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Lesson
15secretary
n.秘书Mr.Harmsworth
哈姆斯沃斯先生nervous
adj.精神紧张的look
up
抬头看afford
v.负担得起weak
adj.
弱的interrupt
v.插话,打断Extra
额外What
was
the
good
news?☆secretary
n.秘书secret
n.秘密2.nervous
1)神经质的,神经紧张的She
is
a
nervous
woman,
Do
you
see
that
nervoussmile
on
her
face?adj.精神紧张的,担心的,情绪不安的I
feel
nervous
beofore
exams.与nervous容易混淆的一个词:irritable易怒的急噪的Our
teacher
is
an
irritable
old
lady,She
getsangry
easilylook
up
v.抬头看★afford v.负担得起afford
sth.I
can
affordthe
hoilday.有时间去afford
money/timeafford
to
do
sth.I
can
afford
five
yuan.I
can
afford
the
book./I
can
affordto
buythe
book★weak adj.弱的★interrupt v.插话,打断(n.)interruptiondisturb:打扰某人interrupt:打断某人的话Sorryto...★TextGood
newsThesecretarytold
meMrHarmsworth
would
see
me.I
feltvery
nervous
when
I
went
intohis
office.Hedid
notlook
upfrom
his
desk
when
I
entered.After
I
had
sat
down,he
saidthat
business
was
very
bad.He
told
me
that
the
firm
couldnot
afford
to
pay
such
large
salaries.Twenty
people
hadthousand
poundsa
year!alreadyleft.I
knew
that
myturnhadcome.'MrHarmsworth.'I
said
ina
weak
voice.'Don't
interrupt.'he
said.Then
he
smiled
and
told
me
I
would
receive
an
extra•秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室,感到非常紧张。我进去的时候,他连头也没抬。待我坐下后,他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我,公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支,有20个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。“哈姆斯沃斯先生,”我无力地说。
“不要打断我的话,”他说。然后他微笑了一下告诉我说,我每年将得到1,000
英镑的额外收入1.
The
secretary
told
me
that
Mr.Harmsworth would
see
me.would在这里不是表示单纯的过去将来时,而是表示“想……”,“要……”的意思。What
would
you
like
to
have?John
wouldn't
lend
me
his
bicycle☆look
up:朝上看look
down:朝下看look
down
upon/on
sb:瞧不起某人(词义太重•☆The
firm
couldnot
afford
to
paysuch
large
salaries.(重点)pay
salaries:支付薪水;collect
salary:领薪水如此:so,suchso的后面加形容词或副词such的后面加名词,允许在该名词前加修饰词My
turn
hascome.It
is
my
turn.轮到我了☆in
a
...
voicein
a
loud/low/weak/strong
voicelow:音量低;weak:心里不塌实•☆extra,other,more,another最灵活的是moremore可以放数词和名词之间,甚至可以放在整个名词的后面extra和other一定放在数词和名词之间,
another一定放在数词前面记住几个短语:one
extra
thousand;twoothers;once
more;another
three
days•☆Then
he
smiled
and
told
me
I
wouldreceive
an extra
thousand
pounds
a
year!An extra
thousand
pounds
=an
extra
sumof
one thousand
poundsextra
额外的,附加的,分外的On
Sunday,I
usually
get
some
ertrahundred
pounds.Last
month,
he
was
paid
an
extrahundred
pounds.a
每一I
went
to
London
once
a
month陈述句的间接引语(宾语从句)一.主从一致:主句和从句的时态一致主句的动词为一般现在时,从句为任意时态主句的动词为一般过去时,从句为相对应的过去时态一般现在时——一般过去时现在进行时——过去进行时现在完成时——过去完成时将来完成时——过去将来完成时一般过去时——过去完成时•人称变化主要是第一和第二人称变化,“设身处地”三.只要属于宾语从句,引导词that可以省略注意!练习1."I
am
busy",
he
said.He
says
that
he
is
busy.He
said
that
he
was
busy.He
told
me
that
he
was
busy【Grammar】一般过去进行时:跟过去的一个时间或动作同时发生间接引语如果是现在进行时在直接引语当中变成间接引语,极有可能选用过去完成时1.My
brother while
hehis
bicycleand
hurt
himself.A.fell/was
ridingC.had
fallen/rodeB.feel
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