新课程高考英语专题复习考点总结详解版语法专题突破词法篇动词之非谓语动词

高考英语专题复习教案学案考点总结wod详版语法专题突破词法篇—动词之非谓语动词温〕考向1 语Ⅰ.空1．(21·全卷Ⅲ)Iquikylowermyef,dukngmyheadtoavod__lokn__lok)dietyitohiseyssohedoen'tfelchlened.解析词ad加g用lo。2(1·浙卷)Isilreeber_vstn__vst)afindwh'dlvdherefrfieyersadIwassokedwenIleantsehad'tcokdonceinalthttie.某用rebrogs.填vg。3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰuydrink,smoke,beovereghtandsilrdceyrriskof_dig_de)alybyrni.解析：考查动名词。你也许喝酒、吸烟或超重，但仍然通过跑步会减少早亡的风险。此处of填g。4．(21·全卷Ⅲ)Ocehsmsaewaseiee,heaoedme_tosy_sa)dwac.解析语alwsb.odo用tost。5．(207·全国Ⅰ)tdsatarevyimprtntpatsofadie.Theyarerequired__topocs__pocs)theodthtweea,torecoverfrminjryandfrsevraloterbodiyfucton.解析：reies.sb.todosth.需要/词式toprocess。6(0·Ⅰ)Fstfodisfllofftandsl;by__etn_(a)morefstfodpopewilgetmoesaltadfatthntheynedinteirdet.解析词y。7(07·Ⅱ)Thsicueddigngupterod,_lyn_(a)thetakandtenbulngasrngrofovertetop.解析：icdd的,,d是据diging及bulig，ly也作d的。8．(21·Ⅲ)tSrh,whohastakentinsosalongwhtopmodl,wans__tor()tesnsselsa.析：wattodosh作t的。英题高考英语专题复习教案学案考点总结wod详版9．(全Ⅱ)Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheirabyto“arcodn”ahouseihut_uig_ue)lcrceupet.解析词wiht。Ⅱ.单错(有1误)1．(21·全卷Ⅰ)Mygadasadlatsumrthyeandqutealtbyselthefh.__sel→si_析词by后用sig。2(0·全国卷Ⅱ)hensmercme,teywilivtehirsuetspkthefehveeals!__sudens加t_：inies.tost.。3．(21·全卷Ⅲ)IsoedtemIwasneedntywerstneclts.__wea→w_：词by。4．(21·全卷Ⅱ)enengtedea.__take→t_：为beten.n..与。5．(江)TepostonofthecasomwihitsvewmaemefeltlkeIwasdrain.__el→f_析：e原。考向2 语Ⅰ.空1．(201·全国卷Ⅲ)Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoidlookingdirectlyintohiseessohedosntfeel_chlened_(hllne．解析。feel“被战词chlned。2．(Ⅰ)Ittookyearsofwork__toreduce__(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleane.中t为Iteok＋＋oos.。英题高考英语专题复习教案学案考点总结wod详版Ⅱ.单错(有1误)1．(201·全国Ⅱ)Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,wihisontherotpofthirhue._iteetng→itsd_解：inrsng为；inesed意为“的，。是the，用itd作enedn意“趣”。2．(Ⅱ)Haeainthelaeafeonprvesabridgebeteenlnhad,whchmihtnotbesrvduntl8o'cockatngh.__HaeHvg_解析：为Haveteainthelateafternoon这不。考向3 语语空1．(21·Ⅰ)ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid－1980s,whenIwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__permitted__(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcrngfrpanasrsudfromsavtonintewil.解析词w因t与reporer间。2．(26·四川)Fr5dy,hevreterb,otenoidoeig_oa_t!解式tot词mg。：5天不！3(Ⅰ)Aecobe&Kn,atrvlcopnyinHngKn,sasitrglryarnesqikgtwasheeforpope__iig_(v)inShagaiandHngKog.词arag于e与名词pe。4．(ⅠAyoftrvles__cnduted_(cndut)ythewesernamesuosefep0sne.析：句：r网站进行的一对于行者的查把阳列为世十佳旅目，tuy与condct应词std。考向4 语Ⅰ.空1．(21·全卷Ⅰ)utveonstrrgoe.英题高考英语专题复习教案学案考点总结wod详版式填tose。2．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Thetencouragesfstogrwcorninseadofrice__to)r.词是eoas故ie应。填oe。321·江)ienersre,alnhdrmvdteiodrng_ook(o)ama.解析Pahlson。4(0·Ⅲ)kledwresasocmievaiushroosandetl_tocet_cet)seildeis.语cbemneisaosadl是tocraespeildesgn。5．(21·Ⅲ)TeChieeheusedchopsicsforfethousandy.Peoplelycokdthirfodinlagepos,_uig_(s)twis枝)tormvei.解语cooede在。Ⅱ.单错(有1误)1．(201·全国卷Ⅲ)Everyonewassilent,waittoseewhowouldbecalledupontoreadhisorherpargrahalod._wi→watn__为w是以at语wg。2．(西)Imigthavetortieaginnetyearjstgetsmemoreoftesebsuis._jut后加t_定。考向5 配Ⅰ.空1．(21·Ⅲ)Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16－year－oldSarahisnotspendinghalf－m__etig_(es．英题高考英语专题复习教案学案考点总结wod详版解析：spdtm()digs.为。2．(21·Ⅱ)Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you'llbelesslikely_tobrg_(rn)yourwrkhme.解析达belielytodo.。3．(全Ⅱ)Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough__tocol_co)eedugtheht;attheet,tywmupanforeniht.解析“＋nu式为。Ⅱ.单错(有1误)1．(201·全国Ⅰ)Theinstrouctorkeptrepeatingthewords,“Speedup！”“Slowdown”“g”g_原。2．(21·四川)engatfegne.__sing→s_析：spdtm()digs.花。点〕动句能类 态式式进行式成式一式动词完式

