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吉林省长春市第一五二中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Hi,guy!Whydoyouignoreme?I’mtalkingtoyou!I’mterriblysorry.I_______.A.hasn’tlistened
B.won’tlisten
C.wasn’tlistening
D.don’tlisten参考答案:C2.Everybodyhada(an)___________thatshewasagoodmatchfortheyoungman.
A.attitude
B.impression
C.imagination
D.memory参考答案:C略3.——Whywasourforeignteacherunhappyyesterday?
——NewsaboutthetsunamistrikingJapan____anattackofhomesickness.A.setfor
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setoff
参考答案:D略4.It’salmostimpossibleto
thesituationbecauseitisverycomplicated.
A.recover
B.preserve
C.describe
D.maintain参考答案:C略5.“MadeinChina2025”aimstotransformChinafromaproduct-makingfactoryintoaprocuct-makingpower,________drivenbyinnovationandemphasizesqualityoverquantity.A.theonethat
B.onethat
C.one
D.theone参考答案:C考查代词。句意:《中国制造2025》倡议目标是将中国从制造业大国转变为由创新驱动、强调质量胜过数量的世界制造业强国。分析句子成分可知,空格处应为同位语,指代上文的aworldmanufacturingpower,为泛指,故one符合题意。one表泛指,相当于a/an+名词,只能代替可数名词单数,既可代替事物也可代替人;而theone表特指。6.Itwasn’tuntilthen_______theirmarriagewasbreakingupbecausetheyhadlittleincommon.
A.didIrealize
B.thatIrealized
C.hadIrealize
D.whenIrealized
参考答案:B略7.TomorrowisTom'sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea_________thepartyistobeheld?Awhat
Bwhich
Cthat
Dwhere参考答案:D8.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some__________alifespanofaround20years.
A.having
B.had
C.have
D.tohave参考答案:A略9.AftergraduationIwenttoSomalia.WhenIfirstsetfooton
strangeland,Ididn’tknowwhatthefuturehadin
storeforme.
A.不填;a
B.the;the
C.the;不填
D.the;a参考答案:C10.Onlyafteronehasbecomeaparent_____howgreathisparentsare. A.hewillrealize
B.willherealize
C.thatherealizes D.hedoesrealize参考答案:B11.Mostcomputerusershaveneverreceivedanyformalkeyboardtraining.______________,theirkeyboardskillsareinefficient.A.Consequently
B.Consciously
C.Collectively
D.Conditionally参考答案:A12.—Isupposeittakesquitealotofpatiencetomakeagoodteacher.
—_______.It’sfarmorethanthat.
A.Itholdstruthinit B.Ican’tagreemore
C.Absolutely
D.Notexactly参考答案:D试题分析:考查交际用语。A真理如此;B非常同意;C绝对地;D不确切。句意:——我认为做一名好老师需要很多耐心。——不确切,远不止这些。故D正确。考点:考查交际用语【解析】13.
Aswehavemuchtimeleft,let'sdiscussthematter____teaandcake.A.over
B.with
C.by
D.at参考答案:A14.______heworkedouttheprobleminsuchashorttimepuzzledallofus..A.What B.Where C.When D.How参考答案:D句意:他如何这么快解出这道习题让我们大家都困惑不解。题干中的主语从句中缺少方式状语,how在名词性从句中作方式状语,where在名词性从句中作地点状语;when在名词性从句中作时间状语;what在名词性从句中作主语或宾语。故选D。15.Althoughthesevegetables_____quitewelltotheextremeclimate,theyharvestpoorly.A.adapt
B.attach
C.apply
D.appeal参考答案:A16.
ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime_____wemeetthemagain.
A.after
B.before
C.since
D.when
参考答案:
B解析:考查状语从句连词的辨异。根据句意,“Joan和Paul五个月左右将一直从事这项研究;(所以)要过很久我们才能再见到他们。”故选择B项before,表示“……之后,才……。
17.Iturnedtobookstoresandlibrariesseekinginformationaboutthebookmentionedinhislecture,butfound_____.A.noone
B.noneC.nothing
D.anything参考答案:B考查代词。A.noone没有人,指人,通常用who提问;B.none没有人,一个也没有,none是表示数量上的没有,通常用howmany提问;C.nothing无物,指物,通常用what提问;D.anything任何事。句意:我去图书馆和书店寻找他演讲中提到的那本书的信息,但什么也没找到。此处指数量上一个也没有,故选B.18.Thereisnodoubt__Chinaisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleintheinternationalstage.
