广西壮族自治区北海市山囗中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区北海市山囗中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Misunderstandingsarisingfromlackofsocialcommunication,ifnot______properly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.

A.handling

B.beinghandled

C.handled

D.tohandle

参考答案：C略2.Thecaptainstoodonboard,________herfaceandarms_______inthesun.A.toleave;burnt

B.toleave;burningC.leaving;burnt

D.leaving;burning参考答案：C3.Valentine’sDay,______itsequivalent,isnowcelebratedinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.A.but

B.and

C.or

D.yet参考答案：C4.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand__________jokes.

A．turningup

B．puttingup

C．makingup

D．showingup参考答案：C

解析：本题考查几个动词短语的含义。makeup在此意为“编造，虚构”；turnup意为“调高（音量）；到达；发现”

putup意为“举起；搭建；张贴”等showup意为“揭发；出席”。5.

Angelialooksbluetoday.Yes,butshewon’tsay___bothersher.A.whyisitthat

B.thatitiswhy

C.itiswhat

D.whatitisthat参考答案：D6.Women’sfashionsare

changing:Oneseasontheymayfavorpant-suits,butthenextseasontheymaypreferminiskirts.A.lately B.shortly C.ly D.constantly参考答案：7.Itis______tohaveachievedsomuchinsuchashorttime.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything参考答案：8.Thefleetmadeseveralexpeditions_______theexplorationwasstopped.

A.when

B.before

C.while

D.since参考答案：B9.Herecommended________thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.

A.reading B.toread

C.read

D.toreading参考答案：A32.I’dappreciate_______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him参考答案：B略11.Whenyou

alady,whatshouldyousay?

A．knockedon

B．knockedinto

C．knockeddown

D．knockedout参考答案：B12.——Howabout____NewYearpartyyesterdayevening?

——Ithinkitwas_________success.

A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.the;/参考答案：B13.—Youknowwhat,aprimarystudentrefusedtogoto_______schoolwithoutaniphone5

—Well,Applewillenjoy_______successagain.A.a,the

B./,/

C./,a

D.the,a参考答案：C略14.Transit,acarmadeinJiangxiprovince,wassoldnearly50,000unitsin2012,withthetotalvalue_____itwasin2008．A．morethanthreetimeswhat

B．threemoretimesthanthatC．overthreetimesthanwhat

D．overthreetimesofthat参考答案：A15.—A：Oh,I______wherehelives.—B：Don’tyoucarryyouraddressbook?—A：No,I______tobringit.A.forget,forget B.forgot,forgotC.forget,forgot D.forgot,forget参考答案：C16.TheInternethasbrought______bigchangesinthewaywework.

A.about

B.out

C.back

D.up参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Peoplegenerallydesiretoagegracefully(优雅地)andlivealongandhealthylifefilledwithgoodfriends,family,andplentyofactivity___16___,it'sfarfrombeingafantasy.Thefactis,manyseniorsdoit.Sowhataretheirsecrets?●Avoidstress.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhoareunderlotsofstressareata20%increasedriskofheartattackandstroke.Becauseofthis,avoidingstressasmuchaspossibleisoneofthebestwaystoliveahappyandhealthylifeformanyyears.___17___it'squiteusefultolearnstress-managementtechniquestodealwithitbetter.●___18___.Youmustknowthatyourfriendscanmakeyoufeelhappy,butareyouawarethattheycanhelpyoulivelonger,too?Manystudieshavefoundthatbeingaloneasyouageisagreatriskineverythingfromearlydeathtoheartdiseaseandstroke.●Setdailygoals.___19___.Andpurposefullivingcanreducechancesofbeingdepressed.InplaceslikeJapanwheretherearemanycentenarians(peoplewholivebeyond100years),thereisalotofemphasisonlivingalifeofpurpose.Trytoplanwhatyouwilldothenextdaybeforegoingtobed.●Exercise.Studiesshowagainandagainthatexerciseisoneofthebestwaystokeepyourbodyandmindfitasyouage.Inadditiontohelpingyouavoidphysicaldiseaseslikeheartdiseaseanddiabetes,dailyexercisecanalsohelpyoustayawayfrommentaldiseasesandwillcontributetokeepingyourbodyfit,healthyandcapablethroughoutyourgoldenyears.___20___.A.Findsomeonetolove.B.Keepahealthysociallife.C.Whileit'simpossibletocutstressoutoflifeentirely.D.Althoughthisissomethingthatmanypeopledreamof.E.Thoughthesetoolshelpreducethestressofmodern-dayliving.F.Besides,it'sagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandlearnnewthings.G.Havingsomethingtolookforwardtoeverydaywillkeepyoumotivated.参考答案：16.D

