown

D.teardown参考答案：B14.I’msorryIdidn’thearwhatyousaid.I

thepicture.A.amlookingat

B.lookedat

C.haslookedat

D.waslookingat参考答案：D略15.It’s

acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially

B.generally

C.simply

D.totally参考答案：B16.Mydaughter,_____jobrequireshertodoalotoftravelling,isalwaysawayfromhomealot.

A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.where参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Louisiana’stoptwoyouthvolunteersof2016,StanleyCelestine,17,andAshiniModi,12,werehonoredinthenation’scapitalfortheiroutstandingvolunteerserviceduringthe21stannualpresentationofthePrudentialSpiritofCommunityAwards.StanleyandAshini---alongwith100othertopyouthvolunteersfromacrosstheUS—eachreceived$1,000awards.Stanley,ajunioratLouisianaSchoolfortheAgriculturalSciences(LaSAS),istryingtodecreasetherateofchildhoodobesity(肥胖)andimprovethegeneralhealthofallcitizensinhiscommunitythroughanactionhecalls“HealthyAvoyelles.”Threeyearsago,Stanleyformedanonprofitmentoring(指导)programtohelpelementarystudentsimprovetheirstudies.Duringthatproject,Stanleynoticedthatmanyyoungchildrenintherural,economicallypoorAvoyellesParishwereobeseandhadserioushealthproblemsoftenassociatedwithbeingoverweight.Soheinstitutedaback-to-schoolfestivaltoeducatefamiliesaboutthehealthrisksassociatedwithchildobesity,themanycauses,andhowtocreateahealthierlifestyle.AccordingtoStanley,hishealthactionhasaffectedmorethan2,000childrentodate.Ashini,asixth-graderatCaddoParishMiddleMagnetSchool,setupa1,500-booklibraryatalocalhomelesssheltersothatthechildrentherecould“explore,imagineandfindthebeautyofreading.”Withthehelpofherfamilyandfriends,Ashinicollectedchildren’sbooksinhercommunityfromindividual,schools,publiclibraries,asecond-handshopandabookstore.Theyallwentintoaroomcalledthe“ReadingRainforest,”decoratedbyAshiniandherfamily.Tofurtherencouragekidsatthesheltertousethenewlibrary,Ashinistartedastorytime.Severaltimesayear,shereadsabooktothechildrenandorganizesarelatedcraftproject.“Byusingtheirtimeandtalentstobettertheircommunities,theseyoungpeoplehaveachievedgreatthings---andbecomeexamplestousall,”saidJohnStrangfeld,chairmanandCEOofPrudentialFinancial,Inc.“Congratulationstoanexemplarygroupofhonorees.”56.WhendidStanleyfindouttheproblemofchildobesity?(Nomorethan10words)57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instituted”inParagraph2probablymean?(1word)58.WhatisthepurposeoftheReadingRainforest?(Nomorethan10words)59.WhatdidJohnStrangfeldthinkofthosevolunteers?(Nomorethan10words)60.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?(Nomorethan20words)参考答案：56.Whenhewasrunningamentoringprogram.57.Started./Organized.58.Tohelpkidsdevelopaloveforbooks./Toencouragekidstolovereading.59.Hethoughthighlyofthem./Hethoughttheyachievedgreatthingsandbecameexample.60.Weshouldalwaysbereadytohelpothersandtryourbesttohelpthoseintrouble.三、阅读理解18.Inthespringofmycareer,Ifoundmyselfquestioningthechoiceofmylife’swork.Thestudentsdidnotappeartobemotivated;thepaperworkwasoverwhelming(巨大的)andtheconstantchangesofeducationaldirectionwerediscouraging.ButIjustcouldnotbringmyselftodoanythingelse.“Nextyear,”Iwouldsay,“nextyearIwillswitchjobs,makemoremoneyandhavefarlessstress.”Nextyearjustnevercame.Iamnowinmyforties.AndwhileIamnolongerintheclassroomorattheschoolhouse,Iremainaneducator.Itfinallydawnsonmethatthereisnootherprofessionthatwillletmechangechildren’smindsandhaveanimpactontheirfuture.Foreverystudentthatfinally“gotit”,foreverynewteacherthatsaid,“Youinspiredmetostay,”Igettheraisethathasneverquitemadeittomypaycheck.Iwasonaplanerecentlyandtheflightattendantaskedmyname.WhenItoldhim,hesaid,“Iknewthatwasyou!Youtaughtatmyelementaryschool.YoumademetakemycapoffinthebuildingandtoldmeIwashandsome.”Hethenpausedandsaid,“IthinkIkeptmyhatonuntilyousawme,justsoIcouldgetthatcompliment(赞美).Thankyouformakingmefeelspecial.”Wehavenowenteredanagewherenothingisprivateandsecretsarehardtokeep.Your“friends”arecountedbysimplyclickingabutton.Face-to-faceinteractionsareseenbymanyasunnecessaryandtime-consuming.Ofcourse,wecandoanythingonline,includingteachingandlearning.ButIguessIamjustoldschool.Iwanttolookintoyoureyeswhentheanswerfinallydawnsonyou.24.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthattheauthor_____. A.neverwantedtochangethejob B.wasn’tasuccessasateacher C.doesn’tregretbeinganeducator D.wasnothappywithherpaycheck25.TheauthortoldustheexperienceinParagraph2mainlytoshow_____. A.feedbackonteachers’classesfromstudents B.thefriendshipbetweenteachersandstudents C.animportantrolepraiseplaysinpeople’slife D.thegreatinfluenceteachershaveonstudents26.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph? A.Theauthorisoutoffashionintoday’sworld. B.Theauthorstillprefersface-to-facecommunication. C.Theauthorthinksonlinecommunicationisboring. D.TheauthorsuggeststhatpeoplestayawayfromtheInternet.27.Whatcouldbetheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext? A.Tomakeasummaryofherteachingcareer. B.ToexpressherviewsontheInternet. C.Toshowtheinfluenceofateacher. D.Toshareherbeliefasateacher.参考答案：24.C

25.D

26.B

27.D试题分析：本文作者不后悔成为一个教育者，与读者分享他作为一名教师的信念。24.【小题1】C推理判断题。根据第一段中ButIjustcouldnotbringmyselftodoanythingelse.但是我只是不能使我自己做其他任何事情；whileIamnolongerintheclassroomorattheschoolhouse,Iremainaneducator.Itfinallydawnsonmethatthereisnootherprofessionthatwillletmechangechildren’smindsandhaveanimpactontheirfuture尽管我不在教室里，不再校园里，我仍然是一个教育者。没有其他的职业让我改变孩子的思想，对他们的未来有一个影响。可知作者不后悔成为一个教育者。故选C。25.【小题2】D推理判断题。根据第二段，特别是“IthinkIkeptmyhatonuntilyousawme,justsoIcouldgetthatcompliment(赞美).Thankyouformakingmefeelspecial.”我戴着帽子，直到你看见我，所以能得到你的赞美。谢谢你让我感到特殊。可知作者告诉自己的经历是为了展示老师对学生的影响。故选D。26.【小题3】B推理判断题。通过最后一段，特别是最后一句ButIguessIamjustoldschool.Iwanttolook