江西省吉安市桥头中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

江西省吉安市桥头中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.--Whereto,Jane?--I'mgoingtohavemynotebook________? A．toberepaired

B．repaired

C．beingrepaired

D．torepair参考答案：B2.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinishedB.hadnotbeenfinishedC.notfinishingD.nothavingfinished参考答案：A【详解】考查独立主格结构。句意：当Walter离开办公室的时候，主动让我们搭便车，但是因为工作没有完成，我们拒绝了他的帮助。连词but引导两个并列句中Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice和werefusedhisoffer.说明“ourwork__”不能是完整的句子；名词短语ourwork与动词finish构成被动关系，而CD两项都表示主动。B项与ourwork构成了一个完整的句子ourworkhadnotbeenfinished，不符合本句的句子结构。只能使用独立主格结构ourworknotfinished。故A项正确。3. ,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim. A.Howeverhardmayyoutry

B.TryhoweverhardyoumayC.Howeverhardyoumaytry

D.Tryhardhoweveryoumay参考答案：C略4.---Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheStarsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.---________!A．Congratulations

B．Cheerup

C．Bestwishes

D．Goodluck参考答案：D5.Thechildrenarehavingagoodtime,_____withsand,otherswithtoys.A.someofthemplaying

B.whoareplaying

C.someofwhomplaying

D.someofthemareplaying参考答案：A6.________goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalShandongCuisine.A．Farfrom

B．Regardlessof

C．Insteadof

D．Apartfrom参考答案：D略7.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

here.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch

参考答案：D8.____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B9.---Haven’twemeteachotherat______party?

---Yes,butIcan'trememberwhetheritis______Christmaswhenwewereincollege.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.a;/参考答案：C10.

Tom:

Mike,

our

team

will

play

against

the

Rockets

this

weekend.

I'm

sure

we

will

win.

Mike:

______!

A.

Congratulations

B.

Cheers

C.

Best

wishes

D.

Good

luck参考答案：D略11.Hehas___letterstoanswerandhastoworkfrommorningtonight.A.much

B.agreatdealof

C.massesof

D.thenumberof参考答案：c略12.Theoldtownhasmanyoldbuildingsand

muchofitsoriginalcharm.A.preservedB.ispreservedC.haspreservedD.willbepreserved参考答案：C13.Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas_______.

A.cutout

B.cutup

C.cutdown

D.cutoff参考答案：C14.Heinsistedthathe___mebefore.A.see

B.shouldsee

C.hadseen

D.saw参考答案：C15.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement_________.A.hasbeenreached B.hadbeenreachedC.hasreached D.hadreached参考答案：B过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束,即“过去的过去”。这是一个复合句宾语从句,主句的谓语动词用了一般过去时,所以从句中的谓语动词要用表示过去的某种时态。该句中要用过去完成时。agreement作reach的逻辑宾语,所以要用被动语态。16.Wemustchoosetextsthatareappropriate_________ourteaching.A.at

B.for

C.of

D.in参考答案：B17.Asthefilmstarappearedonthestage，thechildrenwatched，________．（）A．fascinating B．fascinatedC．beingfascinated D．havingbeenfascinated参考答案：B．当那个影星开始出现的时候，孩子们入神的看着．考查过去分词作伴随状语．题干表达的是"当那个影星开始出现的时候，孩子们入神的看着．"此处用fascinated是形容词，在句中作状语，表示伴随．故答案是B．18.Advantagehasbeen_____ofthechildtostealanecklacefromthestore.A.made

B.doneC.taken

D.used参考答案：C【详解】考查固定词组。句意：这个孩子被利用，从商店偷了一条项链。固定词组：takeadvantageof利用，故选C。19.---Itisridiculousthatsomanypeoplebelievetheworldwilldisappearin2012.

---______________itistrue?

A.Howcome

B.Whatif

C.Sowhat

D.Howabout参考答案：B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ibelieveinmymother.MybeliefbeganwhenIwasjustakid,

16

Idreamedofbecomingadoctor.Mymotherwasa_17_.Throughherwork,sheobservedthat_18_peoplespentalotmoretime__19__thantheydidwatchingtelevision.She__20__thatmybrotherandIcouldonlywatchtwotothreepre-selectedTVprogramsduringtheweek.Withourfreetime,wehadtoreadtwobookseachfromtheDetroitPublicLibraryand_21_writtenbookreportstoher.Shewouldmarkthemupwithcheckmarksandunder-linetheimportant__22__.Yearslaterwerealizedhermarkswereonlya__23__Mymotherwasanilliterate(文盲).Althoughwehadnomoney,betweenthecoversofthosebooks,Icouldgoanywhere,doanythingandbe__24__WhenIenteredhighschoolIwasanA-student,