A.whether
B.if
C.which
D.that参考答案:10.D.Thereisno\littledoubtthat…毫无疑问略19.Mum,youlooksobusy.Needmyhelp?No,honey.I’mdecoratingthetree.Christmasseemsto_______quickerA.comeback
B.comeover
C.comearound
D.comeout参考答案:c略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
OnatriptoCalifornia,myfamilystoppedforlunch.Aswewalkedtowardtheentrancetotherestaurant,aman,witha
21
beardanddirtyhair,jumpedupfromabenchandopenedthedoorforus.Regardlessofhis
22
,hegreetedusinafriendlyway.Onceinside,mydaughterswhispered,"Mom,he
23
".Afterweorderedourlunch,Iexplained,tellingthekidstolook
24
thedirt.Wethenwatchedothercustomersapproachtherestaurantbutmany
25
him.Seeingthisrudenesstrulyupsetme.ThedayIbecameamother,Ihadresolvedtosetagood
26
formychildren.Yetsometimeswhenthingsdidn'tgoright,beingagoodexamplewas
27
.Whenourmealarrived,IrealizedIhadleftthecar-sickpillsinthetruck.Withthewindiesttripahead,thekidsneededthem,soI
28
myselffromthemealandwenttogetthem.Justthen,the"doorman"wasopeningthedoorforacouple.Theyrushedpasthimwithoutevenacknowledginghis29
.Lettingtheminfirst,Isaidaloud"thankyou"tohimasI_30.WhenIreturned,wetalkedabit.Hesaidhewasnotallowedinside
31
hepurchasedfood.Iwentbackandtoldmyfamilyhis
32
.ThenIaskedourwaitresstoaddonesoupandsandwich.Thekidslooked
33
aswehadalreadyeaten,butwhenIsaidtheorderwasforthe"doorman",theysmiled.Whenitwastimeto
34
ourtrip,Inoticedthe"doorman"enjoyinghismeal.Uponseeingme,hestoodupandthankedmeheartily.Hethen
35
hishandforahandshakeandIgratefullyaccepted.Isuddenlynoticedthetearsinhiseyes—tearsof36
.Whathappenednextdrewgreatastonishment:Igavethe"doorman"a
37
.Hepulledaway,withtears
38
downhisface.Backintruck,Ifellintodeepthought.Whilewecan'tchoosemanythingsinlife,wecanchoosewhentoshowgratitude(感激).Isaidthankstoamanwhohad
39
heldopenadoorforme,andalsosaidthanksforthat
40
toteachmychildrenbyexample.21.A.heavy B.long C.messy D.grey22.A.service B.appearance C.status D.attitude23.A.smokes B.smiles C.sniffs D.smells24.A.beyond B.over C.around D.into25.A.hated B.ignored C.missed D.refused26.A.target B.rule C.record D.example27.A.stressful B.accessible C.awkward D.tough28.A.excused B.freed C.prevented D.withdrew29.A.company B.presence C.effort D.attempt30.A.quitted B.marched C.exited D.approached31.A.before B.unless C.though D.since32.A.story B.deed C.experience D.demand33.A.concerned B.shocked C.puzzled D.bored34.A.make B.start C.take D.continue35.A.extended B.washed C.raised D.waved36.A.approval B.affection C.sympathy D.gratitude37.A.hug B.nod C.lift D.clap38.A.slipping B.streaming C.rushing D.breaking39.A.firmly B.constantly C.simply D.politely40.A.journey
B.wisdom C.opportunity
D.coincidence参考答案:21.In1956Phoenix,Arizona,wasacitywithboundlessblueskies.OnedayasIwalkedaroundthehousewithmysisterKathy’snewparakeet(长尾鹦鹉)onmyfinger,IwantedtoshowPerky
41
theskylookedlike.Maybehecouldmakealittlebird
42
outthere.Itookhimintothebackyard,andthen,tomy
43
,Perkyflewoff.Theextremelylarge,blueskyswallowedupmysister’sblue
44
andsuddenlyhewasgone,clipped(夹住)wingsandall.Kathymanagedto
45
me.Withfakeoptimism,sheeventriedtoreassure(使安心)methatPerkywouldfindanew
46
.ButIwasfartoocleverto
47
thatsuchathingwaspossible.Decadeslater,Iwatchedmyown
48
growing.Wesharedtheiractivities,spendingsoccerSaturdaysinfoldingchairswiththe
49
ofthekids’friends,theKissells.ThetwofamilieswentcampingaroundArizonatogether.Webecamethe
50
offriends.Oneevening,thegamewastotellGreatPetstories.Onepersonclaimedto
51
theoldestlivinggoldfish.Someoneelsehadapsychicdog.
52
Barry,thefatheroftheotherfamily,tookthefloorand
53
thattheGreatestPetofAllTimewashisblueparakeet,SweetiePie.“Thebestthing
54
SweetiePie,”hesaid,“wasthe
55
wegothim.Oneday,whenIwasabouteight,outoftheclear,bluesky,alittleblueparakeetjust
56
downandlandedonmyfinger.”WhenIwasfinallyableto
57
,weexaminedtheamazingevidence.Thedatesandthelocationsandthepicturesofthebirdall
58
.Itseemsourtwofamilieshadbeen
59
longbeforeweevermet.Fortyyearslater,Irantomysisterandsaid,“Youwere
60
!Perkylived!”