动odotobeogtohvedeoghigde

动主语宾语宾补语定语语tobede× √ √ √ √ √ √tohvebendebeingdehig √ √ × √ √ ×bnde分现一式词在完式

oghigde

beingdehigbn

× × √ √ √ √英题高考英语专题复习教案学案考点总结wod详版de过去

一式

done(vi.)表成

de(v)表动× × √ √ √ √与成非谓语动词的核心考点一非语1．语动词语…词(digbigdoe次行。①Clbigmutisisagodokepf.。②oeekeestie.这要。t/形词ofsb＋todosth…for,e等f.句careul,kind,honst等①Itsretolearnhowtodrie.我习很。②Itspeofmtoso.他这样说是不礼貌的。Itisnouseuees/awsteoftmedon...Itisnousedig某事没用/处Itisawateoftiedon...做浪时间①It'snouseoertesitml.覆难收。②Itsawateoftmearuigwthi.。2．非谓语语(ogtoo)的惯式具一作①Herfistdeigtasgoingtoerf.先的伦。bistoclentehouethretiesawee.是子。3．非谓语语＋tod/on;doing)英题高考英语专题复习教案学案考点总结wod详版词语词a得起)，ae意)，dce决定，derin(定),tell/conside/o/lantnk问词(ho，wh，were，＋too①Itovisit.想拜她。②etdoonns我钱假。常动词－g形式词语)ade议),认),appreiat感激),avi)considr考虑,赏),escape(脱),finish(成),imagine(想象，kee(on(续)，意，rc习)，suggest建议，lokfradto(盼望，cthel住)①Ilokforwardtoreeigltrso.。efellkesmokigacigret,remindthatareano－.自要一。动接语词e/regr＋todosth.得/记/遗憾事e/regr＋dgsth.得/做事sponoo停下做一事①Rbronfe.记关灯。②Irgffe.记关了。③Hestpedtodrkaupfcfe.他停下来去喝杯咖啡。二非语1．非谓语补(od,dig,oe)1)词want,invite,get,force,allow,persuade,order,warn,remind,prefer,cause,permit,forbid,avie,tah,as,proie等①elmontecots.都能中。②Ourteahertoldustonncas.我。③eetdoehere.这儿不允许我们抽烟。)役补(odo,o,dig,oe)英题高考英语专题复习教案学案考点总结wod详版e/letb.o.s.bemaetod..getsb.todost.have/keps.don..使动词＋sh＋e)官补(,ig，do)省略to程分，作行：完成wmcomein.他。②Shewasseentoetrtheromlstngt.人个。③IheardSusansgineo.苏里。h复中的动词wh/witho＋名词/＋doing/done/toowh词/＋dg(行)wh词/＋dn(成)wh词/＋to(生)式①hlusedu,Ido.由于我所有的钱用。(动)②hohkodo,Icannotspreamint.由于有太多工作要。(来)③toticng,Isldintotherom.。(动)2．非谓语语(od,dig,oe)分强行：doing ：egne动强来：too ：oee英题高考英语专题复习教案学案考点总结wod详版①Theilstandnges.那个我。②Teplmbeigdiscussedattemetngismprn.。③Teplmdiscussedattemetngismotn.。④Teplmtobediscussedattemetgisimotn.。定两况词最、tet词/定语idea,chne,hope,w,fact,poms,等①ugsetenttoenterhespae.第太航。②Heistebesttootejob.这佳。③Tetosnhnwiloeristomakeitinoahbi.增强意志力最好的方法就是让意志力成为一种习惯。三语1．语的语toonroo/soastodo……todo后soastodo句首：o加not①IstpedthecartoeashotbreakasIwasfeeingtie.休累。②Heputonoenubrsoa/nodrnottofogeti.下话免。ooho/too...todo结果……)够…能)doto表出乎(语)果①Hehuidtothebookingetobetoldthtllthetceshadbeensodout.表乎意料票了。nsodenoughtogotosho.足了。＋形＋to..英题高考英语专题复习教案学案考点总结wod详版be情词(,,,d等)＋too因,,g等)＋too质②Thisbookisdiiuttoudrtnd.本很懂。③Thepitueispntok.张很看。2．分语等)分词作状语形式的选择v.－i(i)hag＋v.－d(vgd)v.－ee)higbndne