_25_notforlong.Iwantedthefancyclothes.Iwantedtohangaboutwiththeguys.IwentfrombeinganA-studentthentoaB-studentthentoaC-student,butIdidn't__26__.Iwascool.OnenightmymothercamehomefromworkinghermultiplejobsandI_27_aboutnothavingenoughItalianknitshirts.Shesaid,"Okay,IwillgiveyouallthemoneyImakethisweekbyscrubbing(擦洗)floorsand_28_bathrooms,andyoucanbuythefamilyfoodandpaythebills.Witheverythingleftover,youcanhaveallthatyouwant."Iwasvery

_29__withthatarrangementbut

_30_Igotthroughallocating(分配)money,therewasnothingleft.Irealizedmymotherwasafinancialgeniustobeabletokeepa

_31__overourheadsandanykindoffoodonthetable,muchlesstobuyclothes.Ialso_32_thatimmediatesatisfactionwasn'tgoingtogetmeanywhere.

Success_33__intellectualpreparation.IwentbacktomystudiesandbecameanA-student_34_,andeventuallyIrealizedmydreamandIbecamea__35__.16.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.who

17.A.servant

B.teacher

C.worker

D.nurse18.A.healthy

B.successful

C.powerful

D.clever

19.A.searching

B.reading

C.working

D.training

20.A.ordered

B.insisted

C.suggested

D.announced

21.A.handin

B.turnover

C.pickup

D.writedown

22.A.titles

B.ideas

C.books

D.parts

23.A.game

B.trick

C.pleasure

D.task

24.A.anybody

B.nobody

C.somebody

D.everybody

25.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or

26.A.care

B.know

C.face

D.stop

27.A.thought

B.chatted

C.complained

D.worried

28.A.repairing

B.cleaning

C.rubbing

D.watching

29.A.encouraged

B.puzzled

C.moved

D.pleased

30.A.assoonas

B.if

C.once

D.since

31.A.wall

B.house

C.window

D.roof

32.A.realized

B.imagined

C.believed

D.noticed

33.A.suited

B.required

C.made

D.matched

34.A.even

B.forever

C.before

D.again

35.A.professor

B.expert

C.doctor

D.boss

参考答案：16—20CABBD

21—25ADBAC

26—30ACBDC

31—35DABDC21.Itjustseemsrightthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Buttoanine-year-oldgirlnamedHaileyFord,shebelieveseveryoneshouldhaveaplaceto___41___Shegottheideaafter___42___ahomelessmanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid：“Hungry&Homeless”whileoutshoppingwithhermother.Theygavethemana___43___,butHaileybeganthinkingabouthowshecoulddo___44___andcontinueprovidingfoodtothepeoplein___45___.LatershesetupHailey'sHarvest,agardenwithitsown___46___.Shegrowsfruitsandvegetables,and___47___herprogressonline.Harleysoonrealizedthatfoodwasnot___48___.TheinspirationbehindthegardenledHaileytoworkonbuildingmobile___49___forthehomelessinhercommunity.Inanefforttohelp,hermomMiranda___50___toapplyforagrant.___51___,manycompanies___52___donateusefulitemstothisamazingcause.Eachenvironmentallyfriendlysmallhomeis___53___withashingledroof,drywalls,woodsiding,vinylflooring,windowcurtains,asolar-poweredlampandmostimportantly,a___54___onthefrontdoor.Haileyreceiveno___55___forherhardwork.Thehomeless,hermomsaid,arepeopleshe___56___asherfriends.It'sthat___57___,inpart,thatkeepshergoingandMiranda'sselflessnesscomesfromaplacewhichseems___58___tomostbutseemscompletelynaturaltothem.ThoughHaileyadmitsshegets___59___sometimes,shewillcontinueherworkbecause___60___canbebettertochangetheworld.41.A.work