41.A.whatB.howC.whichD.where42.A.foodB.nestC.friendD.family43.A.joyB.horrorC.disappointmentD.satisfaction44.A.pleasureB.sadnessC.treasureD.sense45.A.forgiveB.comfortC.helpD.delight46.A.parentB.home
C.master
D.life47.A.imagineB.supposeC.doubtD.believe48.A.birdsB.happinessC.worriesD.children49.A.parentsB.birdsC.interestsD.games50.A.firstB.bestC.lastD.happiest51.A.catchB.findC.buyD.have52.A.SuddenlyB.FortunatelyC.ThenD.However53.A.announcedB.saidC.toldD.hoped54.A.inB.aboutC.ofD.on55.A.dayB.placeC.wayD.story56.A.floatedB.divedC.settledD.went57.A.thinkB.speakC.interruptD.explain58.A.cameupB.turnedupC.turnedoutD.matchedup59.A.knownB.fastenedC.connectedD.introduced60.A.rightB.wrongC.sillyD.mad参考答案:41—45ACBCA
46—50BDDAB
51—55DCABC
56—60ABDCA
三、阅读理解22.Acancer-strickenBritishteenagegirlsaidThursdayshehadbeenmovedbymessagesofsupportfromaroundtheworldafterwritinganonline“BucketList”ofthingsshewantedtodobeforedying.AlicePyne,l5,createdanInternetbloginwhichshedescribedherfightagainstacancerofthewhitebloodcells.“I’vebeenfightingcancerforalmostfouryearsandnowIknowthatthecancerisgainingonmeanditdoesn’tlooklikeI’mgoingtowinthisone,”shewrote.Forherlist,theteenagertookinspirationfromthe2007film“TheBucketList”inwhichtwomenwhowerebadlyill,drawupalistofthingstheywishtodobeforetheydie.Onherlist,atthesitewww.alicepyne.blogspot.com,shehasincludedmakingeveryonesignuptobeabonemarrowdonor(骨髓捐赠者),swimmingwithsharks,meetingboybandTakeThatandgettingapurpleiPadcomputer.MessagesofsupportandoffersofhelpquicklyfloodedherwebpageanditbecameoneofthemosttalkedaboutsubjectsonTwitter.“Oh,dearandIthoughtthatIwasjustdoingalittleblogforafewfriends!”shewroteafterhersiteattractedhugeattention.“Thankyousomuchforallyourlovelymessagestome.”Pyne,wholiveswithherfamilyinthenorthwestEnglishtownofUlverston,revealed(透露)themanagementofTakeThathadarrangedforhertoseethebandafterreadingherblog.AgroupoflocallawmakershavealsojoinedforceswiththeAnthonybloodcancercharitytoencouragepeopletojoinitsstemcellregister.
46.WhathappenedafterAlicePynewroteher“BucketList”?A.Peoplearoundtheworldsentmessagestosupporther.B.Peoplesentgiftstoherfromallovertheworld.C.Alotofpeopleofferedtodonatebonemarrowtoher.D.Themediacalledonpeopletohelpher.47.AlicePynewroteher“BucketList”to
.A.catchpeople’s
attention
B.saygoodbyetoafewfriendsC.givecomforttotwoterminallyillmen
D.expressherlastfewwishes48.ItcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthatAlicePyne
.A.isunawareofherownconditionsB.isverysadtoknowthatshewilldie
C.iscalmtoknowthatdeathisapproachingD.isstillquiteconfidentinfightingagainstcancer49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTonAlicePyne’s“BucketList”?A.Toaskpeopletodonatebonemarrow. B.Togetacoolcomputer.C.Toswimwithshark. D.Tomeetaboy.
50.TakeThatwillarrangeto
.A.meetPyneinperson
B.helpPyneinanypossiblewayC.donatemoneytoPyne
D.invitePynetojointheband参考答案:46-50ADCDA23.Doyouloveholidays,buthatetheincreaseinweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysaretimeforsplendidmealsandcelebrating,especiallywiththetraditionalculturalfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletokeepnormalweightduringtheholidays.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysandthinkaboutmoderation(节制).Whetheritiscelebratingattheofficepartyorsittingdownforthetraditionalfamilydinner,regardeatingasatimefortastingavarietyoffoods.Herearesometipstocarryyouthroughtheroundofcelebrationsandyoursocialcalendarwithoutfeelinghavingdonewrong.Setsomegoalsthatyoucanreach.Unlessyouhavespecialneedstogoonadiet,therearenoforbiddenfoods.Don'tturndownthefoodsyouenjoy,butbesensible.Beforeyouleavehome,haveasmall,low-fatmealorsnack.Thiscanhelpyoutoavoideatingordrinkingmuch.Useasmallluncheon-sizeplateandavoidthelargeonesthatmayencourageyouto“loadup”.Youshouldbemostcomfortableeatinganamountoffoodaboutthesizeofyourfist.Onceyouhavehadyour“tasting”serving,moveawayfromthediningroom.Doingsowillmakeiteasytostopyourselfeatingconstantlyatthesightoffood.Eatslowlyandfillupbeforehandwithclearsoupandrawfruitorvegetablesandfruitinayogurt(酸奶)dressingratherthancreamandcheesesauces.Youcanalsodrinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueattohelpyoufeelfull.Ifyouhavea
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