17.C

18.B

19.G

20.F这是一篇说明文。主要说明了四点有助于人们幸福生活的建议。【16题详解】根据上文Peoplegenerallydesiretoagegracefullyandlivealongandhealthylifefilledwithgoodfriends,family,andplentyofactivity（人们通常希望优雅地老去，过一种充满好朋友、家人和大量活动的健康长寿的生活。）以及下文it'sfarfrombeingafantasy.（这远非幻想。）可知优雅地老去，过一种充满好朋友、家人和大量活动的健康长寿的生活是许多人的梦想。故选D。【17题详解】根据下文it'squiteusefultolearnstress-managementtechniquestodealwithitbetter.（学习压力管理技巧来更好地处理压力是非常有用的。）中stress可对应到C选项：Whileit'simpossibletocutstressoutoflifeentirely.（虽然不可能完全消除生活中的压力。）代入符合语境。故选C。【18题详解】根据下文Youmustknowthatyourfriendscanmakeyoufeelhappy,butareyouawarethattheycanhelpyoulivelonger,too?Manystudieshavefoundthatbeingaloneasyouageisagreatriskineverythingfromearlydeathtoheartdiseaseandstroke.（你必须知道你的朋友能让你感到快乐，但你知道他们也能帮助你活得更长吗?许多研究发现，随着年龄的增长，一个人在任何方面都有很大的风险，从早逝到心脏病和中风。）可知是建议要保持健康的社交。故选B。【19题详解】根据下文Andpurposefullivingcanreducechancesofbeingdepressed.（有目标的生活可以减少抑郁的机会。）可知是说明要为自己设定目标，每天都有值得期待的事情会让你充满动力。故选G。【20题详解】根据上文Inadditiontohelpingyouavoidphysicaldiseaseslikeheartdiseaseanddiabetes,dailyexercisecanalsohelpyoustayawayfrommentaldiseasesandwillcontributetokeepingyourbodyfit,healthyandcapablethroughoutyourgoldenyears.（除了帮助你避免心脏病和糖尿病等身体疾病，日常锻炼还可以帮助你远离精神疾病，并有助于在你的黄金岁月里保持你的身体健康、健康和能力。）可知是在说明日常锻炼对身体的好处，故F选项：Besides,it'sagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandlearnnewthings.（此外，这也是认识新朋友和学习新事物的好方法。）与上文语境连贯，故选F。三、阅读理解18.USATodaySubscriptionOptions:2months(43issues)$50.006months(130issues)$152.001

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TheNation'sNO.1newspaperkeepsyouknowingathingortwowithnewsinfluencingyourlife.Privacy&SecurityInordertocompletethedeal,wewillsharethename,billingandshippingaddressandotherorderinformationaboutyourpurchasewiththepublisherormagazineseller.Yournameandaddresswillalsobesharedwithacirculation-auditing（发行量审计）organization.Wemayshareyouremailwiththepublisher,butyoucanknowhowitwillbeusedinSubscriptionManager.Wewillnotshareyourcreditcardinformation.21.Howmuchshouldpeoplepayforamonthiftheybuythenewspaperforahalfyear?A.About$22.7.

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