B.live

C.entertain

D.eat42.A.seeking

B.searching

C.spotting

D.catching43.A.sandwich

B.dollar

C.job

D.room44.A.little

B.more

C.less

D.much45.A.fear

B.love

C.memory

D.need46.A.column

B.brochure

C.website

D.newspaper47.A.documents

B.makes

C.develops

D.gets48.A.necessary

B.enough

C.helpful

D.expensive49.A.phones

B.cages

C.shops

D.shelters50.A.managed

B.expected

C.happened

D.attempted51.A.Yet

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Also52.A.roughly

B.regularly

C.completely

D.calmly53.A.occupied

B.equipped

C.decorated

D.furnished54.A.key

B.lock

C.card

D.handle55.A.support

B.direction

C.payment

D.permission56.A.treats

B.respects

C.notices

D.pleases57.A.carefulness

B.sympathy

C.admiration

D.friendship58.A.normal

B.foreign

C.frequent

D.common59.A.surprised

B.excited

C.amused

D.exhausted60.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything参考答案：41.B

42.C

43.A

44.B

45.D

46.C

47.A

48.B

49.D

50.A

51.D

52.B

53.B

54.A

55.C

56.A

57.D

58.B

59.D

60.A此文讲述了Harley通过自己的努力帮助无家可归的人的事情。41.考查动词。根据语境可知此处表示她认为每个人都应该有生活的地方。A.work工作

B.live生活

C.entertain

娱乐

D.eat吃42.考查非谓语。根据语境可知此处表示她当他目睹了无家可归的人的求助后，她想出了一个主意。A.seeking寻求

B.searching搜寻

C.spotting发现

D.catching抓住..........................................44.考查代词。此处表示她在思考怎么能做得更多帮助无家可归的人。A.little很少，几乎没有

B.more更多

C.less

更少

D.much很多45.考查名词。此处inneed是有需求的人。Infear

担心

inlove出

inmemory在记忆中

46.考查名词。根据后文语境online可知此处表示建立网站。A.column栏目

B.brochure

小册子

C.website

网站

D.newspaper报纸47.考查动词。此处表示在线记录自己的进步。A.documents记录

B.makes制作

C.develops发展

D.gets得到48.考查形容词。此处表示Harley意识到食物不够用。A.necessary必要的

B.enough足够的

C.helpful有希望的

D.expensive昂贵的49.考查名词。此处表示为无家可归的人搭建移动的帐篷。A.phones手机

B.cages笼子

C.shops商店

D.shelters遮蔽处50.考查动词。根据语境可知她妈妈为了帮忙，成功申请到了拨款。A.managed成功做成

B.expected期望

C.happened发生

D.attempted企图51.考查副词。此处表示也有一些公司愿意捐款。A.Yet然而

B.Therefore因此

C.However

然而

D.Also也52.考查副词。此处表示也有一些公司定期捐赠有用的物品A.roughly大体的

B.regularly

定期地

C.completely

完全地

D.calmly平静地53.考查动词。此处表示每处环保的小家里都装备着木瓦屋顶。A.occupied占据

B.equipped装备

C.decorated装修

D.furnished装修好的54.考查名词。此处表示最重要的是每家前门处都有钥匙。A.key钥匙

B.lock锁

C.card

卡片

D.handle把手55.考查名词。此处表示她不要回报。A.support支持

B.direction方向，指示

C.payment支付

D.permission允许，许可56.考查动词。此处表示她把无家可归的人当作朋友。A.treats对待

B.respects尊敬

C.notices注意

D.pleases让人满意57.考查名词。根据前文语境把无家可归的人当朋友，所以是这种友谊推动着她前进。A.carefulness小心

B.sympathy同情

C.admiration赞美，钦佩

D.friendship友谊58.考查形容词。根据后文语境可知对大多数人来说奇怪，但对无家可归的人来说在自然不过的地方。A.normal

正常的

B.foreign异域的，奇特的

C.frequent频繁的

D.common常见的59.考查形容词。此处表示虽然有时很累，但她继续自己的工作，因为没有事情能更好地改变世界。A.surprised吃惊的

B.excited兴奋的

C.amused

有趣的

D.exhausted累的60.考查代词。根据与几个可知此处表示没有事情能更好地改变世界。A.nothing没什么

B.anything任何事情

C.something有些事情

D.everything一切事情三、阅读理解22.WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled"Brownie".MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shecheweduponeofmyDad'sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,"Badgirl,"shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe'dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarkedortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisthatshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus.25.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?A.Lookathimsadly.

B.Staywithhim.C.Playgameswithhim.

D.Takecareofhim.26.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?

A.Shy B.Polite. C.Brave. D.Caring.参考答案：25-27.BCD23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown.Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan’tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I’mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI’mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I’malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I’veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey’repositiveornegative,they’rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou’rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim,chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit’stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall