江西省赣州市蓉江中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

江西省赣州市蓉江中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas

journey.A．threehour

B．athree-hoursC．athree-hour

D．threehours参考答案：C2.—IfIreportittopolice,they'llwanttoknowwhereIfoundit.

—______?

—TheymightwanttoknowwhatIwasdoingthere.A.Can'tyoutellthem

B.WhatcanIdoforyou

C.Whynot

D.What'swrongwiththem

参考答案：C略3.Thecollegestudentlosthislifetryingtosavethedrowningchild,______hewillalwaysberemembered.

A.inwhich

B.aboutwhich

C.bywhich

D.forwhich参考答案：D【名师点睛】“介词+关系词”的用法1、关系代词在从句中作介词的宾语时，介词常可以提前，但介词提前时，关系代词只能用which或whom。如：Theschool(that/which)heoncestudiedinisveryfamous.→Theschoolinwhichheoncestudiedisveryfamous.TomorrowIwillbringhereamagazine(that/which)youaskedfor→TomorrowIwillbringhereamagazineforwhichyouasked.We'llgotohearthefamoussinger(whom/that/who)wehaveoftentalkedabout.→We'llgotohearthefamoussingeraboutwhomwehaveoftentalked.2、关系副词when,where,why和介词+which之间的关系。关系副词when,where,why可以用适当的介词+which来替代。介词的位置非常灵活，有时放在关系代词之前，有时放在动词之后。如：when=in/on/at…+which,

where=in/on/at…+which,

why=for+which如：Iwon’tforgetthedatewhen(onwhich)Iwasborn.注意：1).含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用，如：lookfor,lookafter,takecareof等如：Thisisthewatchwhich/thatIamlookingfor.(√)

ThisisthewatchforwhichIamlooking.(F)2).若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指人时用whom，不可用who或者that；指物时用which，不能用that；关系代词是所有格时用whose如：Themanwithwhomyoutalkedismyfriend.(√)

Themanwho/thatyoutalkedwithismyfriend.(F)

TheplaneinwhichweflewtoCanadaisverycomfortable.(√)TheplaneinthatweflewintoCanadaisverycomfortable.(F)3).“介词+关系代词”前可有some,any,none,both,all,neither,most,each,few等代词或者数词如：Helovedhisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim.

Inthebaskettherearequitemanyapples,someofwhichhavegonebad.Therearefortystudentsinourclassinall,mostofwhomarefrombigcities.4).把握“介词＋关系代词”结构中介词的选用介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。如：That”sthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool.

ThisisthebookonwhichIspent8Yuan.介词选择的三大规则：1.

取决于从句中的谓语动词同介词的搭配。（V+pre.）如：HeisthemanwhomItalkedwiththismorning.2.

取决于先行词同介词的常规搭配。四组常考的搭配：1）extent

degree（程度）同to搭配2）price(具体多少钱时与at;若指价格方面与in搭配)speed

rate

同at搭配3）field

area

aspect

sphere（领域，方面）同in搭配

例句：ThefieldinwhichIstudiedinuniversityispsychology.

4)basis

ground

foundation（基础）同on搭配4._____comes_____the31thOlympicwillbeheldinBrazil.A.Words,why

B.Ward,whether

C.Words,which

D.Word,that参考答案：D5.Itwassaidthatthetwopartieshadnot____anagreementontheissuesdiscussed.A.reached B.treated C.assessed D.accepted参考答案：A6.---ShallwegotoseetheAvengersIIthisweekend?---I’dloveto,butwell,Iwillcheckmyschedulefirst.ThisSaturdayevening?---_____.A.Whenyouareconvenient B.WhenthereisconvenienceC.Atyourconvenience D.Foryouconvenience参考答案：C试题分析：考查情景交际。上句：这个周末我们将去看theAvengersII？下句：我真的想去，可是我首先要看看我的时间表。这个星期六晚上行吗？上句：在你方便的时候吧。可知选C。7.---Congratulations!YouhavewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest.

---Don’t_______.I’mnotgoodatEnglish,youknow. A.beawetblanket

B.pullmyleg

C.havegreenfingers D.beallears参考答案：B8.------Hurryup,orwe’llmissthetrain.------

.Westillhavefifteenminutesleft.A.Takeiteasy

B.Goodlucky

C.Ithinkso参考答案：A9.Hisdeterminationanddevotiontoscience_____thegreatdiscovery.A.liedinB.areledto

C.ledto

D.asaresult参考答案：C解析：本题考查liein，leadto，asaresult三者的意思区分和用法。liein在于，前面为结果，asaresult用作插入语，不能作谓语;

leadto意思为“导致、引起”，符合题意，但是要用主动语态。10.IsitonSeptember1st_____studentscomebacktoschooleveryyear?A.when

B.that

C.which

D.who参考答案：B11.---Oh,it’syou.I_______you!---I’vejusthadmyhaircutandI’m_________myglasses.A.don’trecognize,havingon

B.didn’trecognize,wearingC.haven’tknown,puttingon

D.didn’tknow,dressing参考答案：B12.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______attentively.A.reading

B.tobereading

C.toberead

D.tohaveread参考答案：B略15.Whenargument________inarelationshipbetweentwopeople,ausualwayofdealingwiththisistosendmessagesthroughathirdperson.A.lifts

B.arises

C.rises

D.raises参考答案：B14.—Here_______!WhereisXiaoLiu?—There______.A.comesthebus;ishe

B.comesthebus;heisC.thebuscomes;ishe

D.thebuscomes;heis参考答案：B15.Haveyoueverwatchedthefilmwhichtellsastoryofagirlwhosurvivedaschoolbusaccidentandherteacherswhohelpher________physicallyandmentally?A.recognizeB.recoverC.rescueD.realize参考答案：B16.Mybosshatesinterruptions,

whenheistryingtowork.A.occasionally

B.generally

C.specially

D.especially参考答案：D略17.—YouhateMr.Smith,don’tyou?—________.Ijustthinkhe’sabitstubborn（固执）,that’sall.A.Verywell

B.Allright

C.Forgetit

D.Notexactly参考答案：D18.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeJane’sparentssodisappointed?—________.A．BecausesherefusedtolivewiththemB．HerrefusingtolivewiththemC．SherefusedtolivewiththemD．Assherefusedtolivewiththem参考答案：B句意为：——你认为是什么使简的父母那样失望？——她拒绝与他们住在一起。疑问词what在句中作主语，所以要选B项，因为B项是动名词短语，可作主语。19.Thatnightthebandplayedmanyoldsongs,__________thefamousAmericansongCountryRoadbyJohnDenver.A.containing

B.included

C.including

D.contained参考答案：C二、完型填空20.Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarving(挨饿的)birds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall__28__.Shetreatedthemwithloveandthebirdsgrew__29__.Everymorningthey__30__herwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.Oneday，thegirlleftthedoortothecageopen.The__31__andstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwasworriedthathewouldflyaway，soasheflewclose，shecaughthim__32__.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincapturing(捕获)him.Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp(无力的)．Sheopenedherhands__33__lookedatthedeadbird.Herstronglovehadkilledhim.Sheveryregrettedforherdeeds.Shethen__34__theotherfree.Thefastestwayto__35__loveistoholdontoittootight；thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitWINGS.28．A.cage

B．box

C．house

D．bag29．A.old

B．tall

C．strong

D．weak30．A.showed

B．gave

C．greeted

D．followed31．A.smaller

B．weaker

C．taller

D．larger32．A.cautiously

B．wildly C．gently

D．badly33．A.but

B．or

C．and

D．so34．A.make

B．get

C．set

D．saw35．A.get

B．lose

C．remain

D．find参考答案：28.A[根据下文可知，她把小鸟放在笼子里喂养。]29.C[给鸟关爱，鸟长得“健壮”，其他选项明显与文章语境不符。]30.C[鸟用美妙的歌声和她“打招呼”。greetsbwithsth用……同某人打招呼。]31.D[两只鸟中比较“肥大”和健壮的那只鸟飞出了鸟笼。选D符合文章意思。]32.B[根据下文鸟在女孩手中死去可知，她抓鸟时用力比较大，wildly疯狂地，野蛮地，粗暴地，符合语境。cautiously小心地；gently温柔地；badly严重地。]33.C[她伸开了手看着那一只死鸟。opened与lookedat为两个并列谓语，用“and”连接。]34.C[她为自己的行为感到内疚，于是把另一只鸟放了。set...free放生，给予自由。]35.B[根据下文中的keeplove可知，用loselove与之对应。]

21.

ThereisaholidaynextweekandIcan'tdecidewhattodo.Ihavealotofworktodo

41andthiswouldbeagoodchance(机会)

42

.ButIdon'tlike

43

theholidayinsuchaway.Icanworkathomealltherestoftheyear.LastyearIwent

44

tothemountains.

45

therewasbeautiful,butitistoocoldthistimeofayear.Andit'sreally

46

fartogoforashortholiday.Idecide

47

thisisn'tagoodtimeto

48

themountains.ButI

49

togosomewhereelse.Perhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach(海滨).Iliketogoforwalks

50

theseashore

51

thewarmsunshineandwatchthewater.It'sonlyeightmilesawayandIcouldgetthere

52

abouttwohours.Afterthinkingit53

,Iamsurethatthisisa

54

timefortheseashorethan55

.Oh,hereisaletter56

Jim.He

57

heisgoingtohishouseinthemountainsforthe

58

,andhe

59

metogowithhim.

60

givingitsomemorethought,IwrotebacktoJimandthankedhimforthat.41.A.athome

B.athouse

C.inschool

D.infactory

42.A.doit B.doingthat

C.todoit

D.withthat

43.A.totake

B.tospend

C.having

D.asking

44.A.thenorth

B.fornorth

C.north

D.tonorth

45.A.Nothing

B.Everything

C.Somebody

D.Anything

46.A.very

B.enough

C.rather

D.too

47.A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.when

48.A.go

B.goto

C.gofor

D.leave

49.A.dowant

B.wanted

C.shallwant

D.waswanting

50.A.on

B.by

C.beside

D.along

51.A.on

B.during

C.in

D.under

52.A.in

B.for

C.with

D.after

53.A.about

B.of

C.over

D.on

54.A.good

B.fine

C.better

D.best

55.A.home

B.themountains

C.bigcities

D.countryvillages

56.A.for

B.to

C.from

D.by

57.A.says

B.tells

C.speaks

D.talks

58.A.weekend B.holiday

C.sunday

D.trip

59.A.want

B.wish

C.hopes

D.asks

60.A.When

B.With

C.Without

D.As参考答案：41-45ACBCB

46-50DABAD

51-55CACCB

56-60CABDC

三、阅读理解22.Whatwouldyousayifwetoldyouthatyoucouldlearntospeakanewlanguageinonly7days?Prettyunbelievableright?Buthowcoulditbe?Tofindout,wespoketoDavid-oneofourbraveBabbellearners—toseehowtheBabbelappsuccessfullygothimspeakingNorwegian(挪威语)injustoneweek.Howmuchtimedidyoulearneachday?Ididn’tneedtogivemyentirelifeovertolearningNorwegian.EachBabbellessontakesonly15minutes,andIsetmyselftheachievableaimoffinishingthreeBabbellessonsdaily.Thistookonly45minuteseachday.HowdidtheBabbelapphelpyoulearnsoquickly?TheBabbelapphasacourseplanforbeginnersthattaughtmehowtomakesentencesinNorwegianwithinthefirstfewdays.ThenIwasabletopersonalizemylearningbyselectingsingle-topiclessonsoneating,drinking,music,culture,travelingandsoon.Thisallowedmetoquicklyenlargemyvocabulary!Thiswayoflearningkeptmehighlyactive,andmadesureIwasn’tboredtotearswithgrammarpracticethatweallrememberfromschool!“After7daysIwasabletointroducemyselfinNorwegian,talkaboutmyhobbiesandinterests,andmostimportantly,communicatingwithanativeNorwegianspeakerinarealconversationandIcouldevenplayajokeortwo!”Wouldyouintroducethisapptoothers?Certainly!Babbelhas14languagestochoosefromsoifyou’rethinkingaboutbrushinguponyourGermanforabusinesstrip,orlearningabitofPortuguese(葡萄牙语)fornextyear’ssummervacation,you’llbehappytohearthatyouonlyneedanapp,7daysoflearningtogetyouconversational.19.TheBabbelappisusedforpeopleto

.A.learnlanguagesB.dobusinessC.speakwithnativesD.planavacation20.HowdidtheBabbelapphelpDavidlearnquickly?AIttookhimlittletimeeveryday.B.Itprovidedhimwith14languages.C.Itgavehimdailygrammarpractice.D.Itofferedlessonsaccordingtohisneeds,21.TheexampleofDavidisusedinthepassagetoshowthat

.A.hardworkmattersalotB.BabbelappsellswellC.NorwegianiseasytolearnD.Babbelappreallyhelps参考答案：19-21ADD23.CarwashesareacommonsightthroughoutNigeria,butMadinatAliyu'sroadsidebusinessisveryspecial:sheistheonlywomancar-washerinthenorthofthecountry.“Thisjobhascausedmealotofproblems,”saidthe27-year-old,checkingcarswaitingtobecleanedinGusau,thecapitalofZamfarastate.Aliyutookupherworktwoyearsago,hopingtousethe7,000naira(￡28)sheearnedeverymonthtoputheryoungersistersandbrothersthroughschoolfollowingthedeathoftheirmother,theonlyonewhomademoneytosupportthefamily.Butherfamilybeggedhertostopdoingthisjob,andshehasreceived“judgmentandwarnings”fromstrangerstoo.“Mygrandmothercriedformanydays.Somepeoplethoughtitwasajoketobringmorecustomers(顾客).Otherssaidifsheisdoingitformoney,let'sjustgivehermoneytostopbringingusshame,”shesaidasshegotwaterfromawellbytheroadside.“ButIhatelazinessordependingonsomebodyelse.”However,Aliyuhasadmirers.“Somecustomersonlyallowhertowashtheircars,”saidhercolleague(同事)ShamsudeenMohammed.“Iwastrainedtowashcarsbymen,andIcanhonestlytellyouwomenarebettertoworkunder,”headded.RecentlyanotherwomancametoAliyutoaskforadviceonstartingherowncarwash.“Unfortunatelyherfamilydiscouragedher.Itoldher,ifyoulistentothem,youwillfindyourselfbeggingormarryingamanwhoisolderthanyourgrandfather,”shesaid.Thoughsheisconsideredapariah(贱民)bymany,Aliyuhasnoplanstostopherwork.“Iseemen