主的关，时生主的关生主上关且已生与de强词于动发生

Senghect,heouernof(ee动作与run生)Nthvngfihdterhmwr,weeleftatershol.ntfinsh在前le在后)Thetacerssoodthretakng,srrunedhestdet.Thetacers和tk之为主关系Theteahes和suond为动系)Higenrdms,eiiteshd与passage之间为动宾关系，且动作发生在seem之前)3．响spaig说seaig严地说sekig说

gconsiering.…supposing..设……

toelhetth说实话tobginwth首先tobehonest地说4．独语语辑时)词＋doing/done/todo等①Itissowtteethttetresretl,semeungover90metr.树高0多米。e与measure系)②Theoldtownisonthesideofamountainandoppositeitisthe5,500－metegnMountin,itspeakdh.古城依山而建，对面是海拔550米。(spk与cor被英题高考英语专题复习教案学案考点总结wod详版动关系)③Lstfko,Ihaetoworkextahous.作。(todo)点〕Ⅰ.空1．(201·鹰潭二模)GarlHearn,alocalofficial,saidofficialshadtotakeitdownastheywereworidabotdrivrs__sopig_(so)infrntofsigninordrtotaephotgrps.解析：句意一地员尔·和恩官们不它为担了告前。s与sop。2．(21·模)egreatathletesorct,grettcrshveeay__toispr_(isir)otersaswel.eytodosth.词有,,a，，w，fac，c，,，way等。3．(28·北京西城区二模eareineagremetwiththesuggstinset)nr.析n与thesuggetins是动。ingentth“同”。4．(201·山大附中三模)Innineteenthsixty,WilmaRudolphbecamethefirstAmericanwoman_towi_(i)theegldmdasinoeOlypc.解析在10年女需。5．(201·济南一模)Suddenly,Ifeltsomeone__moving__(move)myluggage.Iopenedmyeyesadlookdup.解析elbogsh.感事。有afo,are,hoe,ead,ed,dtmn,epc,o,e,e,,h,f,d，rmse等。6．(21·保一模)nisy,oftn_jmig_up)ontoefadhgusiedownfomaral.Miun与p是上英题高考英语专题复习教案学案考点总结wod详版。7·皖二模)_en_s)orruigotecr,dwsegrtoarllotwatwedsee.解析：d与see是逻。8．(21·唐一模)tisoie_oof_(fr)etacptogeswihohhns.解析：itispolitetodosth.“的，t主。9．(201·深圳二模)Though__caught__(catch)intherainunexpectedly, westilltreasuredemmoyandwlllaysralthewrthadkidesoftheCieecope.中ecauhtin遭”生将ch的为cae，ctche。练小得语becauhtin遇eburedin于elst(失edresedi(着;estuckin(困于；卡);behidden(身；beaddictedto(沉溺语。10．(2018·金丽模)ButJiedeclinedtheinvitation,__preferring__(prefer)toleadaquietlifewihhismoterinthemoutan.解析e与prefer是意pr的母。1．(0·模)Theengineerssaythenewmaterial could pvde an lte toarcondtoer,whihareexpesie__toru_(rn．解析语。练小得成＋todo结构,,,,,,f,,,ipotn,impsil,dageos上。英题高考英语专题复习教案学案考点总结wod详版12ThehalwasdarkwenIcmein;teshowwasabut__obegn_(ein．解析查配beabuttodost“马上事填toen。词aot名词being，butdong“事。3模)eeroeneasatgt_)nenarfue.解析。“se补，ss与take间填n。14诊elea－dyyugegPCtsoes_(ae)rfcontherd.解析填tose。15．(陕中拟)Withlotsofproblems__solved__(solve)intheclass,ourteacherlooksydd.：查h复是pl动填sd。Ⅱ.单错(有1误)1(0·口模)Whntakdabotspr,Ialaysflteyexcig,bcuseIlkeitsomc.__tlke→tan;xig→exid_解I与tk主语I“兴的应用exied。2．(21·南三模)Asfrme,ifIhveabetrie,Iwillcosescktoi._chose加t_hoetodosh.选择做”，siktost“”。3．(21·模nthebeginning,Ialaskeptsetinourorlclastoaidmakemsae._ke→m_：d后需名故me为mg。421·模)Aa,mytredmeoditdIdptdorela.英题高考英语专题复习教案学案考点总结wod详版__cookd→_解：。hlpsb.(o)dost“做事。5(07·模)TisatroonIwettotheboktrenarmyhose,nlyfnditwsclsd._ony加t_lyodoh.意料。Ⅲ.语空(练)Thereisawonderfulstoryaboutayounggirlwhohadnofamilyandnoone1.__tolove__(love).Oneday,2.__feeling__(feel)verysadandlonely,shewaswalkingthroughagrasslandwhenshenoticedasmallbutterfly3.__caught__(catch)inathornybush.Theyounggirlcarefullyreleasede.df.),eeydoal.“Inreturnforyourwonderfulkindness”thegoodfairysaidtothegirl,“Iwillgive