山西省太原市徐沟镇中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析

山西省太原市徐沟镇中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyhavealreadyhadsomeeverydaywords_________totheneweditionofthedictionary.A.adding

B.add

C.added

D.toadd参考答案：C本题考察了2个短语addeverydaywordsto…；havesthdone;2.Manystudentsdidn’trealizetheimportanceofstudy_______theyleftschool.A.when

B.until

C.after

D.unless参考答案：D略3.IsawHelenatthepartylastmonth.It_________ayearsincewemetlasttime.A.was

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：4.Iwas________tired________Ididn'twanttogoshopping.A．neither；nor

B．either；or

C．so；that

D．not；until参考答案：C略5.Nearly________ofthesurfaceofourplanetiscoveredbywater.

A.seven-ten

B.seven-tenth

C.seventh-ten

D.seven-tenths参考答案：D略6.LeiJunhaslaunchedthenewXiaomi3,whichwillbe______inarangeofcoloursincludingred,yellow,blue,pinkandblack.

A.profitable

B.distinct

C.available

D.associated参考答案：C7.Allof________sudden,aloudnoisecamefromnowhere,makingeverybodyholdstillin________alarm.A.a;the

B./;/

C.the;the

D.a;/参考答案：D8..Wehavelearned_____insomecountrieslikeBritain,____arecalled“publicschool”areinfactownedbythestate.

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.that;as

D.that;what参考答案：D略9.Henryhurriedtothelibraryonlytofindanoticeatthegate,saying“No________before12noon”.A.permission

B.admission

C.submission

D.commission参考答案：B略10.Don’t

totellusifyouhaveaproblem．We’refriends，aren’twe?A．worry B．apologize

C．promise

D．hesitate参考答案：D11.Theysaidtheymetthewomanto____________Italkedattheschoolgateyesterday.

A.who

B.which

C.whom

D.whose参考答案：C12.—It'ssocoldhere!Whynotclosethedoor?—Sorry．It____．I'llhaveitrepairedassoonaspossible．A．won'tshut

B．won'tbeshut

C．doesn'tshut

D．isn'tshut参考答案：A13.WhentheAmericansobjectedtotheBritishraisingthe

taxrates,theBritishincreasedcontrolovertheir

Americancolonies,

soldiers

there.A.tostationB.stotioning

C.Stationed

D.havingstationed参考答案：B14.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.A.is

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：B略15.----PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!

----_________,Hehaschangedsomuch．A．Nevermind

B．Noproblem

C．Notatall

D．Meneither参考答案：D略16.I_____putthephonebackintomypocket_____youremindedmewhentheteacherapproached.A.should;if

B.wouldhave;hadC.hadn’t;would

D.couldhave;if参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：当老师靠近时，如果你能提醒我，我就会把手机放进口袋。此句是省略if的非真实条件句，根据句意可知与过去的事实相反，故选B。二、新的题型17.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。Onedayayoungmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthetownproclaiming(宣告)thathehadthemostbeautifulheartinthewholevalley.Alargecrowd16(gather),andtheyalladmiredhisheartforitwasperfect.Suddenly,anoldmanappearedandsaid,“Why,yourheartisnotnearlyasbeautifulas17.”Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman’sheart,18

wasfullofscars.Ithadplaceswherepieceshadbeenremovedandotherpiecesputin,buttheydidn’tfitquiteright,andtherewereseveraljagged(凹凸不平的)edges.Infact,insomeplacesthereweredeepgouges(沟槽)wherewholepieceswere19(miss).Theyoungmanlaughed.“Comparingyourheartwithmine,mineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars.”“Yes,”saidtheoldman,“Yourslooksperfect20Iwouldnevertradewithyou.Yousee,everyscarrepresentsapersonto21Ihavegivenmylove.Itearoutapieceofmyheartandgiveittothem,andoftentheygivemeapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintotheemptyplaceinmyheart.Butbecausethepiecesaren’texact,Ihavesomeroughedges,whichIcherish,becausetheyremindmeof22loveweshared.SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheartaway,andtheotherpersonhasn’treturnedapieceofhisorherheart23me.Thesearetheemptygouges.Althoughthesegougesarepainful,theystayopen,24(remind)meoftheloveIhaveforthosepeople.Sonowdoyousee25truebeautyis?”参考答案：16.gathered17.mine18.which19.missing20.but21.whom22.the23.to24.reminding25.what,【思路点拨】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力，我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以先进行填写。在读懂短文的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析，逐题解答。16.gathered,根据and可知要填谓语,根据admired知用一般过去时。17.mine,作as的宾语;根据下文的theyoungmanlookedattheoldman’sheart可知是我的心。18.which，引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，代替前面的整个句子。19.missing,意为“不见了”。20.but,根据looks和wouldnevertrade两个谓语结构可知应填连词,根据意思是表转折。21.whom,引导定语从句并在从句中作宾语,指代person。22.the,特指一起分享的爱。23.to,returnsth.tosb.把某物还给某人。24.reminding,句子中已有谓语stay,所以应填非谓语动词形式,remind与逻辑主语gouges之间是主动关系,因此应用现在分词形式表示伴随状态。25.what,根据see和is知应填连接词,what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作表语。意为“真正的美是什么”。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。WhenthesunisupinAmsterdam,thelargestcityintheNetherlandssitsquietlyontheAmstelRiver.Youcanrentabicycle,visittheVanGoghorAnneFrankmuseum,ortakeawatertaxi.Butwhenthesungoesdown,thepartyingbegins.Inthebigclubsandincoffeeshopstouristsgathertohangout,talkpoliticsandsmoke.SeveralareasofthecityclearlyshowthetwoworldsthatruleAmsterdam.Andthey’reallwithinashortcabrideofeachother.Forexample,DamSquareattractsdaytimesightsvisitorstoitsfestivals,openmarkets,concertsandotherevents.Severalbeautifulandverypopularhotelscanbefoundthere.AndthereistheRoyalPalaceandtheMagnaPlazashoppingmall.ButaseveningdescendsonDamSquaresodotheparty-seekers.HippoporfunkmusicbeginsblaringfromClubParadiseandClubMelkweg.ThesearetwoofthemostpopularclubsinEurope.Soifyoucome,bereadytodance.Theclubsdon’tshutdownuntil4am.Andwhileyouarethere,checkoutthevariousinexpensivewaystotourthecity.Don’tworryaboutgettinglost.AlthoughDutchistheofficiallanguage,mostpeopleinAmsterdamspeakEnglishandarehappytohelpyouwithdirections.Andyou’llnoticethathalfthepeopleinthestreetsareonbicycles.TheyrentforUS$17to$20forawholeday.Amsterdamalsohasagoodcanalsystem.Fromanywherebetween$8.52and$9.50,youcanusethecanalbusorawatertaxitocruisethe"VeniceoftheNorth".YoumightalsowanttojumpoutofthecanalbusattheMuseumQuarterandstartwalking.MasterpiecesbyDutchartistssuchasRembrandt,Bruegel,VanGoghandothersareondisplayattheVanGoghMuseum,RembrandtHouseandothers.Thecityhasanappreciationofitshistoricpast.OneplacetovisitistheAnneFrankHouseinNineStreets.ItwastherethattheyoungJewishgirlwroteherfamousdiaryduringWorldWarII.VisitorscanviewAnne’soriginaldiaryandclimbbehindthebookcasetotheroomwheresheandherfamilyhidfromtheNazisfortwoyears.53.Atthebeginningofthepassage,