浙江省台州市临海江南中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

浙江省台州市临海江南中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theroadtothemountainshasbeen_

bytheheavysnowforalmostamonth.A.cutoff

B．cutdown

C.cutup

D.cutin参考答案：A2.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,________willbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.it

B.which

C.that

D.what

参考答案：A略3.Thelessonsfromhistoryhavetoldusthatitisonlyifeveryonecherishesandsafe-guardspeace________hopeforpeace.A.willtherebe B.therewillbe C.thattherewillbe D.thatwilltherebe参考答案：C4.Ifeelitisyouaswellasyourwifethat______foryourson’sbadperformanceatschool.

A.aretoblame

B.isgoingtobeblamed

C.aretobeblamed

D.istoblame参考答案：A5.---Look!Thegirlpassingbymustbeanewcomer!---No,she_______beanewcomer.I’msureitisatleastoneyearsinceshecametolivehere.A.shouldn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.oughtn’t参考答案：B6.Whenshereturnedhome,shefoundthewindowopenandsomething______.A.stealing

B.missed

C.stolen

D.tosteal参考答案：C7.Withfoodandgunpowder________short,thesoldiersaresufferingfromhungeranddangerofbeingattackedbytheenemiesatanytime.A.torun

B.toberun

C.run

D.running参考答案：D8.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsent-mindedthismorning.A.howthatwas

B.whatwasit

C.whyitwasthat

D.whatitwasthat参考答案：D9.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe________hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.A.gaveoffB.turneddown

C.tookover

D.setaside参考答案：D10.参考答案：A略11.Hardly________theschoolgatewhenthebellbegantoring.A.theboyhadreached

B.theboyreachedC.hadtheboyreached

D.didtheboyreach参考答案：C12.Myparentswerequarrellingaboutme,____Icouldnotquitetellwhy.

A.since

B.though

C.if

D.until参考答案：B

13.Ihopeyoucanforgiveme.IpromiseIwillneverbreakthe__________withyouagain.A.

interview

B.schedule

C.arrangement

D.appointment参考答案：D14.Theearth-quaketookplaceon FridayafternooninMarchanddid greatdamagetothecountry.A./;/ B.a;a C.a;/ D.the;a参考答案：C15.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit______verywell.

A.workedout

B.triedout

C.wenton

D.carriedon参考答案：A16.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_____awoman.A.than

B.such

C.so

D.as参考答案：D17.Sometreesandflowersthatusedtogrowinthesouth________inthecoldweatherinthenorth.A.arenotusedtogrow

B.usednottogrowC.arenotusedforgrowing

D.arenotusedtogrowing参考答案：D18.What_____pitythatitisgoingtorain!Itissuch_____greatfuntoplayinthefield.A．a;不填

B．a;a

C．the;a

D．a;the参考答案：A19.Justgototheshop,showthemthedress,anddemandthatthey_______thedamage.A.willpayfor

B.arepayingfor

C.mustpayfor

D.shouldpayfor参考答案：D二、完型填空20.Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.

Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatfitsthecontext.

InacityofsouthIndialivedayoungmanwhowasalwaysdreamingofbecomingrich.Heoftenheardaboutsometradersinhiscitywhogatheredagreatdealof__50__inthecourseoftheirtravelsacrosstheworld.Hebelievedhecouldalsomakeagreatachievementalthoughhedidn’thaveany__51__inbusinessatall.So,onefineday,theyoungmansetoutonalong__52__insearchoftradeopportunities.

__53__though,hedidnotbecomeasrichashehadthoughthewould.Worse,hespentmoremoneyonhistravelsthanhe__54__inthecourseofhistrade.Allthismadehimfeelconfusedand__55__,butherefusedtoreturnhomewithout__56__.Oneday,whilehewaswanderingontheshoreinaseasidetown,hiseyes__57__onanobjectwhichhethoughtshouldbealargeshipatadistance.“WhenIbecomerich,Ishallbuyashipjustlikethatoneand__58__aroundtheworld,”hesaidambitiously.Thenhewaitedtoseetheshipentertheharbor.Astheshipgotcloser,itlostits

__59__dimensions(规模)andlookedmorelikeasmallboat.Whentheboatreachedthe__60__,theyoungmanletoutabigheavysighbecausehediscoveredthatitwasonlyabunchoflogstiedtogether.Hewasterribly__61__toseesucharaft(木筏).Finallyheunderstood.Justashe__62__alotoftimeonfruitlessspeculation(猜想)aboutthetoreturnhomeand__64__upamorepracticaljob.

50.A.energy

B.knowledge

C.resource D.fortune51.A.expectation

B.experience

C.interest D.ambition52.A.journey

B.partnership

C.vacation D.period53.A.Unreasonably

B.Unbelievably

C.Unconsciously

D.Unfortunately54.A.begged

B.borrowed

C.earned D.adopted55.A.uncertain

B.excited

C.patient D.indifferent56.A.hesitation

B.success

C.problem D.income57.A.depended

B.focused

C.insisted

D.lived58.A.show

B.turn

C.sail

D.fly59.A.correct

B.formal

C.real

D.grand60.A.bank

B.shore

C.ocean

D.bottom61.A.disappointed

B.pleased

C.puzzled

D.astonished62.A.saved

B.valued

C.wasted D.created63.A.rich

B.learned

C.smart

D.strong64.A.set

B.gave

C.made D.took参考答案：50-64

DBADC

ABBCD

BACAD略21.阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atage86,MillieGarfieldisoneoftheworld’soldestelderlybloggers(写博客的人).__36___readinganewspaperarticlein2003andthenaskinghersonfor__37___ingettingonline,Milliehasbeenbloggingeversince.Weusuallyassociatebloggingwiththe__38___:ourchildren,grandchildren,niecesornephews.Whiletheblogginglandscapewasonce___39___almostentirelybyteens,ithasopenedtodifferentagegroupsnow.After38yearsofmarriage,Millie___40__herhusbandin1994.Shehasnosiblingsandhasonlyoneson.Shehastolivealone.Likemanyelderlypeople,hersocialnetworkwasbeginningto___41___insizeasmanyofherfriendswereinassistedliving.Blogginghas___42__Millie’suniverse.“Ihavetoblogonceaweek,”shesays.“IfIdon’t,theystart___43__aboutme.”WhenIaskwho“they”are,Milliesaystheyarethe70or80___44__whovisitherblogeachday.Whenshewasthreedays__45___inpostingoneweek,shebegangetting___46___fromthemtoseeifshewasokay.Shehasalsogotto___47___otherbloggersfromaroundthecountry.NotonlyhasblogginghelpedMilliemakenew__48___,butithasalsohelpedherlearnaboutherself.“Iwriteabouteverydaylivingina__49___fashion,soItrytofindinterestingthingsinaTVshow,amovie,ora(n)__50___tothedentist,shesays.“IneverknewIwasfunnybutnowpeople___51___meIam.Itisabigdiscovery.”Millie__52___lovesblogging.“Mylifewouldbe__53___andemptywithoutit.I’mabletolearnfrompeopleallovertheworld,”shesays.Thensheadds,“Whenyou’reolder,youdon’thavemany___54___.Thewonderfulthingaboutbloggingisthatyoucanhavemanypeoplehearwhatyouthinkandnoone___55__youwhenyouarespeaking.”36.A.While

B.Until

C.

After

D.As37.A.help

B.apology

C.excuse

D.permission38.A.old

B.young

C.rich

D.sick39.A.damaged

B.occupied

C.prepared

D.designed40.A.missed

B.followed

C.recognized

D.lost41.A.grow

B.develop

C.decrease

D.remain42.A.expanded

B.concluded

C.found

D.ruined43.A.complaining

B.thinking

C.arguing

D.worrying44.A.workers

B.readers

C.passengers

D.speakers45.A.late

B.away

C.fast

D.ready46.A.warnings

B.suggestions

C.emails

D.books47.A.know

B.see

C.change

D.ask48.A.comments

B.connections

C.contributions

D.combinations49.A.popular

B.famous

C.similar

D.humorous

50.A.gift

B.visit

C.wave

D.award51.A.warn

B.prove

C.order

D.tell52.A.probably

B.fortunately

C.hardly

D.clearly53.A.poor

B.slow

C.dull

D.simple54.A.listeners

B.managers

C.interpreters

D.lecturers55.A.fears

B.interrupts

C.controls

D.treats参考答案：36-40CABBD

41-45CADBD

46-50CABDB

51-55DDCAB三、阅读理解22.任务型阅读Aseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefundedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasetheleverofpensions.Furthermore,someinstitutionsshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulypracticalanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationssetupsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.Tosumup,allthesemeasureshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationofthesemeasuresmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.Title:MoreConcernShouldbeGiventothe__71__TopicWhoshouldtakeresponsibilityforthe__72__ofthelivesoftheelderly?

__73__totheproblem★__74__shouldsetapercentageofprofitsasideincaseof

__75__fromacommercialdisadvantage.★Individualsshouldsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayfortheyearsof__76__.★Thegovernmentcouldprovidefundsthroughgovernment__77__toincreasethelevelofpensions.★Workplacesfortheelderly,wheretheycanenjoy__78__,shouldbesetup.__79__Itisnecessaryto__80__thesemeasurestoprovidethecaretotheelderly.

参考答案：71.Elderly

72.improvement(s)73.Solutions

74.Employers/Companies75.suffering

76.retirement

77.taxes

78.infdependence79.Conclusion

80.combine23.Arecentresearchshowsthatthe“shortsleepers”hadbeenmoreorlessaverageintheirsleepneedsuntilthemenwereintheirteens.Butattheageof15orso，themenvoluntarilybegancuttingdowntheirnightlysleeptimebecauseofpressuresfromschool，work，andotheractivities.Thesementendedtoviewtheirnightlyperiodsofunconsciousnessasinterruptionsintheirdailyroutines.Ingeneral，these“shortsleepers”appearedambitious，active，energetic，cheerful，andverysureabouttheircareerchoices.Theyoftenheldseveraljobsatonce，orworkedfull-orpart-timewhilegoingtoschool.Andmanyofthemhadastrongurgetoappear“normal”or“acceptable”totheirfamily，friendsandsoon.Whenaskedtorecalltheirdreams，the“shortsleepers”didpoorly.Morethanthis，theyseemedtoprefernotremembering.Insimilarsituation，theirusualwayofdealingwithpsychologicalproblemswastodenythattheproblemexisted，andthentokeepbusyinthehopethatthetroublewouldgoaway.Thesleeppatternsofthe“shortsleepers”weresimilarto，butlessextremethan，sleeppatternsshownbymanymentalpatients.The“longsleepers”were